Do-it-yourself trolley trolley
With certain knowledge and skills, you can make a trailer yourself. This will require steel profiles, metal sheet, springs, wheels, fasteners, towbar, channels. Prepare the welding machine, torch, screwdriver and other tools. It is best to carry out the assembly according to a pre-prepared drawing, drawn up taking into account the upcoming loads. It is important to place the center of gravity correctly – it should not go over the front axle.
The characteristics of a homemade cart will completely depend on the efforts of the master and the quality of the materials. However, unlike original trailers, there are no guarantees for handicraft. Factory assembly also provides high strength of fasteners and reliability of the entire structure as a whole, which is almost impossible to achieve when assembling the product in your own garage..
What else to pay attention to?
- The bodies of cheap models are made of plastic and sheet steel. Consider the strength of the material. Thin sidewalls deform easily under load, and plastic splits on impact. Give preference to trailers made of galvanized steel with a thickness of 2 mm or more.
- If the cart is to be used mainly for bulk cargo (peat, manure, sawdust), the dump model will be the most convenient. Before capsizing, the cart is detached from the tiller, but this inconvenience is justified by the speed of unloading.
- We sell trailers with and without wheels. If you are buying a cart with wheels, pay attention to the hubs. Steel parts are the strongest and most durable. Cast iron hubs are cheaper, but often break on uneven surfaces.
- Equipment with a lifting capacity of more than 350 kg must have a mechanical brake to ensure safety.
Design features
Carts for tilers are a metal frame with units fixed on it, a body with a seat under which a toolbox is installed, a drawbar, wheels and fenders, a brake system in the form of a band device or a hand parking brake.
The body is most often made of galvanized steel. All materials used in the construction must be resistant to negative weather influences.
Many trolley models have drop sides. It is convenient for loading and unloading, especially when handling large and heavy loads. The width of the body can be different and depends on the volume of transportation.
Important elements of the trailer
- Body. Don’t skimp on materials, choose painted metal trailers. Roomy models will require a more powerful tiller.
- Wheels. The ability of the cart to travel on viscous, loose soil depends on the width of the wheels. The wider the camera, the better the permeability.
- Drawer. Elements differ in the way they are attached. When choosing, it is necessary to clarify whether a particular cart is suitable for your tiller. There are also drawbars with universal attachment.
- Wings. An essential element that prevents stones and dirt from scattering from under the wheels.
Choosing a trailer for a summer cottage tiller
The trailer significantly expands the capabilities of the tiller. With the help of such a hitch, you can quickly remove garbage and crops from the site, bring fertilizer, transport tools, boxes with seedlings, and any other cargo. In this article, we will consider the main characteristics of the equipment and figure out how to choose a trailer that meets the requirements..
Advantages of using trailer trailers:
- Convenient movement over short distances.
- Cross-country ability in different road conditions.
- Fast transportation of goods and equipment.
- Operation at any time of the year.
- Improving the stability of the machine on a dirt road.
Types of trailer trailers
- Monolithic (solid). The models have a simple structure consisting of fixedly connected walls and a bottom. The side of the body does not fold back, but the trolley is strong and reliable enough. This is a good option for transporting tools, boxes and garden tools..
- Onboard. Models with drop sides are used to transport bulky and heavy loads. One or two sides of the body are hinged. For fixation, use ordinary latches or latches..
- Tipper. Powerful tipping devices (single and biaxial models). Dumping equipment significantly speeds up the unloading process, especially for bulk cargo.
Also, trailer trailers differ in the weight of the transported goods: lightweight, medium weight and heavyweight models..
Operating tips
Start choosing a trailer for a tiller by studying the instructions for the unit. The equipment must be compatible with a specific model of equipment. Before the first ride, check and adjust the brakes on an empty cart. Also inspect the fastening of the trailer to the tiller, check the tire pressure, the presence of grease in the bearings. It is forbidden to operate broken carts and devices with visible defects – it is not safe.
Loading and unloading can only be done after the cart has been secured with a brake. The load in the body is positioned so that its weight is evenly distributed along the geometric axes. When working with a trailer, also take into account its bearing capacity and do not overload the equipment..
To prepare the equipment for long-term storage, the cart is cleaned of debris, parts are lubricated, worn parts and seals are changed, and the body is tinted in places of damage to the coating. Tires should be slightly deflated. It is necessary to store the trailer under a canopy or indoors..
How to choose a potato digger for a tiller with and without a creeper? Aug 21, 07:54 am
They are also called “universal” or “dolphin” or “fan”. Simpler only hand tools – a shovel and a pitchfork. These models of potato diggers are essentially independent of the availability and type of creeper. Its presence affects only comForte work. Without a creeper, you need to run after the tiller. With a creeper – walk calmly. The potato digger will work with both chain and gear. If you need a simple digger, feel free to buy this model without being tied to the type and the fact that there is a creeper. But keep in mind, not all potatoes will be on the surface..
Further more difficult. We will talk about vibrating potato diggers.
18+ things to know when buying a utility trailer
It should be noted that at the moment our mechanical potato diggers are not designed to work with a Weim gearbox with low gears and a splined power take-off shaft. This is in 2020. In the future, provided that such tillers are more widespread, we will definitely prepare a special model. Also on sale there are creepers from other manufacturers. If they have a gear ratio other than 2.1, our potato diggers will not work.
The potato digger will work correctly both with a tiller without a creeper, and with a tiller equipped with a chain creeper..
Important! The KK9 model is not suitable for tillers with a gear creeper. There will be a problem with insufficient vibration frequency.
At one time, it was the only mechanical potato digger for a tiller with an air-cooled engine..
In fact, this is a conventional double-eccentric potato digger, which includes a system of rotary pulleys..
The scope of this digger is very similar to the KK9 model. It will work correctly with a tiller without a creeper. It is also possible to work on a trailer equipped with a chain creeper.
On a tiller with a gear creeper, the vibration mechanism will work at a reduced frequency and it is difficult to clean during the cleaning process.
We will make theoretical calculations, and then confirm them with real measurements of operating parameters.
The maximum engine speed is 3600 rpm. The rated frequency is in the range of 2500-3000 rpm. The design of the gearbox of these tillers assumes a direct transmission of rotation from the engine shaft to the PTO of the tiller. This means that the PTO rotational speed in operating mode will be 2500-3000 rpm. The digger gearbox has two gears inside, 15 and 69 teeth. Digger gear reduction ratio 69/15 = 4.6.
We calculate the frequency of the secondary shaft: 2500 divided by 4.6 = 543 revolutions.
We made a series of measurements. In the process, we did not achieve the same position of the throttle lever, so there are differences.
When the gas is brought to the nominal mode. We make measurements,
on the output shaft – 500 turns.
Let’s conclude: the operating speed of the gearbox output shaft should be in the range of 500-600 rpm. The same values are calculated.
Especially for those who have doubts and think that they will be able to use the KK17 model with a tiller equipped with a creeper, we have filmed this footage. It is clearly visible: the vibration frequency is insufficient.
This potato digger is specially designed for tillers equipped with a gear creeper of our production. Despite the same design as the previous model, it has a gearbox with a different gear ratio. The reducer has a coefficient of 3.46, it contains two gears with the number of teeth 15 and 52. You cannot use this model with a tiller equipped with a chain creeper, or without a creeper..
Before purchasing a digger for tillers equipped with creepers from other manufacturers, check the gear ratio. The digger is designed for a creeper with a gear of 2.1.
Let’s make preliminary calculations. The rated engine speed is 2500-3000 rpm. The reduction ratio of the creeper is 2.1. This means that on the tiller’s PTO the rotational speed will be up to 1428 rpm. The reduction ratio of the digger gearbox is 3.46. We get 1428 / 3.46 = 412 revolutions on the secondary shaft of the gearbox. As we said above, the optimal rotational speed of the PTO secondary shaft and the potato digger shaft is 500-600 revolutions.
This means that during operation, the engine should be brought to maximum speed. We make measurements, the PTO speed was 475 revolutions. The calculated value is in the range of 500-600 rpm. Therefore, you need to add gas so that it is ideal.
We really hope that this article will give you an understanding of how to choose a potato digger for a tiller with a creeper, and help you get the right model..
How to choose the best trailer for a tiller?
If with some additional equipment it is possible to postpone or do without it, then in the case of a trailer it is, at least, not convenient. After having acquired this device, the farmer is easily able to transport building materials and root crops, humus and hay. Tiller trailer. this is one of the basic elements of his agricultural equipment and you need to know how to choose the right model.
Advantages of buying a trailer:
- The ability to transport cargo across any terrain;
- This will provide increased tiller stability;
- Travel up to 10 km / h.
Important points when choosing
When buying, you need to focus on the power of the equipment for which the cart is selected. Then study the characteristics of the braking system and the load capacity. The trailers are equipped with a typical clutch mechanism and are made of steel, zinc-plated, plastic. Galvanized ones are the most durable, which affects their cost.
It is advisable to dwell on a model with a tailgate – this is useful, for example, when loading and unloading hay. Heavily loaded tipper bodies must be disconnected from the machine before tipping the body. Trailers are sold with or without wheels. We emphasize that steel hubs are more reliable and will last longer than cast iron.
Car trailers go without brakes, and if they are aggregated to the tiller, this is unacceptable – injuries or overturning are inevitable. In addition, low-power tillers will not be able to hold the trailer when going down a hill. Also, unlike auto carts, trailers for tillers are equipped with a seat for the operator, which is a huge plus when transporting cargo and working in the field..
Structural elements
The components of the trailers are the frame and body, retractable drawbar, brakes, seat. In order not to worry about the condition of the body on rainy days, you should choose a model made of galvanized steel. If you need to frequently unload any kind of cargo, the drop sides will come in handy. The wider and longer your trailer is, the more roomy it will be and will cope with a more massive load (for example, 500 kg will require a width of 1.2 m). The trolley is attached to the tiller by means of a drawbar. To avoid misalignment, you need to choose a universal mount. Equipping the trailer with fenders is only necessary if the wheels are pulled out of the body – this will provide protection from stones and dirt.
It makes sense to reinforce the wheels to handle different loads. Large and wide models will not get stuck in hard-to-reach places of the road, sticky soil. Among trailers, it is common to equip a seat with a compartment for tools. It is comfortable when moving and will come in handy in case of converting the device into a motorcycle tractor..
Knowing that you will be transporting a massive load when doing agricultural work, be sure to choose a tiller trailer with brakes. There are band and hand brakes.
Remember that by equipping a trailer you will turn your tiller from a tool into a vehicle..
How to choose the right trailer for your tiller?
Already for many land owners, especially in rural areas, the tiller has become the first assistant for cultivating the land and growing cultivated plants, as well as for performing other various works. But, in most cases, the tiller goes on sale only with a rotary tiller and rubber transport wheels. And to turn the tiller into the first assistant, it is necessary to additionally purchase various attachments and trailed equipment. Today, a motoblock trailer is one of the most popular types of this equipment for owners of trailers in rural areas. There is always a lot of work for the transportation of various goods, such as the grown crop of cultivated plants, prepared roughage (hay, straw), manure for fertilizing the site, various building materials, firewood and many other piece or bulk cargo. Nowadays, all motoblock trailers sold, depending on the dimensions of the body, can be conditionally subdivided into three large groups: small, medium and large trailers..
Small trailers have small body dimensions, the carrying capacity of such a trailer is 250 kg, it is aggregated with small tillers with a power of 6-7 hp and a weight of 90-120 kg.
The average trailer for a tiller has a larger body size, it also has more carrying capacity. 400 kg, aggregated with tillers with a power of 7-10 hp and a weight of 120-160 kg.
A large trailer for a tiller has the largest body dimensions, the carrying capacity of this trailer is 600 kg, it is aggregated mainly with tillers with a water-cooled system, having a weight of 220-280 kg and an engine power of 8-12 hp. Medium and large trailers are the most popular among rural tiller owners..
All motoblock trailers have a similar design, consisting of the following main components: a frame with a chassis, a body, a drawbar with a hitch and an operator’s seat. The chassis of the trailer is presented in the form of pneumatic running wheels with bearings mounted on the axle, which is rigidly attached to the trailer frame. The size of the pneumatic wheels installed on the trailer depends on its carrying capacity. The body of the trailer is metal, welded construction. To facilitate loading and unloading, it is necessary that the sides of the body open. The drawbar of the trailer is adjustable in length, which makes it possible to work with various models of trailers. An important element of the trailer design is the stage assembly, which not only ensures the rigidity of the trailer with the trailer, but also enables the unit to maneuver on the terrain and the trailer to copy the terrain. Most modern trailers have additional mechanical brakes, which is very important when moving a loaded unit over rough terrain. In addition, many modern trailer trailers have an additional function such as manual tipping of the body, which, taking into account the openable sides, provides easy unloading of bulk goods..
Features of the design of the trailer for the tiller
When choosing a cart for a tiller, you need to know what material it was made of. It can be steel, plastic, galvanized. The most reliable and therefore expensive are galvanized. The thinnest bogies have 2 mm boards. The numbers in the name of the trailer indicate the load capacity.
Transport with hinged sides greatly facilitates the operation process. Simplifies work when, for example, hay is harvested, transported and unloaded. The attachment to the tiller of trailers with a dumping function of the body is such that it allows unloading the maximum weight. When the load is heavy and bulky, the tiller is disconnected before using the tipping function..
When buying a trailer with a payload over 350 kg, make sure it has a mechanical braking system.
The trailer is delivered with or without wheels. Pay attention to which hubs they have. Steel is more durable. Cast iron quickly breaks when used on poor-quality roads. Different models have different hubs. It makes sense to find out what they were made of.
How to choose a trailer for a tiller
Many car owners, after buying a tiller, are thinking whether a car trailer can be used for it? However, these devices are very different..
The car trailer does not have a braking system. This means that it is possible that the operator will be injured or the transport container topple over. low power tillers will not hold the trailer without a brake when it is going down or up a hill.
And the tiller carts also have a seat, which is needed when using a motor cultivator as a traction device..
You need to pay attention to each of the trailer elements
Wheels. Reinforced wheels allow the trailer to withstand heavy loads. They affect how the tiller cart travels on sticky soil or in conjunction with the tiller. The trailer to the tiller will not get stuck even with a load if the wheels are large and wide.
Drawer. This is an attachment to a tiller or other vehicle. When buying, you need to clarify whether the drawbar will fit the trailer? Best trailer with universal attachment.
Wings. They are placed above the wheels so that dirt and stones do not fall. They are needed when the wheels are removed from the trailer body. When the wheels are hidden under it, then the wings are not needed..
Seat. Most modern tiller carts have a seat with a toolbox. This is good, because if you wish, you can convert the tiller into a kind of mini tractor. And for this you need a seat and a place for tools..
Brakes. If the trailer has a large load capacity, then it must have brakes. They will provide comfortable transportation. The ride will be safe. Usually on trolleys to the tiller there are not only band brakes, but also a standing handbrake..
Tiller Trailer Advantages
The presence of a trailer makes it possible to be mobile and carry out other agricultural work, while saving your strength. Among the advantages of using trailers are the following:
Choosing the Right Tiller For Your Compact Tractor
- the ability to transport a variety of goods under any road conditions;
- such trailers are characterized by good speed indicators;
- using a trailer makes it possible to increase the stability of the tiller.
Before purchasing a trailer, you need to decide for what purposes it will be used. If you cannot decide, then you should opt for a universal device.
Attaching the tiller to the trailer
The most important element of the trailer is the hitch, which allows the device to be securely connected to the trailer. Most often, modern manufacturers produce models that are equipped with universal mounts that are compatible with any tillers..
How to connect a trailer to a tiller
A trailer for a tiller is a necessary device that allows you to transport a variety of loads at different distances. You can find out how to connect the trailer to the tiller below. You can also watch the video on the youtube-channel of the AgroMotoCentre company, where the whole process is visually shown. To do this, you need to follow the link.
Choosing a trailer
In order to understand which trailer is needed in your situation, it is imperative to take into account the maximum weight of the goods that you are going to transport, as well as the road conditions in your area. That is, first determine the needs, and then choose a specific trailer..
Also, in the process of choosing a trailer, you need to consider:
- the power of the tiller that will be used together with the trailer;
- the quality of the roads on which the device will move;
- trailer clearance height;
- trailer wheel protector;
- method of unloading bulk materials (if any will be transported);
- the presence of a double or single seat;
- availability of a tool box for storage.
Functions such as tipping the body and the presence of tailgate can be useful, which greatly simplify and speed up the unloading process..
Advice on how to choose and how to attach a trailer to the tiller will help you choose the most suitable product in terms of functional characteristics, as well as ensure its effective use. You can buy trailers and other equipment by the link!
How to choose the right trolley trailer for a tiller?
The tiller trolley is designed to make work easier and faster for farmers and gardeners. It can be used to transport materials, vegetables, fruits, feed and so on. But before buying it, you need to know how to choose a trolley and which model will suit your tiller. The trailer must have a special mount, braking system and a seat.
Features of the choice of trailers for tilers
All carts have the same principle of coupling mechanisms with tillers, so there is no need to choose in this matter. However, when choosing a trolley, you need to pay attention to the quality of the installed brake system, its carrying capacity and the presence of additional functions. When choosing a cart, be sure to consider the power of the tiller itself. Often, trolley manufacturers give recommendations on options for acceptable tillers..
When choosing a trolley, pay attention to the material used for its production. The tiller trolley trailer can be steel, galvanized or plastic. The first options are more durable and functional, and the latter can be used to transport only light loads.. Galvanized are considered the most reliable and at the same time the most expensive. For their production, metal of various thicknesses is used. The smaller the thickness of the metal, the less resistant they are to mechanical damage and cannot be used to transport heavy loads. The numbers in the name of the trolley indicate their carrying capacity..
With frequent use and constant load of the trolley, it is better to choose models with folding sides – this greatly speeds up and facilitates the work. There are options with dump tipping, the fastening of such a model is made in such a way that it allows unloading the maximum weight without unnecessary problems. When using trolleys with a self-tilting mechanism, it is necessary to disconnect the tiller when working with very heavy and bulky cargo.
Choosing trolleys with a carrying capacity more than 350 kilograms make sure they have a mechanical braking system. The trailer itself can be supplied without wheels, so you need to see which hubs are installed: cast iron quickly fail when the bogie is used on bad roads, and steel ones last much longer. The hubs may vary significantly on different models. You also need to consider the dimensions of the tiller cart. It is impractical to choose a large trolley for a machine with a maximum pulling capacity of 300 kilograms. The trolley is selected for a certain weight of the tiller, which he can transport. At the moment, there are tillers with a pulling force from 300 to 1000 kilograms..
Advantages of Tiller Carts
The use of trolleys provides a number of indisputable advantages and additional functionality during the operation of tillers:
- the stability of the unit increases;
- ease of movement;
- transportation of goods on different road surfaces;
- sufficiently high speed of movement;
- the possibility of using the cart at any time of the year.
The selected trailer trolley for the trailer must fully meet your requirements. One of the best options is the choice of a tiller, which already comes with a trolley from the manufacturer. However, you can always choose the appropriate option for a technique that was sold separately..
Before purchasing a particular trolley model, decide for what purpose you need it. If you have any difficulties in choosing a trailer, then feel free to contact StroyBazar specialists. They will advise you on all issues and help you make the most correct and optimal choice..
Do-it-yourself trolley trolley
With certain knowledge and skills, you can make a trailer yourself. This will require steel profiles, metal sheet, springs, wheels, fasteners, towbar, channels. Prepare the welding machine, torch, screwdriver and other tools. It is best to carry out the assembly according to a pre-prepared drawing, drawn up taking into account the upcoming loads. It is important to place the center of gravity correctly – it should not go over the front axle.
The characteristics of a homemade cart will completely depend on the efforts of the master and the quality of the materials. However, unlike original trailers, there are no guarantees for handicraft. Factory assembly also provides high strength of fasteners and reliability of the entire structure as a whole, which is almost impossible to achieve when assembling the product in your own garage..
Running node
1 – semiaxis; 2 – bearing 206 (2 pcs.); 3 – an oil seal (felt ring); 4 – semi-axle body; 5 – spacer sleeve; 6 – stopper (screw М8, 2 pcs.); 7 – spring ring, persistent; 8 – trailer axle (pipe 49 × 4.5); 9 – frame.
Trailer swivel assembly
1 – case; 2 – bearing 180205E (2 pcs.); 3 – axis; 4 – the drawbar of the trailer; 5 – washers; 6 – nut М20х1.5; 7 – cotter pin; 8 – spacer sleeve; 9 – fork of the hinge knot of the tiller.
Trailer body – choose the material of manufacture
The trailer body is made of boards, 20mm thick, for greater strength, at the corners it is reinforced with metal plates. The body is attached to the frame with three support frames made of 5050mm timber and bolts.
This cart is mainly intended for the transport of goods in bags, so its sides do not fold back..
Also, the trailer body can be made from various materials at hand, sheet metal, at least 1-1.2 mm thick, corrugated board, boards and even plastic. Any material is suitable for the body if it meets your tasks and requirements. Here you need to calculate the load, the type of cargo transported, etc..
– The most versatile option would be the manufacture of a body and a sheet of metal, and in order to extend the life of the trailer, the metal should be primed and painted.
– For a body made of wood, metal plates are installed on the corners, this gives rigidity and strength to a homemade trailer. Fastening to the frame with bolts and three support frames.
– When making a body from corrugated board, it will not be superfluous to install additional stiffeners.
Trailer to the tiller – starting to manufacture
Trailer for the tiller: 1 – bracket for mounted implements of the tiller “Electronic”, 2 – console, 3 – carrier, 4 – footboard (20mm board), 5 – driver’s seat (20mm board), 6 – frame, 7 – body (20mm board) , 8 – support beam (timber 50 × 50mm, 3 pcs.), 9 – M8 bolt, 10 – thrust ring (pipe 58 × 4), 11 – wheel (from motorized carriage SZD, 2 pcs.). – commonly. View
How to make a homemade cart – step by step with drawings and dimensions
As the drawing of the tiller cart shows, the structure has four main assemblies that are welded together: body, carrier, frame and wheels. All nodes are first assembled separately, and only then connected together.
The product frame is manufactured first. It must be set as evenly as possible, using a level and put on potholders. The metal expands from heating, so it will need to be re-exposed. Next, you need to scald all the joints of the frame on both sides..
Next, the cross members and spars are welded, which form a kind of mesh on which, as a result, the bottom of the trailer will be attached. The body doors can be made not sliding, or folding – both options have their pros and cons.
In any case, it is necessary to attach fasteners to the sides of both options to fix the load..
The carrier, one of the undercarriage assemblies, can be made of channels, or pipes with a circular cross-section. The pipe must have a sufficiently thick layer of metal, and be strong – it will be difficult to additionally strengthen it along its length. It is firmly fastened to the trailer axle using several beams and angles..
This mount is very important because it essentially maintains the balance of the entire chassis – thanks to it, the cart goes where it is directed. And at a certain moment it is subjected to heavy loads – at the moments of turns with a full, loaded trailer and while driving on uneven roads..