How To Cut At 45 Degrees

Tile burr at 45 degrees: tools and cutting rules How to cut a tile at an angle of 45 degrees, how to make a burr correctly and avoid chips, and also form a right angle.

How to avoid chips

Chipping is the most undesirable result when grinding tiles. You cannot close your eyes to them, since negative consequences are possible:

  • The service life of the coating is reduced;
  • Everything clings to the corners of the notches,
  • The tile quickly collapses;
  • The surface is difficult to maintain due to the sharp edges.

The recommendations of the masters will help to do the work without chips:

  • The tile is cut only from the seamy side, a distance of 0.5-1 mm is left to the glaze;
  • For an angle grinder, a new diamond-coated disc is taken;
  • Work should be done slowly.

Tile burr at 45 degrees: tools and cutting rules

Ceramic tiles are the most popular and practical type of decoration for kitchens, bathrooms and toilets. When working with tiles, it is necessary to clad inner and outer corners, niches, pipe boxes. In this case, it is required to cut the ceramic tile at an angle of 45 degrees. As a result, the joint between the elements will look neat, the grout will tightly close the seam and protect it from moisture. The article discusses how to grind tiles at 45 degrees at home without using expensive tools.

Electric tile cutter

An electric tile cutter is an expensive but essential tool for cutting large quantities of tiles. Performs straight saws and burrs at the selected angle. You can set a value from 0 to 45. In practice, tiles are most often trimmed at 45 degrees. Quality models are equipped with a cooling system. Thanks to this tiles and tools there is no danger of overheating and dustiness of the workplace is reduced. The water supply does not affect the quality of the cut.

Consider buying an electric tool if you are trimming hard and expensive porcelain stoneware. The following models are most popular:

  1. ZUBR EP-200-1000S (Russia) stationary floor tile cutter. The machine is expensive (21-22 thousand rubles), designed for professionals and allows you to saw off tiles of any thickness.
  2. ZUBR EP-180-600N (Russia) compact tabletop model. It is used to cut and grind tiles straight from 0 to 45 degrees. It has a low noise level and no dust: water flows to the cutting site. Affordable price (4000 rubles) can be attractive for novice craftsmen.
  3. Models Feida TC 200 and Feida TC 250 (China) help to accurately cut high quality chamfers at an angle from 0 to 45 degrees.
  4. The machine for cutting tiles Einhell TH-TC 618 (China) allows you to saw and make a burr of various ceramics, provided that the cutting depth does not exceed 22 mm.

If you cut the tiles a little less than 45 degrees, it will be easier to form a right angle.

Self-made miter box

  1. 1. First, you need to assemble the box of the future tool. To do this, it is necessary to drill holes in its side walls, for future fastening with screws and, having smeared the ends of the parts with glue, connect them so that both walls are strictly perpendicular to the bottom and parallel to each other, after which we fix them with screws.
  2. 2. Using a protractor, mark an angle of 45 degrees with a pencil, if necessary, add additional mowing lines for the grooves. The most important part is the cuts, it is best to make them with the same hacksaw blade as you will be cutting products. It is necessary to cut by holding the blade, avoiding strong pressure on the tool, first we cut one side, then the other.
  3. 3. We start processing the material. With a clamp or screws, we fix the miter box on the working surface. At the place of the future cut on the plinth or board, we make a mark. How to cut at an angle of 45 degrees becomes clear if you press it tightly against the side wall and align the mark with the slot on the template. We insert the hacksaw into the groove and cut the workpiece, while the work of the blade is limited to cuts, which allows you to make a cut as smoothly and accurately as possible.
  4. 4. Before cutting the plinth, make sure that the corner of the room is really straight and, if it is not, you need to adjust the cutting angle of the workpiece. To do this, measure the inner corner of the wall joint, and divide the result by two. If you do not have a professional rotary miter box that can change the cutting angle by the required amount, then to achieve the result, you need to saw additional grooves at the desired angle in a homemade miter box. This way you can cut the skirting board for the most accurate alignment.

Now you know how to cut a workpiece at a 45 degree angle. Perhaps the time has come to move from theory to practical action. The team of the mebeldok.Com portal is sure that you will definitely succeed. Stay with us!

Using a ready-made miter box

How to use the miter box

A miter box will help you cut the plinth at a 45 degree angle. By the way, do you know how to use the miter box? The specialists of our portal have prepared a step by step for you.

How to trim the corner of a ceiling plinth using ceiling markings

Marking the skirting board on the ceiling also allows you to cut the corner straight and precisely. The only drawback of this method is that it is difficult and inconvenient to keep the plinth strip suspended during the cutting process. Otherwise, you can mark the cutting angle in this way even more accurately than in other ways. Applying the plinth to the installation site, all wall flaws and deviations in the angle size are immediately taken into account.

Cutting the corner of the skirting board:

  • The first step is to cut two workpieces at a 90 degree angle.
how to cut at 45 degrees
  • Then we first apply one plank, resting its end against the perpendicular wall. We draw a line on the ceiling, outlining the contour of the plinth.
  • We remove this bar and apply a striker, also resting its butt against the wall. We outline the line.
  • The intersection of the marked lines will be the mark at which the skirting board needs to be cut.
  • Again, we apply each bar in turn and mark the cutting point on them.
  • We draw the line from this point to the other edge of the plinth.

We cut off the skirting boards along the outlined lines, join them and apply them to the installation site. Note that this method makes it easier to cut inside corners.

How to trim a ceiling plinth using a miter box template

Something resembling a miter box can be done by applying the required cut angles to paper, cardboard or wood. Draw two parallel mowing lines, locate the center, and then set the required angles using a protractor. The advantage of this method is that you can postpone any angle, including more than 90 degrees. Of course, before cutting the corners of the ceiling plinth, you must first check the angle between the walls with a corner and measure it with a protractor.

The technique for cutting a ceiling plinth using a painted miter box is exactly the same as using the miter box itself. We press the plinth plank to one of the parallel lines, then set the hacksaw at the desired angle, which is already outlined, and cut it off.

How to cut a corner of a ceiling plinth using a miter box

The miter box is a simple carpentry tool that allows you to cut the workpiece at the desired angle. Most often it is a plastic, wood or metal tray with vertical slots for cutting at an angle of 90 and 45. There are also more complex miter boxes for cutting at 90, 60 and 45 degrees. For more professional work, a miter box with a swivel mechanism is used, where the hacksaw can be fixed at any angle to the workpiece.

How to cut a ceiling plinth with a miter box:

  • We apply the plinth to the ceiling, measure the required length.
  • Then we install the plinth plinth in the miter box so that the position coincides with the position of the plinth on the ceiling.
  • The plinth strip should be pressed against the far wall of the miter box.
  • We hold the plinth with your left hand.
  • We choose such a position of the hacksaw when the angle is 45 degrees and the handle of the hacksaw is as close as possible to the left hand.
  • We cut the workpiece without making excessive pressure on the saw.
  • The next step is to trim the plinth striker. We also install it to the far wall of the miter box.
  • Press and hold with your right hand.
  • We choose such a position for the hacksaw when the angle is 45 degrees and the handle of the hacksaw approaches the right hand.
  • Cut off the skirting board.

Next, we join the trimmed plinths and check the cutting accuracy. For a more accurate orientation, they also say that to complete the inner corner, it is necessary to start cutting from the front of the skirting board. Wooden skirting boards will most likely need to be filed after trimming.

How to cut a ceiling plinth with a miter box outside corner:

  • In order not to be mistaken with the dimensions, it is better to start by marking the inner corner, and then cut out the outer corner. Otherwise, a situation is possible when the planks may not be enough in length.
  • It is necessary to attach the plank to the ceiling and outline the dimensions.
  • Install the plinth strip and press it against the nearest wall.
  • Hold it with your left hand and choose a position for the hacksaw at an angle of 45 degrees, when the handle approaches the left hand.
  • We cut off the workpiece.
  • We install the striker to the nearest wall, hold it with the right hand.
  • We set the hacksaw at a 45 degree angle when the handle approaches the right hand.
  • We cut off the workpiece and join the corner.

Trimming the workpiece with a miter box is only suitable if the angle between the walls is even 90 degrees. If the accuracy is poor, you will have to use other methods.

Disadvantages of a 45-degree tile angle:

The corner becomes more vulnerable to impact. Especially if you are on the aisle. It is enough to hook the slope with an empty metal bucket so that a piece of the grinded corner on the tile will fly off.
The complexity of work is increasing, and hence the price.

You can hook such an angle with anything, even with a harmless trouser belt buckle:

The opinion of the masters about the grind of tiles at an angle of 45 degrees.

You can also prepare an angle of 45 on the tile using an angle grinder. A lot of dust. Not that quality. But really. The main thing is cheap and always possible.

It is especially important to indicate the correct angle when laying decorative stone. Often, corner elements for such products are not provided or are not available. Cutting a stone at an angle of 45 degrees is the only way to get out of this situation.

The angle on the decorative stone is at 45 degrees.

Cutting tiles at a corner, at 45 degrees.

Decorating a corner tiled with tiles without using a plastic corner has been gaining popularity lately.
There are several probable reasons for this phenomenon:
Because it is new and still rare. “Like not everyone else” is often the main argument.
The absence of unnecessary elements in the design has always been and will be the best solution. This is the law of harmony.
There is no need to match the color of the corner to match the color of the tile.

Sawing tiles at 45 degrees at the corner.

How and with what to make a wash at 45 degrees at the end of the tile?

The most optimal option is to get a cut on a tile using a cutting machine, where it is possible to turn the cutting wheel at an angle to the tile being cut. The machine can be with or without water supply to the cutting zone. This does not affect the quality of the cut. A wet cut provides a more comfortable working environment with less dust. In any case, the bevel quality is acceptable and you can quickly cut a large volume of tiles.

I washed down the tiles at 45 degrees on the machine.

The only difficulty arises when cutting concave tiles. It is not a marriage tile that has this shape. The machine cannot repeat the deflection when filing:

Therefore, the part to be cut must not reach the front edge of the tile where the enamel begins. Chips appear. Especially on porcelain stoneware. It is better to finish this area by hand. This can be done with a grinding wheel on the impeller. It’s faster and easier. But not always better. The grinding wheel can choose stronger or weaker in certain places.

Grinding washed down with an angle grinder.

A more even plane is obtained by hand, from longitudinal movements along the tile with a bar covered with sandpaper. Longitudinal movements comb the protrusions, making a bevel in one plane.
Another trick. The bevel on the tiles must be made at a sharper angle (less than 45 degrees). Visually, nothing changes, and the convenience of facing is significant. This method is not suitable for ceramic skirting boards, where the joining of the ends of two tiles is visible from above.

Docking of ceramic skirting boards at 45 degrees.

It is better to make a cut on the painted end of the tile (many tiles have one end out of 4, half or completely covered with enamel). In this case, you can not bring the bevel at 45 degrees to the very edge, but leave a strip of one millimeter at the end. The end of the tile on the corner is chip-free and less vulnerable to impacts. This is especially important for dark colored tiles with dark grout. When sharpening their end, light stripes appear and it will not work to hide them with grout. This often arises from the fact that the tile has a slightly convex surface in the middle, and when trimmed at an angle, the circle clings to the front enamel at the ends of the tile.

White stripes appeared when trimming the end of the tile at 45 degrees.

In the case of light-colored grout, the unpainted tile tip is less visible.