Do-it-yourself rear hitch for a walk-behind tractor

Harrow

Manufacturer for harrows vary from 15 to 65 thousand rubles. For this reason, such a device is easier to make on your own, because it will cost several times cheaper, and it will perform the work no worse than the original version.

do-it-yourself, rear, hitch, walk-behind, tractor

Before the land is plowed, it must be properly prepared. A disc harrow is best suited for this. The weight of the product ranges from 190 to 700 kg, the grip can be from 1 to 3 m. Several discs can be put on the model, the tillage depth will be about 20 cm.

Harrows are divided into the following types:

The first type removes soil in layers, the thickness of the cut can vary from 3 to 9 cm. This indicator can be controlled. It is also important to consider when designing a harrow the area of ​​the allotment on which you will have to work. Strip widths vary from 750 to 1450 mm.

When properly designed, the blade has a sharp angle, which allows it to penetrate the ground with maximum momentum, dissecting it and destroying weed roots at the same time. The disc harrow is used on dry soils, and a special disc in the form of an asterisk loosens the soil in such an aggregate. On one shaft there can be up to 5-7 such disks. it all depends on the power of the engine.

Cub Cadet 782 Power Steering and Three-Point Hitch Install. Part 2

The tine harrow is used to create evenly weeded soil. Here, the protruding parts can be of very different configurations. Most often used:

Sizes range from 20 to 40 mm. With the chassis, hitching is done either by means of a spring strut or by means of hinges.

The simplest harrow by design is a tooth harrow. It may be enough for soil processing. In appearance, it resembles a lattice with teeth. A good grip can be an ordinary bar with holes that fit into the tube of the trailed unit, while the rod is fixed.

After the unit is assembled, dynamic chains are welded between the hook and the chassis.

The grate is cooked from blocks or fittings. Sometimes pipes with a perpendicular section are used, while the walls must be at least 3.5 mm thick.

The angle of inclination of the “teeth” should be about 47 degrees. It should also be borne in mind that the created unit must fit seamlessly into the turning radius.

The “teeth” themselves are made up to 22 cm high, using steel, which is used for reinforcement. The longer the “tooth”, the thicker the reinforcement should be. Sometimes “teeth” are subjected to additional hardening and turning. Between themselves, they are located with an interval of 10.6 cm.

The arrangement of “teeth” should be mated with the thrust shaft, otherwise the harrow will crawl on the ground. Additional vibration will inevitably occur.

Most mini tractors are equipped with a hand-operated hitch, that is, requiring human participation in lifting, moving, etc. However, it significantly speeds up field work and reduces the operator’s workload. When expanding the area, you can consider purchasing a more powerful tractor that will provide automatic handling of the equipment. However, for a small farm, for the first time, a mini tractor and homemade equipment are quite enough. it’s simple, effective and inexpensive.

For planting

Potato planter or root planting equipment is one of the most economical. It can be made from scrap materials, practically from scrap metal, and such equipment will work for a long time and trouble-free.

Basic elements and assembly order:

Such a rear attachment to a mini tractor is made with your own hands quite easily and simply. Despite the simplicity and low cost, the design is reliable and practically does not fail.

The planting interval of root crops depends on the number of buckets and the distance between them.

Hiller

The triple hiller is one of the most demanded agricultural tools, which is practically not inferior in purpose to a plow or a winch. It allows you to create furrows in which various crops are planted. The hiller moves along the beds, while his “wings” promptly pour soil into the holes, which already contain potato seedlings.

The hiller is the simplest tool in design, which has a single working width, while it looks like two fastened and spread wings.

When working with a hiller, the width of the beds is adjusted for a specific tool, but not vice versa. Manufacturers make devices with a working width of 24-32 cm, which does not always meet the needs of private farms.

Hillers are divided into several types. The simplest and most popular of them is a hiller for a small area. This unit is of the propeller type. It is put on a mini-tractor, which has forward and reverse gears.

The principle of operation is as follows: special propellers loosen the soil, weed weeds, then the beds are covered with thinned soil. Work takes place in second gear with a torque of up to 190 rpm.

To make the simplest hiller, you will need to use 3 mm metal. Fragments of the product are bent until the radii coincide. Then you should weld them 2-3 times. Seams are processed and protected so that the surface is smooth. The same method is used to make “wings”.

Planter

Potato diggers are installed on a mini-tractor, which can heap up to 35 acres of land. This configuration requires only one conveyor and a container for 100 kg of potatoes. Also, sometimes double-row units are used. they are suitable in format for powerful tractors. The planter (seeder) is made of a sturdy frame on which various blocks are mounted:

Often, an additional plow clings to the frame in order to make a furrow in which the tubers are planted. Also, a disc hiller is attached to the rear of the frame to sprinkle potatoes. If everything is put together correctly, then the process of work will take place in automatic mode. To create a planter with your own hands, you will need the following elements:

Of the tools you will need:

First, a 65×35 cm frame is created. For this, a 45 mm thick pipe is suitable. An axle with an “asterisk” is placed on it, which will become the main drive.

The lugs are cut from gas cylinders (the cut goes in a circle). thus, rings 7-12 cm wide are obtained.The hubs are welded onto them, which are attached using studs.

The wheels are removable. Then a container is built. it can be made of PVC sheets or tin. One container can hold approximately a bag of potatoes (50 kg).

Then the conveyor is assembled. Here it is necessary to put a chain with cells no more than 6.5 cm.

Soil preparation equipment

A plow is a type of heavy equipment, the use of which often determines the choice between a walk-behind tractor and a tractor. Already at the stage of drawing up the drawings, it is important to pay special attention to the size and shape of the cutting elements (opener, ploughshare). they determine the efficiency of the work, the degree of deepening into the soil and the volume of the turned over land.

A correctly made plow during work should not go to the side, burrow into the ground or go out.

A ploughshare or opener is a part that takes on the main load. Manufactured from 3 mm sheet steel.

The main stages of manufacturing:

For a heavy plow, two wheels are additionally mounted, which ensure the balance of the plow and reduce the load on the mini tractor. Suitable for powerful mini tractors ready to pull this weight.

Lift

Lifting various weights (up to 800 kg at a height of 3.5 meters) can be realized using a mechanical device. In this case, you can use the “hydraulics” of the suspension.

The design is not laborious, but it is not always convenient to use it. Another lifting mechanism can be made.

To make a lift, you need the following components:

A groove is made in the rear jumper. it is needed for fixing (it is equipped with a “triangle”).

All elements are fastened, holes with a diameter of 24 mm are drilled for engagement. The boom is secured at the top of the tip. this creates a lever that provides lift height.

The boom is made from the corner “8”. A channel is welded along the entire length as an attachment. All joints are reinforced with welded plates. The upper part is equipped with a hook that bends at a 45 degree angle. A ball joint is attached to the other end.

An additional guide is made (65 mm). Holes are drilled along the length (4-6 pcs.) So that you can fix the equipment under different operating modes.

Most mini tractors are equipped with a hand-operated hitch, that is, requiring human participation in lifting, moving, etc. However, it significantly speeds up field work and reduces the operator’s workload. When expanding the area, you can consider purchasing a more powerful tractor that will provide automatic handling of the equipment. However, for a small farm, for the first time, a mini tractor and homemade equipment are quite enough. it’s simple, effective and inexpensive.

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Dimensions and features of the manufacture of hedgehogs

a single-axle tractor with a potato growing attachment will save time and effort when caring for this crop. Weeding hedgehogs are a functional attachment that allows you to quickly and efficiently defeat weeds. In the process of weeding, the plants are not simply cut, but uprooted. The land around the plant is well loosened and huddled. Thanks to this, the plant is not only freed from weeds, but also receives sufficient water and oxygen.

Based on diagrams and drawings, you can make them yourself.

  • 3 discs made of metal or a ring;
  • a small piece of pipe with a diameter of 30 mm;
  • steel dowel rods.

It is preferable to use rings instead of discs, which will lighten the whole structure. The sizes of rings for making hedgehogs of a walk-behind tractor are different. The most common are 240x170x100 mm or 300x200x100 mm. The rings are attached to the pipe through jumpers. The connection must be made at an angle of 45 degrees with a distance between the elements no more than 15-18 cm.

The spikes, cut from a steel rod 10-15 cm long, are welded onto the rings and the axle itself. Depending on the size, they are attached to a large ring in the amount of 15 pieces, to a small one. 5. Also, several pieces can be welded onto the axle.

To facilitate the work with the structure, a single-axle tractor with hedgehogs is equipped with additional wheels.

types of hinge, how to do it yourself

Abakan, st. Igarskaya, 23 Abakan Russia

smt. Aginskoe, st. Partizanskaya, 1G Aginskoye Russia

Arkhangelsk, Talazhskoe highway, 17 Arkhangelsk Russia

Astrakhan, st. Boevaya, 136B, Astrakhan, Russia

Moscow, Pyatnitskoe highway, 6th kilometer, c9 Balashikha Russia

Barnaul, st. Chernyshevsky, 293A Barnaul Russia

Belgorod, st. Brick deadlock, 2 A Belgorod Russia

Birobidzhan, st. Pionerskaya, 66B Birobidzhan Russia

Blagoveshchensk, st. Kalinina, 12B Blagoveshchensk Russia

Bryansk, st. M. Raskovoy, 25 Bryansk Russia

Vladivostok, Military Highway, 18 Vladivostok Russia

Vladikavkats, Promyshlenniy district, Kartsinskoe highway, 7 Vladikavkaz Russia

Vladimir, st. Gastello, 8, Vladimir Russia

Volgograd, st. Zemlyachki, 16 Volgograd Russia

Vologda, st. Ilyushina, 9 B Vologda Russia

Moscow, Pyatnitskoe highway, 6th kilometer, c9 Volokolamsk Russia

Voronezh, st. Zemlyachki, 15 Voronezh Russia

Gorno-Altaysk, st. Energetikov, 9B Gorno-Altaysk Russia

Grozny, pt A. Kadyrov, 157 Grozny Russia

Ekaterenburg, st. Chistopolskaya, 6 Yekaterinburg Russia

Ivanovo, st. P. Commune, 84 Ivanovo Russia

Irkutsk, st. Novatorov, 1 Irkutsk Russia

Yoshkar-Ola, st. Stroiteley, 99B Yoshkar-Ola Russia

Kazan, st. Kosmonavtov, 73 Kazan Russia

Kaliningrad, st. Prigorodnaya, 20 Kalina Russia

Kaluga, Parallelnaya st., 11, building 22 Kaluga Russia

Kemerovo, st. Kuznetskiy prospect, 91 Kemerovo Russia

Kirov, st. Industrial, 22 Kirov Russia

Kostroma, st. Lokomotivnaya, 6 Zh Kostroma Russia

Krasnodar, st. Krinichnaya, 173 Krasnodar Russia

Krasnoyarsk, Severnoye highway, 5G building 26 Krasnoyarsk Russia

Kurgan, st. Omsk, 146 Kurgan Russia

Kursk, st. Litovskaya, 12 A Kursk Russia

Lipetsk, st. Angarskaya, 30 Lipetsk Russia

Moscow, Pyatnitskoe highway, 6th kilometer, c9 Lyubertsy Russia

Magadan, st. Proletarskaya, 120 Magadan Russia

Maykop, st. Shosseynaya, 3 Maykop Russia

Makhachkala, Steppe settlement, 6 Makhachkala Russia

Moscow, Pyatnitskoe highway, 6th kilometer, c9 Moscow Russia

Murmansk, st. Domostroitelnaya, 16/1, 2nd floor Murmansk Russia

Nazran, st. Geirbek-Khadzhi, 3A Nazran, Russia

Nalchik, Kuznechny lane, 5 Nalchik Russia

Nizhny Novgorod, st. Geologists, 1 Nizhny Novgorod Russia

Veliky Novgorod, Kolmovo District, per. Basic, 13 Novgorod Russia

Novosibirsk, st. Kubovaya, 25k1 Novosibirsk Russia

Omsk, Prospect Kosmichesky, 109 building 1 Omsk Russia

Oryol, st. Grader, 4, Orel Russia

Orenburg, pl. May 1, 1A Orenburg Russia

Penza, st. Izmailova, 13 Penza, Russia

Perm, Promyshlennaya st., 123 Perm, Russia

Petrozavodsk, Shuyskoe highway, 4 A Petrozavodsk Russia

Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Victory Avenue, 109 of. 3 Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia

Moscow, 31st km of the Moscow Ring Road, Vlad. 12 Podolsk Russia

Pskov, st. Leon Pozemskogo, 110 D Pskov Russia

Rostov-on-Don, st. Kashirskaya, 5 Rostov-on-Don Russia

Ryazan, 195 km of the Ryazan Ring Road Russia

Salekhard, st. Bypass, 28 A Salekhard Russia

Samara, st. Zemetsa, 32, letter 377A Samara, Russia

Leningrad region, 11th kilometer of the Novopriozersky Highway, St. Petersburg Russia

3 Point 2″ Receiver Trailer Hitch Category 1 Tractor Tow Hitch bolted to Drawbar DIY

Saransk, st. Stroitelnaya, 11 Saransk Russia

Saratov, Krymskiy proezd, 7 Saratov Russia

Simferopol, st. General Vasiliev, 30 Simferopol, Russia

Smolensk, st. Staro-Commandantskaya, 2, Smolensk Russia

Stavropol, st. 2nd Promyshlennaya, 33 Stavropol Russia

Syktyvkar, st. Lesoparkovaya, 21/3 Syktyvkar Russia

Tambov, st. Kavaleriyskaya, 13A Tambov Russia

Tver, st. Lermontov, 9A, Tver, Russia

Tomsk, st. Proletarskaya, 38B bldg. 1 Tomsk Russia

Tula, Scheglovskaya Zaseka 31/2 “Technopark-Tula” Tula Russia

urban-type settlement Tura, Promyshlenniy proezd, 3 Tura Russia

Tyumen, st. Odessa, 1 building 8 Tyumen Russia

Ulan-Ude, st. Educational, 2A Ulan-Ude, Russia

Ulyanovsk, Moscow highway, 9A bldg. 2 Ulyanovsk Russia

Ufa, st. Rural Bogorodskaya, 57 Ufa Russia

Khabarovsk, Lazo st., 3 Khabarovsk Russia

Khanty-Mansiysk, st. Bypass, 23A Khanty-Mansiysk Russia

Moscow, Pyatnitskoe highway, 6th kilometer, c9 Khimki Russia

Cheboksary, st. Garage pr-d, 3/1 Cheboksary, Russia

Chelyabinsk, Severny Luch, 3 Chelyabinsk Russia

Cherkessk, st. Podgornaya, 2G Cherkessk Russia

Elista, st. V.I. Lenin, 266A Elista, Russia

Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Prospect Mira, 5, of. 9 Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia

Yakutsk, Vilyuisky lane, 6 Yakutsk Russia

Yaroslavl, October Avenue, 93 Yaroslavl Russia

Mon-Fri: 9: 00-18: 00 | Sat: 9: 00-15: 00

Homemade disc hiller

The optimal type of hiller for a personal plot is disc. When working with it, it is not required to apply great efforts, and when the speed of movement is reduced, the power increases. Do not forget that the disc hiller is a versatile tool, because it can be used not only after planting crops, but also during their growth.

The design of this type of attachment is not very complex and includes:

  • Ramu.
  • Disks.
  • Screw type talers.
  • Racks.

Thanks to the presence of talers, it becomes possible to adjust the angle of inclination of the working discs. It is this factor that affects the depth of their immersion in the soil and the force applied during work.

Building a Hitch to Pull the Tiller

Discs can be taken from worn-out agricultural equipment, for example, an old seeder, or made of high-quality steel, the thickness of which is 1.5-2 mm. The outer edges are bent, and a hole is drilled in the center for attaching to the frame.

Do-it-yourself hiller for a walk-behind tractor

The hiller creates a soil ridge. The soil is scooped up to the roots, and the feeding area increases several times as the ground level rises around the stem of the cultivated plant. There are hillers for walk-behind tractors:

    The lister (fertilizer) hiller is structurally similar to a plow body with two dumps; it moves between rows, moving the soil from the groove to the ridge. They are used with a relatively small row spacing;

Lister hillers are often equipped with adjustable headers. This allows you to change the width of the working body. Propeller hinges are used by many for hilling potatoes, but pruning the rhizomes of perennial weeds, they contribute to the clogging of the field.

The most common disc hillers, they are easy to manipulate in the process. They are also easy to make with your own hands.

types and recommendations for manufacturing

a single-axle tractor is one of the most useful and demanded technical devices among those used on a personal plot. However, this statement is only valid with optional equipment. If the size of the cultivated land plot is small, then it is advisable to purchase branded units. That is why the question of how to make attachments for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands is popular.

Work of the walk-behind tractor with attachments. video

a single-axle tractor is very necessary when running a home garden. Equipped with various attachments, this technique is capable of doing almost everything from hilling plants to harvesting wood or collecting garbage. It is worth noting that walk-behind tractors can hardly be called a universal technique. The list of units that can be connected to the most expensive models is limited to a few types of attachments.

However, working only with factory units is also not worth it. Almost each of the motoblock units required for household needs can be made by hand using drawings.

Is the tractor suitable for my farm?

You’ve finally got a few acres in the country, and you’re looking to start a farming business: perhaps a livestock, an acre of vegetables, an orchard, or even a berry farm. But there is so much that needs to be done to bring the earth into shape. You have to peel this whole brush, smash all these branches, down to the ground. the list goes on. You’re going to need something that mows, something chips, and something to handle the plot, which quickly becomes a lot of engines to service! Fortunately, there is a great, often overlooked option that is currently a mainstay for small-scale farming in Europe and Asia, but largely forgotten in North America: the single-axle tractor.