How to clean cutters at home?
Cleaning can be done in three ways: In the dental washer. To do this, you must first rinse the nozzles in water, place them in the machine on special racks and process for at least five minutes at 90 degrees Celsius. Manually using a plastic or brass brush under running water.
- cutters are cleaned, disinfected and washed in running water with soap;
- the fryer is heated to 180-200 degrees;
- On the tray spread food foil, on top. sterilizable cutters;
- We sterilize the nozzles for 20 minutes, after which the oven must be turned off and opened;
How to remove soot from a mill?
It is established in practice that good results are achieved with special liquids for sludge removal (e.g. kerosene, pipe cleaner “Mole” or even brake fluid).
Cutter, the corundum crumbs on its surface are simply cleaned and disinfected. You can wash it under running water, then. in an ultrasonic cleaner. For sterilization, you can take any solutions, use a roasting oven, corundum will withstand everything.
Vinegar and lemon juice
The easiest “folk remedy” for cleaning rust from metal is a mixture of vinegar and lemon juice. Mix them in equal proportions and apply to the rusty surface with a sponge or cotton swab (avoiding contact with mucosa and wound surfaces). After a couple of hours. and it is important to ensure that the mixture does not dry out, and periodically wet the tool again ” rust will dissolve, and it can be rinsed with a stream of water and dry the cleaned surface. This method can also be used to clean garden tools from rust and other plaque.
Alkaline paste is also an excellent way to fight rust. To make the rust, simply pour a small amount of water into the baking soda until a thick, slurry is formed and then apply to the rusty surface. Depending on the size and degree of corrosion, you will need to wait from an hour and a half to an hour and a half. If you don’t get rid of all the rust the first time, just repeat the process. With this method you can clean tools from rust. wrenches, pliers, pruners and so on.
Young Potatoes
An unexpected remedy for tool rust can be potatoes, the same potatoes that we eat. Young potato tubers contain oxalic acid, which can be used to remove small rust spots. It is enough to simply cut the tuber in half, sprinkle it with salt (it will draw moisture into the cut, and also serve as a kind of abrasive). After that all you need to do is to rub the stain or just leave the potatoes on it for 15 minutes and then carefully wipe and dry the tool.
Many modern carbonated beverages and juices contain phosphoric acid, which is quite good against rust. Everyone is familiar with the popular myth that you can make an old coin shine by placing it in a glass of soda. Alas, in practice the refreshing drink will not make your tools shine like new (you will have to resort to polishing for that), but it will get rid of a small amount of dirt and rust. So if the previous methods don’t work to remove rust, try dipping the tool in Coca-Cola for a few hours. This will most likely work.
Young Potatoes
An unexpected remedy for tool rust can be potatoes. the same ones that we eat. Young potato tubers contain oxalic acid, which can be used to remove small rust spots. Simply cut the tuber in half, sprinkle it with salt (it will draw moisture into the cut, and also serve as a kind of abrasive). After that the only thing to do is to rub the stain or just leave the potato on it for 15 minutes, then carefully wipe and dry the tool.
Many modern carbonated beverages and juices contain phosphoric acid, which is quite good to deal with rust. Everybody knows the common myth that you can make an old coin shine by putting it in a glass of soda. Alas, in practice, the refreshing drink will not make your tools shine like new (you will have to resort to polishing for that), but it does get rid of a little dirt and rust. So if the previous methods didn’t work to clean the tool of rust, try dipping it in Coca-Cola for a few hours. This will most likely work.
Treating tools that are used by more than one person
Even if you do manicure family or friends, the tools need to be thoroughly treated. This should be done in three steps: cleaning, disinfecting and sterilizing.
Mechanical cleaning of dirt
As with the treatment of individual instruments, soap is suitable here, dishwashing detergent or liquids with antimicrobial additives can also be used. Wash the instrument in warm water, then rinse off any residual products.
Disinfecting
This step gets rid of germs on surfaces and infectious agents. At home, it can be done in different ways: treated with chemicals, cleaned with antiseptic, or boiled. Let’s start with the chemical treatment.
This is a method in which metal objects are soaked in a disinfectant solution. Drying time varies with the composition of the solution, and items should be removed with gloves or tweezers to protect themselves from the chemicals. Let’s look at some disinfectant chemicals.
Estilodez An effective and inexpensive product. Kills HIV and hepatitis viruses, as well as TB bacteria and fungi. Also suitable for use on workbenches and towels.
Multi-Dese is another inexpensive product that contains fewer chemicals, but works great. Kills viruses, fungi and most bacteria. Used in medical facilities, sports complexes and catering facilities.
Alaminol Effective but not toxic, it can simply be rinsed off with water if it comes into contact with the skin. Fights fungi, viruses, rotaviruses and HIV.
Neosteryl This product cures fungi, HIV viruses, bacteria, etc.д., Also has healing effect and is suitable for wounds, cuts. Neosteryl does not cause allergic reactions and does not require rinsing the instrument after treatment.
Desecon Thoroughly cleanses skin particles, dirt, cream and oil. The higher the water temperature, the more effective Desekon works.
Antiseptic agents come in medical and cosmetic formulations. It is usually written on the package if they are suitable for the treatment of manicure tools. Often have a pungent smell, but you can find a product with fragrances that soften it.
WARNING! After treating the instruments with chemicals or antiseptics, they should be rinsed under running water, except for those that do not require it.
It is a popular way of treating tools at home. It is believed that boiling water kills all germs and harmful bacteria, but this is not true. Boiling disinfects but does not sterilize instruments. Sterility is achieved at much higher temperatures than 100 degrees.
Sterilization
Unlike disinfection, sterilization completely destroys all harmful microorganisms, leaving the tool surface perfectly clean and safe. During sterilization all pathogenic and nonpathogenic microorganisms, including spores, are destroyed. The possibility of infection transfer after this procedure is completely eliminated.
Like the previous processing steps, sterilization can be done in different ways depending on your options. To begin with, let’s look at how instruments are sterilized in manicure studios.
What do they sterilize tools in manicure salons?
The main equipment used in studios is a dry oven and autoclave.
The dry-heat chamber (also called “air sterilizer”) works like an oven in principle. The instruments are incubated in hot dry air. Products are sent to the dry-heat oven for 1 hour, where under the influence of high temperatures (about 180-190 degrees) all harmful microorganisms dry out and die.
The autoclave sterilizes instruments with pressurized steam. As a result, microorganisms are killed by the high temperature (110-140 degrees) and the pressure tearing of the shells. In this case, the processing time is reduced to 20-30 minutes!
Each appliance has its own advantages and disadvantages. The dry-heat oven is more expensive. Also the dry air is not as corrosive to metal instruments as steam in an autoclave. However, instruments that are not heat-resistant cannot be sterilized in a dry-heat oven, and processing takes a long time. the autoclave is suitable for glass and silicone materials, it is less blunt tools in it, but it is also more expensive.
How to sterilize your instruments at home?
What to do if you can’t afford a dry-heat oven or autoclave? There is an alternative! Salon equipment can be replaced by a miniature and more affordable device. the glasperlene (ball) sterilizer. It is a container filled with small balls, which are heated to high temperatures (230-240 degrees). The instruments are lowered into this device and completely decontaminated.
The balls are heated by conventional electrical power. Warm up the glasperlene sterilizer in advance. When it is ready to load instruments, the light comes on. The instruments are treated very quickly. in less than a minute! This is a big plus, but there are also disadvantages. The device is not suitable for everything, only miniature tools can be processed in it: saws, nippers, scissors. In addition, only the main part of the tool is lowered, while its handle sticks out and remains unsterilized.
Another method of sterilizing instruments at home is to process them in a conventional oven. A steam cooker or multicooker is also a good idea. Please note that this is considered an obsolete method and is not a very desirable one. The oven is better if you are doing your manicure only for yourself. First, it is saturated with food odors, grease residue, and contaminants, which is bad for sterilization. Secondly, you can not guarantee full tightness.
And yet, if you have to use the oven, how do you do it right?? Suppose you have already cleaned the tools from dirt and disinfected them.
Preheat the oven to 180-200 degrees. Prepare your tools, a tray, metal tongs or large tweezers, oven mitts and oven gloves. 2. Place the tools on the tray so that they are not touching and put them in the oven for 13-15 minutes. 3. Using kitchen gloves and oven mitts, remove the tray and allow the tools to cool.
WARNING! This method is only suitable for metal tools. Do not put sanded cardboard or plastic files in the oven!
We’ve covered ways to sterilize tools, but it’s just as important to store them properly, otherwise the treatment is pointless. If you put sterile tools in the open drawer they quickly become covered with dust and are no longer suitable for use.
Treating instruments that are used by more than one person
Even if you do manicure your family or friends, the tools need to be treated carefully. This should be done in three steps: cleaning, disinfecting and sterilizing.
Mechanical cleaning of contaminants
As with the individual tools, soap is a good solution here, you can also use dishwashing detergent or liquids with antimicrobial additives. Wash the tools in warm water, then rinse off any remaining products.
Disinfect
This step allows you to get rid of germs on the surfaces and pathogens. At home it can be done in different ways: treated with chemicals, cleaned with antiseptic or boiled. Let’s start with the chemical treatment.
It is a method in which metal objects are soaked in a disinfectant solution. Exposure time depends on the composition of the solution, and you should remove the items with gloves or tweezers to protect yourself from the harmful effects of chemicals. Let’s look at some disinfectant chemicals.
Estilodez Effective and inexpensive. Kills HIV and hepatitis viruses, as well as tuberculosis bacteria and fungi. Also suitable for treating the workplace and towels.
How to sterilize tools at home?
What to do if you cannot afford a dry-heat chamber or autoclave? There is an alternative! Salon equipment can be replaced by a miniature and more affordable device. a glasperlene (ball) sterilizer. It is a container filled with small balls, which are heated to high temperatures (230-240 degrees). The instruments are lowered into this appliance and completely decontaminated.
The balls are heated by a normal mains supply. Warm up the glasperlene sterilizer beforehand. When it is ready to load the instruments, a special light will come on. Tools are processed very quickly. less than a minute! This is a big plus, but there are also disadvantages. The device is not suitable for everything, you can handle only miniature tools in it: saws, nippers, scissors. In addition, only the main part of the tool is lowered, while its handle sticks out and is left unsterilized.
Another method for sterilizing instruments at home is to treat them in an ordinary oven. A steam cooker or multicooker is also suitable for this purpose. Please note that this method is considered outdated and is not desirable. The oven is better suited if you are doing manicures only for yourself. First, it is saturated with food smells, grease and dirt, which is bad for sterilization. Secondly, you cannot guarantee that it will be completely airtight.
Still, if you have to use the oven, how to do it right? Let’s assume you’ve already cleaned your instruments of contaminants and disinfected them.
Preheat the oven to between 180 and 200 degrees Celsius. Prepare tools, tray, metal tongs or large tweezers, oven mitts and oven gloves. 2. Place your instruments on the baking tray so that they are not touching and put them in the oven for 13 to 15 minutes. 3. Using oven mitts and oven gloves, remove the tray and allow the tools to cool.
This method is only good for metal instruments. Do not put cardboard or plastic sandpaper saws in the oven!
We’ve covered ways to sterilize tools, but it’s just as important to store them properly, otherwise there’s no point in treating them. If you put sterile tools in an open box, they will quickly become covered in dust and are no longer suitable for work.
How to sterilize your instruments at home?
What to do if you can’t afford a dry-heater or autoclave? There is an alternative! Salon equipment can be replaced by a miniature and more affordable device. the glasperlene (ball) sterilizer. It is a container filled with small balls, which are heated to high temperatures (230-240 degrees). Instruments are lowered into this appliance and completely decontaminated.
The balls are heated by an ordinary mains supply. Warming up the Glasperlene Sterilizer in advance. When it is ready to load tools, a special light will turn on. Tools are processed very quickly. less than a minute! This is a big plus, but there are also disadvantages. The device is not suitable for everything, it can handle only miniature tools: files, tweezers, scissors. In addition, only the main part of the tool is lowered and the handle sticks out and is left unsterilized.
Another method of sterilizing instruments at home is to process them in a conventional oven. A steam cooker or a multicooker are also good for this purpose. Please note that this method is considered outdated and undesirable. The oven is better suited if you do your nails only for yourself. First, it is saturated with food odors, grease residue, and contaminants, which is bad for sterilization. Secondly, it is impossible to guarantee its complete tightness.
Still, if you have to use the oven, how to do it right? Suppose you have already cleaned the instruments of dirt and disinfected them.
Preheat the oven to 180-200 degrees. Prepare your tools, tray, metal tongs or large tweezers, oven mitts and oven gloves. 2. Place the instruments on the tray so that they are not touching, and put them in the oven for 13-15 minutes. 3. Using oven gloves and oven mitts, take the tray out and let the instruments cool down.
This method is only suitable for metal tools. Do not put cardboard and plastic sanding files in the oven!
We have considered ways to sterilize tools, but it is equally important to store them properly, otherwise there is no point in processing. If you put sterile tools in an open box, they quickly become covered in dust and are no longer suitable for use.
How to clean cutters after a manicure
Why? Cleaning is basically just removing particles of material (skin, acrylic, pedicure dust) from the nozzle. It is produced to keep the bit longer and as a preparatory step before sterilization. Corundum bits in particular require careful cleaning due to their porous structure. They last as long as a diamond drill if cared for properly. The same goes for carbide and steel cutters: meticulously clean them so they will blunt less and remove material better. Never skip the disinfection step before cleaning. This is not safe, you can get fungal or other infections.
How? Choose one of the three options a,b or c:
a)Mechanical cleaning in a dental washer/disinfectorRinse the nozzles before placing them in the machineUse special stands to avoid damaging the burs and cuttersTreat the nozzles for at least 5 minutes, at 90 degrees Celsius.
b) Manual cleaning with a plastic or brass brush, under running water. The most common and inexpensive method, but it has its disadvantages, namely, it takes time.
c) Ultrasonic cleaning (in an ultrasonic sterilizer). The ultrasonic sterilizer is a device for cleaning the bits, not for sterilizationDoes ultrasonic cleaning work for your bits?? Make sure by asking your teacher, dealer, or by looking at the package or catalog Make sure that the working parts of the tools will not touch. use special stands Remember to rinse nozzles under running water.
After cleaning Dry the tips with warm air or soft, clean paper towels. Make sure that the nozzles are not damaged and are completely clean. If there is still visible dirt on the nozzles, repeat the cleaning procedure. If the nozzle is damaged, you will have to say goodbye to it.
How to remove rust from manicure tools with common remedies
There are several alternatives, so you can find the right one for your situation.
The best concentration of an acid solution is 5-10%. It is much safer for your instruments to repeat the process than to use a stronger solution. The most preferred acids are:
Making the mixture, you must remember that it should not only cover the entire corroded part of the manicure tool, but also the surrounding areas, as there may already be a rusting process. Many people advise to dip scissors or cutters in the solution as a whole, but if you have only a spot, it makes no sense to expose the entire tool to the action of acid. We want to draw attention to the fact that when using this method, the loss of external shine is possible.
If the rust is not yet deeply embedded, you can remove it with an emery cloth, iron scraper, or other metal object. The disadvantage of this method includes the fact that after it remain scratches.
Remove rust from manicure scissors or clippers with improvised means
You can try to restore the perfect look of a manicure tool with the help of materials that are in every home.
Dilute cooking water with plenty of water, bringing it to the consistency of liquid porridge. Apply it to the rust, wait a while, remove the deposit with any brush with stiff bristles.
Citric acid or vinegar
We make a standard acid solution (up to 10%), which we drop on the rust or immerse the entire tool in it.
If there are no acids at home, then use a regular potato. It is cut and placed for several hours on the rust. To improve and accelerate the cleaning, the potato cut is rubbed with laundry soap.
Questionable way to clean the rust
On the Internet there is another method, but on what its action is based is not quite clear. It involves applying tomato sauce or even ketchup, thought to be made on a natural basis, to the rusted area. According to reviews, the rust is easily removed after a few minutes.
Please note! Any rust that has appeared on the cutting surface is removed only in specialized workshops involved in sharpening, such as “Akuto” (Ukraine). Using other methods can cause damage to your manicure tool.
How to clean router bits?
Cleaning can be done in three ways: In a dental washer. To do this, first rinse the nozzles in water, place them in the machine on special stands, and treat for at least five minutes at 90 degrees Celsius. Manually, using a plastic or brass brush under running water.
It so happens that the mill can clog during work at the most inopportune moment. This happens because of the “rubberized” materials For a quick cleaning, you need to use a metal brush that will clean the cutters and we will continue to work without burning our customers, which is not avoidable when the cutter is clogged!
How often should I change my manicure cutters??
Cap mills. after each use. Cutters with a diamond coating in intensive work. once a month, with medium intensity. once every two months. Carbide cutters. once every 4 to 6 months. Ceramic cutters. depending on how hard the work is, about once every 6-12 months.
The recommendations for the selection of corundum stone cutters are the same as for cutters made of other materials. Used for length correction, skin and nail plate resurfacing (before nail extensions), cuticle removal, pterygia. Shape options: straight, pointed, rounded.