How to install eyelets yourself on curtains, clothing, awning, paper step by step
Eyelets can be installed by yourself, either by hand or using special tools. There are several ways of fixing, the rings are divided into types, and to work with different materials there are certain algorithms of actions, about which you can read further in the article.
Eyelets are needed to make an even hole in any material and protect the edges of the cut from rubbing. In 1901 the accessory was invented for attaching ship sails, over time, eyelets have been used in sewing clothes, belts, curtains, and for assembling documents or other papers into folders on the rings.
Small eyelets are installed on almost all models of sports shoes, such as sneakers. Through the metal rings the shoelaces pass. Thanks to this fitting, the thing will last longer, the cord will not fray, and the material from which the shoes are made, will not deform.
Advantages and disadvantages of use
Why eyelets are considered a good invention:
- Curtains with eyelets slide well over a special round curtain. They open silently and easily. There is also something to be said for paper with eyelets. These sheets are easy to turn in a folder.
- The reliable fastener. If a curtain with hooks can accidentally catch and tear the hinges, eyelets can withstand the load.
- Aesthetic appearance. The fittings make the holes look neat. You can pick up eyelets by color, the tone of the product, as well as choose an unusual shape.
- Clothes and curtains can be washed in a machine without removing accessories.
The only disadvantage can be considered the fact that the material on which the eyelets will be installed, you need to choose correctly. Many fabrics give shrinkage after washing, as a result of which the hole is deformed, and the threads or the edge of the cut material come out from under the fittings’ fastening.
Types of eyelets
There are the following types: metal, plastic, wooden. Available in a variety of sizes, ranging from small, with a diameter of a centimeter to larger, with a diameter of 5 centimeters.
The size is determined by three parameters: outer diameter, inner diameter and height. Height legs should be chosen according to the thickness of the fabric on which the mount will be installed.
Available in a wide variety of colors. There are such models:
- transparent;
- monochrome;
- marbled;
- bronze;
- Gilded;
- under wood;
- Decorated with rhinestones.
Not all eyelets are round. There are oval, triangular, square and even shaped in the form of flowers and animals. As a rule, for curtains and curtains use either plastic or wood fittings.
Metal fasteners are more suitable for products made of leather, tarpaulin, for fixing banners. This type of fastener consists of two parts: a block and a ring. Shoe eyelets, which are used in footwear sewing to install the laces, consist of only one block.
Installing metal eyelets with your own hands
To install the fastener you need to prepare the following tools and materials:
Install such fittings at home with your own hands is not the easiest task. You will need patience and a STIHL to achieve the desired result.
- First of all, use a utility punch or scissors to cut a hole in the fabric where you will install the fastener.
- Put the foot of the block through the hole and put the ring on top.
- Put the fabric with the block on a wooden bar. It is not recommended to nail the fastener to a surface that is too hard, not made of wood, because you can damage the fastener.
- On top of the ring put a ball from a bearing or a screw with a round head. The diameter of the ball must be larger than the diameter of the ring.
- Gently, with a little force, strike the ball with a hammer at right angles.
- After a few hammer blows check the quality of the fastener.
Remember that eyelets with a low foot are easier to install than if the foot is high. Nonferrous metals are softer than ferrous and it is easier to fix fittings with your own hands at home.
If you do not have a suitable wooden bar, you can use a plate of lead. Align such a plate will not be difficult with a gas burner.
Installing shoe eyelets with their own hands
Shoe fasteners are made without a ring. For fixing, they are provided with teeth in the form of a crown. When this eyelet is attached to the leather, the teeth are firmly embedded into the material, ensuring a secure position of the hardware.
To install such a model, prepare:
The attachment usually consists of two elements. top and bottom. The bottom one should be the same size as the diameter of the eyelet block. If you do not have a press, you can try to get by with just a hammer.
Instead of the press and nozzle, you can also use two bearings of the appropriate size and a nut. In order not to allow the eyelets to flatten inward, it is better to bend back the petals of the crown a little beforehand.
Installing blinds on curtains with your own hands
Curtains fixed on the baguette in this way will add style to your interior. The main advantages of this method of fixing the curtains:
- The fabric is distributed along the curtain track in even, beautiful waves.
- In the area where the curtains are fixed, the fabric cannot be torn or stretched by the curtain hooks.
- Variety of available models and colors of fasteners, affordable price.
All plastic models consist of two parts of the ring and block, but the height of the foot is different. Curtains can be attached to the eyelets in two ways: with small rings and with large rings. Small eyelets are installed on the curtain, and then fixed to the curtain track with hooks in the shape of letter “S”.
Large eyelets are installed on the curtain track itself. For blinds you need to choose the diameter of the rings 1,5-2 times greater than the diameter of the curtain track, so the curtains can be easily pushed up and apart.
How to determine the position of the eyelet fasteners on the curtain
The distance from one end of the curtain to the other must be between 15 and 20 centimetres. The bigger the distance between the two eyelets, the deeper and bigger the wave of the curtain will be.
Accordingly, the distance between the fasteners should be selected according to the length of the curtain and the material used for its sewing. Before fixing the first eyelet ring on the fabric side, an interval of about 4 cm should be made. The number of fasteners for a beautiful appearance of the finished product must be even.
To trace the places for the future fixings and to get an idea of how the finished curtain will look like, you can pierce the rings with pins. Eyelets can be fixed on the curtain using two methods: with a louver tape or with glue fabric.
Installation method with eyelet tape
The luver tape provides enough fabric density to install the fasteners. This gives beautiful creases and increases the lifetime of the curtains. The tape is a strip of dense synthetic fabric with a layer of hot melt adhesive, and is attached to the cloth by ironing it.
Prepare the following materials: eyelet tape; iron; scissors and eyelets. Eyelets are usually available at sewing supply stores. Procedure for doing the job:
- Install the blocks on the tape.
- Sew the edges of the tape to the curtain.
- Mark holes on the curtain and cut them out.
- Snap the eyelet rings.
A hem band is also sometimes placed inside the wide hem. Before fixing a curtain, you should practice on a piece of unnecessary material.
How to install the eyelets
How to install eyelets
eyelets installation with your own hands
The distance between the eyelets’ centers must be 15. 22 cm. From the side edge of the curtain to the center of the first eyelet should be 5. 7 cm. This distance should be made so that the eyelets do not get on the side hem. Do not make a very long distance, otherwise the free end of the curtain will dangle ugly.
Leave 2. 4 cm distance from the upper hemline of the curtain.
eyelets, installation
eyelets, installation
Also need to know that the eyelets have an outer and inner diameter:
- And so we mark the holes for eyelets on the curtain:
- Place ready blind on level surface. Marking should be made when the curtain is ironed and lies on the closing table or ironing board, smooth, without dents and folds.
- Mark the position of the end eyelets. Take the eyelets and place them at the wanted distance from the upper and lateral hemline of the curtain. Make sure that it does not overlap the seams. Exactly in the center of the eyelets put a point with a pencil or marker for tissue. Do the same for the other side of the curtain. Please note: the distance we gave from the top for the first eyelet must be maintained for all other eyelets, so that all the holes are at the same level.
Calculate the distance between the centers of the eyelets and the number of eyelets we need. To do this, we measure the distance between the centers of the marked extreme eyelets. For my curtain, the distance between the centers of the eyelets at the outer hemline is 186 cm. Let’s try to make the distance between the eyelets as 15 cm.
That is, we need 12, 4 eyelets. Let’s round up to 12 eyelets and calculate the distance in this case:
So we have calculated that we need 12 eyelets for our curtain, and the distance between them will be 15,5 cm.
- After laying out all the eyelets on our curtain, tracing the inner diameter of each eyelet with a pencil or a fabric marker, we cut out the circles we drew.
- Cut circles can be 2-3mm larger than the drawn circle:
- Then put one part of the eyelets under the curtain, aligning its inner diameter with the slit. Cover the other part of the eyelet on top of the cloth, and press down firmly until it clicks into place:
Everything, we have installed eyelets. Now we will hem the bottom edge of the curtain. To do this: we measure the height of the curtain from the curtain track to the length we need. Postpone this size on our curtain from the top edge of the inside diameter of the eyelets and add 3-5 cm (you can more) for hemstitching the bottom of the curtain.
The necessary materials
Install eyelets on clothes with their own hands is not difficult, the main thing is to prepare carefully before we start the work. It is necessary to prepare a set of necessary tools and materials.
The main ones are:
- A marker or pencil;
- Eyelets of the chosen diameter and model;
- hammer;
- A piece of flat iron;
- knife, ruler;
- A piece of rubber or linoleum for work.
If it is necessary to install eyelets of the smallest diameter, it is good to use steel bars for installation. The edges must be rounded at the end. Balls from bearings can also be used. If you use steel rods with a cone-shaped end, their diameter must be larger than the diameter of the eyelets themselves.
Important! If you can’t find such a tool at home, you can ask a turner for help. It will easily make rounded edges of rods or in the form of a cone.
Installing eyelets with their own hands
In addition to preparing all the necessary tools, you need to prepare for the process. To put such devices is not difficult. The main thing is to strictly follow a certain instruction:
- The first thing to do is to make a marking. On paper or on a cloth need to pre-mark the places of installation. For a more accurate result, it is recommended to use a ruler.
- For precise work it is better to use a hole punch. This is especially true if the hole needs to be made very close to the edge, or if you need to work with very thick fabric or paper.
- Immediately rush to make the holes do not need. First it is necessary to carefully check whether the hole diameter of the punch and the eyelets coincide. Preferably, the width of the hole punch should be a little less than the width of the eyelets.
- Holes of small diameter can be made with a box cutter or an awl. If you work with fabric in this way, the puncture point should be treated beforehand with glue.
- Carefully insert the item into the hole made so that the hat is on the front side and the stem comes out on the other side.
- All work should be done on a metal sheet or ruler. This will prevent the surface from being damaged.
- Place the eyelets on the backing so that the stem goes upwards.
- As the final step, you need to put a device on the leg and hit it very hard with a hammer to flatten the eyelets. If necessary, it is necessary to strike several times.
The described installation option is one of the easiest and most convenient, but if you do the procedure for the first time, not everything will work at once. It is necessary to have patience. First you need practice on a small piece of unnecessary fabric or paper. After a little preparation you can easily mount such products without any further effort.
Installation with tools
To install the eyelets, you can use a special device designed for this purpose.
Besides a special press for this purpose it is possible to use tongs. The operations they perform are not as wide, but the small diameters they set well. You can also buy a set of punches, but this does not solve the problem with the largest diameters, which are used in sewing heavy curtains and curtains.
Size and diameter of eyelets have a special marking for ease of purchase. Each eyelet consists of a flat and a foot, the length of the foot depends on the thickness of the pierced fabric and is designated as L. The diameter of the stem and the resulting hole is marked with the letter D.
Before you start fixing eyelets with your own hands, it will be necessary:
- Make some calculations;
- Buy material for the curtains, if necessary also a lining;
- Buy eyelets, eyelet tape or doublers. The width of the tape should be greater than the outer diameter of the fastener by at least 2 cm.
Advice
If you use a light fabric for sewing (organza, tulle), you should choose a special transparent tape for such curtains
Calculation of the required meterage of fabric
First you should measure the length of the curtain track and also decide on the height of the future curtain. For a beautiful pleats you should multiply the length of the curtain track by the coefficient.
For example, if the length of the curtain track is 1.5 m, you will need fabric:
If the width of the chosen fabric is less than the necessary height of the curtain, you can sew a different color on top. This will only increase the value of the handmade curtain.
Calculating the number of fasteners
To calculate the required number of eyelets, you should measure the inner and outer diameter of the fastener, and take into account some features:
- For the curtains to look neat and for the edges to “look” on the wall, the number of fasteners must be even;
- it is desirable that the distance between the centers of the eyelets was about 18 cm (permissible range. 15-20 cm). If the ledge is double, you should also consider the distance between the rods, so that the curtains do not touch;
- the distance from the side edge to the center of the first fastener should be 5-7 cm. depending on the width of the hem and the outside diameter of the eyelets. It is important that the fastener does not get on the seam, otherwise it will not snap.
First of all, you have to calculate the distance from the edge to the center of the first eyelet (p). Fasteners with an inner diameter of 28 mm and an outer diameter of 35 mm (3.5 cm) are used.
p = half of the outer diameter width of the side hem
the number of pins = (length of the curtain. 2p) : the distance between the pins 1 (315. 2×5) : 18 1 = 17,9
Next, you need to calculate the intervals between the centers of the eyelets:
Installing eyelets without special tools.
I show you how I install eyelets without the press and clips, because of their absence. For this we need, in fact, eyelets, wire cutters, a hammer, scissors / steamer, and cloth / paper, etc. I will show you where to install eyelets.
With steamer, scissors, etc. д. Make a hole, but not too big, so that the eyelets fit snugly
With wire cutters make incisions on the foot, preferably deeper, again depending on the thickness of the fabric. And immediately, the resulting legs bend away from the center (photo with and without the fabric. Bend it by inserting the eyelets into the hole.
, We’ll get the “flower”
On the wrong side, of course, is not as aesthetic as when installing the press, but for want of anything better, and so is quite good.
I hope everything is clear and the information comes in handy.
Copy the code and paste it into the entry creation dialog box on LiveInternet, making sure to turn on “Source” mode there first
Country of Moms → Installing eyelets without special tools.
| I will show you how I install eyelets without the press and clamps, because of their absence.For this need, in fact, luvers, wire cutters, hammer, scissors / steamer, and cloth / paper, etc. n, where are we going to put these eyelets.With a steamer, scissors, etc. д. Make a hole, but not too big, so that the eyelets would fit tightlyInsert the eyelets. Read all the way |
Let’s build a frame house of your dreams
A frame house with a loft V133 “Vateord”
well the press is not so expensive to suffer so much
I would be happy to buy, but in our “village” it good is not sold, I would have to order through the online store, but why that all hands do not reach. So this MK is just for people like me. who all “would” get in the way
Sama such Through the Internet, for example to me, the delivery of such weight would be equal to the cost of purchase (well, maybe a little less)
Yeah, well, for me it’s easier on the one hand to go to the regional center and buy, but on the other hand.side to go so go, t.е. Not for two hours, and with my little one, it’s not much of a ride
That’s just it. I with my child I can not go to the grocery store, not to mention the fact that we have to go and still run around the store to look, as there is not in all.
Well, the abs don’t cost that much to put up with that much trouble
I’d be happy to buy some, too. But we can not buy it, and bringing it to order from Russia in 2.5-3 times more expensive. Oh, yeah? In the summer will bring relatives. And the 2 or 3 pieces can be put on and so. This is, as they say, an emergency option.
It only goes on the eyelets that come with. And in my “collective farm” does not have it at all. And with the baby in the big city, you can not go and run to the store. Have to make do so.
Buy tongs do not want to, and the press is very expensive delivery, t.к. You have to order from Russia. I’ll wait until summer, my relatives from St. Petersburg will come, I’ll order from them.
And in the search engine simply type in “scrapmagazinov in St. Petersburg. There will be a lot of links, you can choose your own
Here are some links http://www.scrapbookshop.ru/component/Itemid,120/flypage,shop.flypage/option,com_virtuemart/page,shop.product_details/product_id,157/vmcchk,1/
Insert image
You can upload a picture from your computer to the text:
It’s most often read on the site:
I want to share a lecture by a clinical pharmacologist about our popular antiviral drugs. Let me start by saying that clinical trials of new drugs on children are prohibited in our country, but! You’ve probably all noticed that as soon as a new drug appears in the apothecary, pediatricians (not all, but many) start prescribing the drug and then see if it helped. This is me about trials (everyone gets it). Now strictly on the facts.
In the native lands less than a week ago, there was a rather high-profile crime that also received publicity in the press. As crazy as it may sound in our time, the murder was committed against a background of jealousy. And I wondered what I would do if my husband cheated?
¶ Life on loan ¶. Erich Maria Remarque A man, his car, a fragile girl dying of tuberculosis. The heroine spends all her money on Balenciaga dresses, and the hero really wants to believe in the best. Ironic and absurd ending turns this sentimental story upside down. If you believe the dubious thesis that every girl at 17 should read Remarque, then let it be “Life Borrowed”. 2. Portrait of Dorian Gray. Oscar Wilde
When you’ve been pregnant for a long time, the whole world seems like a fairy tale, and you’re at least a fairy in it. ¶¶ A round fairy ¶¶. Shining eyes, mysterious smile, gait I’ll skip the gait. ¶ and you’re waiting ¶. And you think, eating a second ice cream on a park bench, WHERE IT IS! Just a little bit more and there it is! You’ve read a lot, you’ve asked, you can imagine everything. But time passes and you realize it’s not true! So, here’s a list of things I was totally unprepared for.
Installing eyelets with their own hands
In addition to preparing all the necessary tools, you need to prepare for the process. It is not difficult to install such devices. The main thing is to follow the instructions:
- The first thing you need to do is the marking. It is necessary to pre-mark the places of installation on paper or on a cloth. To get a more accurate result it is recommended to use a ruler.
- For a precise work, it is better to use a hole punch. This is especially true if the hole is to be made very close to the edge, or if you have to work with very thick fabric or paper.
- You do not need to hurry to make the holes immediately. First you need to carefully check whether the diameter of the hole of the hole puncher and the eyelets converge. It is advisable that the width of the hole punch is a little smaller than the width of the eyelets.
- Small diameter holes can be made with a box cutter or awl. If you work with fabric in this way, the puncture point should be pre-treated with glue.
- Into the hole made it is necessary to carefully insert the product in such a way that the cap is on the front side, and the stem comes out with the other.
- All work should be done on a metal sheet or ruler. This will prevent the surface from being damaged.
- On the backing you need to install the eyelets in such a way that the stem is directed upwards.
- In the final step, you need to put the device on the leg and hit it very hard with a hammer to flatten the eyelets. If necessary, it is necessary to strike several times.
The described version of the installation is one of the easiest and most convenient, but if you are doing the procedure for the first time, not everything can be done immediately. Exercise patience. First you need to practice on a small piece of unnecessary cloth or paper. After a little preparation, you can later easily mount such products without much difficulty.
How to install iron eyelets at home?
The necessary materials:
At home you need a lot of patience and persistence if you want to achieve a perfect result. Work on a wooden surface. If the surface is too hard, the part may deform on impact. To accurately and neatly punch holes, use a punch. If it is smaller than necessary, make several punches to obtain the desired hole. If you do not have a puncher, you can sharpen a metal tube of suitable diameter on your own. As a last resort, cut holes with scissors.
After making the necessary holes, mount the eyelets. To do this, you need to take a bearing, the diameter of which will be slightly larger than the tubular part of the part. If it is not, look for a bolt or a screw with a round head. After inserting the block and closing it with the ring, put the bearing on top. Hold the hammer 90º and apply very little force to prevent the part from changing shape as you swing the hammer. We make a couple of small strokes and see the result.
Tips:
- Metal eyelets with a low foot are easier to install than those with a high foot;
- the louvers made of stainless non-ferrous metals are more convenient to install, they are softer;
- When installing on an iron surface there is a risk of deforming the surface of the eyelets;
- You can install on the lead plate, if deformed, treat the surface with a gas burner, and it will again become perfectly flat.
Installation rules
Detailed instructions for installing vinyl siding can be found on the website of any well-known manufacturer. We will try to highlight the basic tenets.
Crate
- For vertical purlins it is better to take a full board in height from the plinth to the top of the wall, rather than to dial it out of several parts. When making purlins of the short sections will be very difficult to mount it strictly in one plane, which will affect the appearance of the facade;
- It is desirable that the width of a bar or plank crate for siding was at least 60 mm, that is, overlapped at least two holes in the mounting bar. This width allows you to ensure that a fastener (screw or nail) in the middle of the groove.
As a crate is often used galvanized profile for gypsum plasterboard.
Cladding
- To install the fasteners, galvanized self-tapping screws or nails are used. Fasteners without corrosion protection coating will quickly decorate the facade with rust stains;
- Fasteners, as mentioned, should be placed strictly in the middle of the groove. allowing the strip to shift as it expands or contracts;
- For the same reason, the fasteners do not screw in or do not reach the end: the flat and the strip should be separated by a gap of 1 mm;
- Panels are never mounted in tension. Adjacent to each other along the length of the facade slats should divide the gap of 6. 8 (if installation is conducted in the winter. in 10) mm; gap closes mounted after the panels docking strip for siding.
Fastening slats of siding and trim apertures should allow for displacement relative to the crate.
Metal punching, or neat performance
Thus, to create a variety of details, from decorative elements and other forms often need not only figure cutting or bending, but also carving metal. Mostly it is needed to bind parts of various designs, and in most cases it is needed solely for decoration.
In accordance with the requirements of the appearance and application of the starting material, the extrusion method is determined. For example: for a thin cloth with a density of 0.5-4 millimeters, the punching with a special machine will be more effective.
The way of working with the part is considered by the master based on the requirements of the technical design documentation.
There are two ways of metal piercing: with full and partial diameter. In the first case, the design size of the hole is implied. For the second characteristic is that the size will be smaller than the original and require further processing.
For most of this work with metal use mechanized presses, in theory, they are divided into manual tools. These are the ones that need regular human presence, and those that are fully controlled by the CNC automatic system, the turret coordinate punch press.