Do-it-yourself attachment to the tiller

How to make attachments for a tiller with your own hands

the tiller is one of the most useful and demanded technical devices among those used on the personal plot. However, this statement is only valid with optional equipment. If the size of the cultivated land plot is small, then it is advisable to purchase branded units. That is why the question of how to make attachments for a tiller with your own hands is popular..

  • Homemade devices for the tiller
  • DIY trailer adapter
  • Homemade disc hiller
  • Making a potato digger

Homemade devices for the tiller

The list of accessories is not limited to a mower, plow or harrow. This list is long enough, and no other tiller has such a strong package. After calculating the amount that will cost to purchase all the necessary equipment, many refuse this venture. It should also be remembered that not every model can be considered universal..

Simply put, when purchasing units for one tiller, it is very difficult to guarantee their operation on another. However, if there is a desire and a certain baggage of knowledge, many additional devices can be made independently..

Their drawings are often found on the Internet, but it is important to make sure that they are compatible. When developing attachments from scratch, you need to focus on the available tiller model.

Homemade disc hiller

The optimal type of hiller for a personal plot is disc. When working with it, it is not required to apply great efforts, and when the speed of movement is reduced, the power increases. Do not forget that the disc hiller is a universal tool, because it can be used not only after planting crops, but also during their growth..

The design of this type of attachment is not very complex and includes:

  • Ramu.
  • Disks.
  • Screw type talers.
  • Racks.

Thanks to the presence of talers, it becomes possible to adjust the angle of inclination of the working discs. It is this factor that affects the depth of their immersion in the soil and the force applied during work..

Discs can be taken from worn-out agricultural equipment, for example, an old seeder, or made of high-quality steel, the thickness of which is 1.5-2 mm. The outer edges are bent, and a hole is drilled in the center for attaching to the frame.

do-it-yourself, attachment, tiller

DIY trailer adapter

With the help of this unit, the tiller can easily be converted into a mini tractor, which makes it possible to automate a large number of work on the processing of the personal plot. The design of the trailer adapter consists of the following elements:

  • Metal supporting frame.
  • Hitch.
  • Cross bar.
  • Braces.
  • Chassis.
  • Governing bodies.
  • Seat.

To make a supporting frame, you should use a pipe of any section, the length of which ranges from 1.5 to 1.7 meters. On the one hand, a device for attaching to the tiller is welded, and on the other, a transverse beam. The width of the second element is selected in accordance with the dimensions of the tiller’s wheelbase. Then braces are attached to the bar to increase the rigidity of the structure and wheel stands.

Most often, additional units are attached to the tiller adapter by means of a single hitch. You also need to think about controlling the equipment, and the best option in this situation will be a lever, switching which will lead to a change in the position of the auxiliary devices..

The final step in creating a trailer adapter is to install the seat, and for this, a stand is attached in the middle of the crossbeam..

do-it-yourself, attachment, tiller

Making a potato digger

This unit is able to significantly facilitate the work of harvesting all tuberous crops, not only potatoes. Among the main structural elements of the unit, it is necessary to highlight:

  • Welded frame.
  • Ploughshare.
  • Drum cleaner.
  • Editorial node.

A ploughshare is a movable element of a potato digger and can be made of sheet iron. The cut plates should be sharpened, but at the same time all edges should be blunt so as not to damage the tubers. Frame fabrication should also be straightforward. To solve this problem, you will need a corner, channel No. 8 and a profile pipe. Frame sizes are selected on an individual basis, and the required amount of materials is determined on site.

The main element of the entire structure of the unit is the editorial unit. To make it, you need two metal cylinders, into which the connecting sleeves are then installed. After that, it is necessary to make the hubs from a metal pipe, the diameter of which is 25 mm. They are used for attaching sprockets, pre-fastened to bushings by means of dowels..

The most difficult to manufacture is the cleaning drum, which consists of two roller chains with 94 links each. The chains, in turn, are mounted on special rods, and then the finished element is attached on two axes. The result is maximum mobility..

The torque from the tiller motor is transmitted to the share connected to the casing. During movement, the angle of inclination changes, and digging movements are performed. To adjust the angle of inclination of the working element of the structure, and, consequently, the depth of the dig, you can make a slider. An excellent material for the manufacture of this part will be fluoroplastic..

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DIY tiller cutter

Tiller attachments in the form of a ground cutter can be used mainly for light and medium machines. For heavy models with a separate power take-off and the transmission of torque to trailed units for the tiller, the milling cutters with a chain drive are optimal..

The simplest cutters for loosening the soil can be four segment reciprocating cutters. Structurally, such a cutter is a pipe on which saber cutters are rigidly planted. For medium and light units, the axle shafts for the tiller are made collapsible. In this way, the width and speed of soil cultivation can be adjusted. If two segments are installed on each side of the gearbox, then the processing speed is significantly higher. True, the width in this case will be small. For axle shafts of two or even four elements, the working width can be increased up to 1.5 meters.

Do-it-yourself attachments for the tiller are made from a profile pipe. The profile is easier to install on the wheel reducer. And it is much easier and easier to articulate them when building up..

It is enough just to insert them into each other and secure with pins. Do-it-yourself half-shafts for a tiller are made from a square or hexagonal pipe with thick walls. For 1 set of cutters you will need:

  • pipes for the semi-axle body with a wall thickness of 2.5-3 mm and a length of 50-80 cm;
  • for connecting pipe segments of a smaller diameter 50-60 cm long;
  • 8 saber elements for the working body;
  • clamps on the axle shafts – 4 pieces;

The cutters themselves are recommended to be made from steel strip with a thickness of 5 mm or more. The best solution for making cutters is to use forged metal. In this case, the strength is higher and there is no need to sharpen the tool frequently. It is recommended to use, when developing the shape of a cutter for a tiller with your own hands, the drawings of the most successful models – a saber, curved or cutter with a triangular pointed element.

Sophisticated attachments

Composite attachments are a type of motoblock stationary equipment. They are purchased for the processing of land, seasonal care for plant crops, harvesting and other economic needs. Thanks to them, sowing takes place in the shortest possible time, when the count is in a matter of days. Tillers are equipped not only with seed drills, but also with potato planters. In addition, a large number of equipment is designed for other uses. Having familiarized ourselves with simple nozzles, we will try to deal with those that are classified as complex.

The plow is perhaps the most popular tiller attachment. It can be fully appreciated by those who had to dig up a land plot manually for long days. The equipment, equipped with a plow, will plow the field quickly, completely taking physical labor upon itself. The plow is capable of plowing the ground to a depth of 15-25 cm. At the same time, it looks quite simple, in the form of a steel plate on a metal arm, with a skimmer element. The simplicity of the design allows many craftsmen to make it on their own. This mechanism is ambiguous, it has its own varieties..

  • The plow is standard. Endowed with a wide ploughshare (knife) and a curved blade, which gives it the ability to cut weeds and turn over layers of soil.
  • Reversible plow. A more complex structure, which consists of two plows, fixed at a certain angle on the frame, with dumps, “looking” in opposite directions. While one is plowing the soil, the second is in a state of reserve, the plow is changed on the next furrow, this greatly simplifies the work of the plowman.
  • Zykov’s plow. This device turns and crumbles the soil layer better due to the improved shape of the moldboard.

Caterpillar “Krutets”

It is versatile and suitable for installation on domestic and foreign tillers of any power and weight. With a sturdy frame, the Krutets is able to withstand any weather conditions, so it is suitable for all seasons. Such equipment can be used to transport goods, go hunting and fishing..

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Attachments for tillers what kind of video happens

tillers, attachments for tillers are widely used in personal subsidiary plots. A large farm can be equipped with the necessary set of specialized equipment.

Tiller attachments

In order to cultivate the land and perform a number of agricultural work on a small tractor, you will need the following additional devices:

  • Rake.
  • Plows.
  • Hillers.
  • Potato planters and potato diggers.
  • Harrows.
  • Weeders and mowers.
  • Wood splitters.
  • Sprayers.
  • Rotary tillers.
do-it-yourself, attachment, tiller

All these devices will sooner or later be needed, but most often they are used, a rake, a plow, tillers and devices for planting and collecting potatoes.

How to choose?

The choice of attachments to some extent depends on the power of the tiller motor. This technique is of three classes: light (household), medium (semi-professional) and heavy (professional). Shaft with power take-off promisingly increases the capabilities of equipment, with its help attachments are equipped.

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Hinged nozzles for various types of economic activities are often more expensive than the tiller itself. To make a choice, you should think about which jobs are the most time consuming. For them, you can choose more complex equipment. Simplified nozzles are quite affordable to make yourself.

Sometimes for soil cultivation, they do not know which is better to choose – milling cutters or a plow. To choose, you should study the features of the soil of your site. To plow a field with soft soil, milling cutters are used, and a plow is used to work on hard ground..

Choosing a small tiller for a summer residence, many turn to the Czech-made model “MF-70”. It can be used for mowing grass on the site, removing snow, delivering small loads. Due to its compactness and maneuverability, “MF-70” is used for work in hard-to-reach places. To help gardeners and gardeners, a new model of the StavMash BM-15 tiller has been developed. This technique has already proven itself well, with the help of attachments, any work on the garden plot is performed..

Tiller Brado BD-1600 is purchased for work on small farms. It is equipped with the most powerful four-stroke gasoline engine. The equipment weighs 120 kg and is capable of plowing depth up to 30 cm. The SW 360 self-propelled tiller (SunGarden MF 360 S) is designed for professional use. There is a large selection of equipment for technology, the replacement of which takes place without the use of tools.

a tiller with attachments will facilitate the work of a summer resident with a small land plot and a farmer with a medium-sized field. The amount of work performed directly depends on the engine power and the specifics of the attachments.

Next, see the video review of attachments for the tiller.

Hillers

The name of the equipment speaks for itself, it is a design that helps to huddle plants. In addition to adding soil under the seedlings, the hiller forms furrows and even covers them with the seeds. There are different types of hillers.

  • Lister – the simplest model with two fixed wings and constant soil grasping width, creates a row spacing of 20-30 cm. It is clear that such a device does not regulate the working width, so you will have to be content with the row spacing that the hiller is capable of. Lister equipment is hung on lightweight types of equipment.
  • The variable width furrower has movable wings and is adjustable so that the row spacing can be changed as desired. Such a nozzle is used on equipment that has a power of at least four horsepower. Unfortunately, this is an energy-consuming work, since part of the earth from the formed tubercles is poured back into the holes..
  • The disc hiller is more thought out. It is easy, efficient to work with it and the developed ridges turn out to be much higher. When buying a hiller, it is worth choosing thick, large-sized disks made of alloy steel. Such a purchase will cost more than similar models, but after it it is difficult to switch to other equipment..
  • In terms of quality, the Dutch-type hiller is inferior to the disk hiller, but surpasses the usual one in that its wings are able to move up and to the sides when cornering. The design allows you not to do unnecessary work and reduces the energy consumption of hilling.
  • Propeller (active) is not inferior in quality to disk. Its principle of operation is different: with the help of blades, it crushes the soil together with weeds and makes loosened mounds.