The Difference Between A Drill And A Screwdriver

Shaft rotation speed and its adjustment

The rotational speed of the drill shaft at idle speed can reach 3500 rpm, but this frequency is not always necessary. The higher this parameter, the faster it will be possible to drill the hole and the smoother its walls will be. High revs are more necessary in order to grind and polish the surface, but they will also come in handy with impact work. In order to tighten the screw, 400-500 rpm will be enough.

The versatility of the tool is provided by a rotational speed switch. In the simplest models, a step switch is used, in more advanced ones. Electronic, which clearly responds to pressing force. If he presses hard, then we get the maximum speed.

A speed limiter and soft start are also helpful. The latter allows you to smoothly accelerate the engine and provides a gradual increase in speed from the minimum to the required one. This allows you to get rid of jerks at the start, overloads and drilling errors.

Impact drill

An impact drill will be needed by those who are going to drill holes in concrete, brick, stone and other hard materials. Such a tool costs less than the simplest punch, but has some limitations. Such a drill will NOT withstand constant work with dense materials. Will break quickly. In addition, frequent drilling in concrete and stone can adversely affect the accuracy of conventional drilling. If you have to work regularly with dense materials, then it is better to take a punch.

The impact drill gets its ability to penetrate hard materials due to its special design. During operation, not only rotational action is transmitted to the drill, but also impact. If a hammer drill is hit by a complex electromechanical or electro-pneumatic unit, then a drill is hit by two ratchets. One is located inside the drill, the other is attached to the chuck. When the two elements are connected, the chuck and the drill begin to move in the axial and translational direction, thus providing the function of chiselling, or impact. If necessary, the impact function can be turned off, the ratchets open and the drill works as usual. However, some models do not provide the option to disable it. Be careful when choosing.

A drill with an impact function is more expensive than a conventional drill, but cheaper than a hammer drill. Plus, it is also lighter than a hammer drill, so it can be called a versatile household tool. When choosing an impact drill, pay attention to the power of the tool. For the impact function to be normal, this figure must be at least 800 W. Also pay attention to the reverse rotation function and the presence of a safety clutch.

Drill driver

It makes sense to choose a drill-driver when you also need a tool for tightening / unscrewing screws, self-tapping screws and screws. In the screwdriver mode, such a drill has a low speed and high torque, in the drill mode. On the contrary. The device cannot be called fully universal, since such a drill is not suitable for drilling concrete and brick.

The purpose of the drill. Difference from punch and screwdriver

The main purpose of the drill. This is drilling holes in various kinds of materials. A conventional drill easily handles metal, wood, drywall and other not particularly dense surfaces. The hammer drill can easily drill through concrete, stone and brick. Special-purpose devices can replace a screwdriver and a construction mixer, and if you have Special attachments, you can grind surfaces with a drill.

An impact drill can replace a hammer drill, since, in addition to rotation, it also has an impact force. That is why it can be used to easily make a hole in concrete. On the other hand, if you are going to work mainly with concrete and other dense materials, then it is better to take a hammer drill. It is designed for constant loads of this kind and will last longer. Otherwise, the path of the hammer drill and the hammer drill diverge. The designs of THESE devices are radically different, therefore, the hammer drill is capable of many processes that require high power. It is used for chipping walls, chipping tiles, chipping off bricks. The main function of the punch. Hammer, whereas for a drill this function. Drill.

The difference between a drill and a screwdriver can easily be found by a person who generally did not know much about repair work. If you drill holes with a drill, then a screwdriver is necessary for tightening and unscrewing screws and bolts. The rotation speed of the screwdriver chuck is much lower, and this tool has fewer settings. There are drills with screwdriver function. It is a versatile home tool. If you are going to drill and screw in self-tapping screws at the same frequency, then it is better to take two SEPARATE tools so that the drill does NOT suddenly fail.

Drill types by purpose

Depending on what set of functions the drill has, the following main types of tools are distinguished:

• An ordinary drill, it is sometimes called a hammerless drill;
• Hammer drill;
• Drill screwdriver;
• Drill mixer;
• Angle drill.

All these modifications are quite different from each other, including in price, so when buying it is so important to be aware of the purpose of using the tool.

Conventional drill

This is a drill without any bells and whistles. It has an impact function, so that the drill can only be used with wood, drywall, metal and other not very hard surfaces. This tool is suitable for minor repairs in the country, in a barn, a wooden house. Conventional drills without impact function can be cordless or powered.

The main differences between a nutrunner and a screwdriver

A wrench is often called a tool for professional work, and a screwdriver. Household tool. There are several of their key differences:

• The dimensions of a wrench are often larger than those of a screwdriver. Their weight is also different. The wrench is heavier, but has a good positive difference in power.
• The impact wrench has an attached chuck. Instead, it has a special holder that secures the nut head. A nozzle that allows you to work with nuts. To use bits or drills on the nutrunner, you will need to install an adapter.
• The impact wrench is able to apply more force to the fastener. This allows the nut to break off, even if they seem to be firmly rusted to the bolt.
• Wrenches and screwdrivers come with additional features. Some models may differ in the presence of a speed controller, multiple speeds, backlight, etc. A screwdriver also often has a keyless chuck and a 2 or 3-speed gearbox.
• The screwdriver mechanism is not adapted to use tangential impact.

These features allow the use of impact wrenches for work requiring more loosening power. Screwdrivers are used for simple work. By the way, if you use a wrench to screw in screws, you can damage the mounting head with a tangential impact or distort the screw. But, if for any reason you need to tighten the fasteners very strongly, the wrench will make it much more efficient.

Advantages and disadvantages of impact wrenches

One of the key differences between the impact wrench. Tangential impact. When unscrewing, the tool first rips the nut off the bolt and then unscrews it. This approach allows you to work with rusted fasteners without a wrench, and not fear that the nut will fly to the side due to the high unscrewing force. Impact wrenches are very useful when working with dimensional machinery.

One of the disadvantages of the wrench. Increased noise level due to the high power of the tool. This is especially true for large powerful models. If you can use a screwdriver even at a late time, and not fearing to wake up the neighbors, then it is not always possible to hide the noise when working with a screwdriver.

Models of impact wrenches, which do not have a well-thought-out system of tangential impact and subsequent limitation of the unscrewing speed, are not very convenient. They can damage the fasteners. However, in modern impact wrenches, this drawback is eliminated.

Summing up, we can say that the wrench is most effective in the hands of a skilled craftsman, who knows exactly how and for what to use this tool. The screwdriver is suitable even for beginners, although it has not so much power.

What is a screwdriver?

It is an electric hand tool designed to work with a variety of fasteners. Use a screwdriver to unscrew and screw in screws, bolts and self-tapping screws. Its use allows you to significantly speed up the work, especially if the fasteners need to tighten several hundred. Furniture assembly, renovation, construction. All this work can be done faster with a drill driver.

Screwdrivers differ among themselves according to several criteria:

• Depending on the type of power supply, network and cordless screwdrivers can be distinguished.
• There are impact and non-impact screwdrivers, which differ in the presence of impact mode.

This tool has several additional features and uses:

• An electric screwdriver can replace a not very powerful drill.
• With the appropriate bits, the screwdriver becomes a great alternative to hex wrenches.
• If the instrument has a backlight function, it will be useful when working in low light conditions.
• An adjustable ratchet mechanism allows the heads of the mounts to be positioned exactly on the surface of the material, improving the appearance of the product.

Briefly about the features of the impact wrench

Wrench. A slightly more specific tool, although its principle of operation is in many ways similar to the work of a screwdriver. To distinguish a nut device from a drill, you need to pay attention to the holder. Its nozzle is different from that installed in a drill or screwdriver. The tool mechanism is best suited for working with bolts or nuts. He will be able to unscrew even rusted old fasteners.

There are several popular types of impact wrenches:

• Pneumatic (run on compressed air from a compressor)
• Gasoline (use internal combustion engines)
• Hydraulic;
• Electrical.

By the type of action, nutrunners can be divided into torque and impact. Torque are used for heavy work, their torque. Here are 1000 to 12000 Nm. The downside of the coin is the low rotation speed. 3-16 rpm.

It can be added that there are torque and impact wrenches according to the type of action.

Torque wrenches are used for heavy duty applications, with a torque rating of 1,000 to 12,000 Nm. The disadvantage of this type of nutrunner is its low speed (rotation speed 3-16 rpm). Impact wrenches are more widespread due to the relatively high power (from 100 to 4000 W) and the affordable cost.

Wrench. An indispensable professional tool, which can be found in the assortment of any master engaged in repair or assembly work. The most powerful models have found their application in mechanical engineering.

Wrench and screwdriver. What is their difference?

Many different tools are required for repair or workshop work. There are universal ones, which can solve most problems, and there are those aimed at narrow application. A striking example. Screwdriver and wrench. Despite the similar principle of operation, these tools have differences, which make them useful in different situations. Further in the article, we will analyze what is the difference between a nutrunner and a screwdriver, as well as in what cases this or that tool will be needed.

Is it possible to make a wrench with your own hands?

If you have a screwdriver, you can use it as a wrench rather than purchasing a separate tool. Of course, the power of the tool will remain small, but it will still help to significantly reduce the time of working with nuts when changing wheels on a car. It is enough to install the desired nozzle (head) on the screwdriver, the dimensions of which will coincide with the parameters of the special key. This can be done using an adapter. To loosen the nut, you will need a wrench, since the power of the screwdriver is unlikely to be enough for this. However, you can then use a homemade impact wrench to speed up the process. This way you can remove the wheels for a few minutes.

Summarizing all of the above, it can be noted that the impact wrench is more specific, high power and the presence of a tangential impact. It is most effective when working with nuts and bolts. In turn, the screwdriver is used for easier work, it quickly unscrews and tightens screws, self-tapping screws, etc.

Definition

A screwdriver is necessary for tightening and unscrewing self-tapping screws and small bolts. The power tool has a built-in mechanism, which stops the rotation of the chuck at the moment when the resistance of this rotation reaches its maximum. This is a very important point, because the mechanism prevents damage to the screwdriver attachment. By the way, you should definitely take into account that the above-mentioned mechanism has an adjustment. Today, there are two main types of devices: screwdrivers, which operate on the mains, and models that operate on a battery. Of course, the price of power tools is different.

Cordless screwdriver DeWALT

A drill is needed to drill holes on various surfaces. It is widely used in construction, decoration, carpentry and assembly work. An interesting fact is that the first electric tool for drilling holes appeared in the middle of the 19th century, and since then it has been constantly improved. The modern drill has two modes of operation: normal and percussion. If in the first case everything is more or less clear. A drill is necessary for drilling ordinary holes in the wall and wood surfaces, then in the second one should be slightly clarified. Impact mode is activated when you need to drill a hole in stone or concrete, that is, in harder surfaces.

Impact drill BOSCH to contents

Difference between drill and screwdriver

In the modern market for power tools, you can find a wide variety of options that significantly facilitate construction, finishing and other types of work. When it comes to comparing a screwdriver and a drill, many people simply do not see any difference in THESE devices. Of course, they can be understood: in appearance, both power tools are very similar, even more. They can perform the same function. For example, many craftsmen use a screwdriver as a drill. That is, using a special drill, a hole is made (the main purpose of the drill). However, there is a difference between the two devices under consideration, and it is significant. In this article, the speech will primarily focus on the differences between them.

Comparison

We have already found out that these power tools perform completely different tasks. But the main differences DO NOT end there:

• The rotation speed of the chuck in the screw gun is significantly lower, plus there is no inertial moment. In other words, as soon as you turn off the screwdriver (lowers your finger from the button), the cartridge immediately stops, while in the drill it spins for some time by inertia.
• Safety engineering. To work with a drill, experts recommend wearing protective glasses so that small particles formed during the drilling process do not get into the eyes. There is no need to observe special safety precautions in the screwdriver, you just need to be careful and careful when working with the attachment.
• Various operating modes. It has already been noted above that you can turn on both normal and percussion modes in the drill. Screw gun is regulated only by rotation speed, no more.

To the content

Comparing screwdriver and drill

In a screwdriver, one of the most important parameters is the maximum torque.

High rotation speed Not necessary.

Under normal conditions, two to three hundred revolutions per minute are sufficient.

Sometimes a gearbox is installed to reduce speed and increase torque.

This is done using a special regulator.

They are given the force required to tighten a specific type of screw or screw, to avoid their deformation.

The screwdriver usually has a reverse to unscrew the screws or free from jamming.

It can have multiple speeds, overload protection. There are screwdrivers on sale with a drilling function. The main thing is how a screwdriver differs from a drill-screwdriver. The presence of a release clutch, which regulates the twisting force, does not allow the self-tapping screw to be tightened deeper than necessary.

The difference is also in the holder. If the screwdriver involves the use of a bit of the desired size with a hex shank, then the drill uses a keyless chuck for a round in diameter drill.

The drill, regardless of the presence of adjustment, cannot ensure the accuracy of tightening, as a result, the head of the fastener or the screwing nozzle itself may be damaged.

Most common electric screwdrivers and drills can be powered by mains power and a battery. powerful drills use mains electric current. Especially when it comes to tools with an impact function, where rotary and reciprocating movements are combined.

When using cordless power tools, the advantage of screwdrivers is obvious. With the same charges and voltage, they show an advantage over a drill. This is determined by their technical parameters, primarily the maximum torque.

Most often, household products have nickel-cadmium batteries. Their peculiarity is that you need to discharge them. to zero, and charge until fully charged.

Find out how a screwdriver differs from a drill

For many works in construction, in production and at home, you need to know how a screwdriver differs from a drill.

This affects the correct organization of work and its efficiency.

Sometimes, these mechanized tools perform operations that together ensure the strength and aesthetics of the structure.

What are they

Humanity has long been using drills and other tools for making holes in various works.

Over time, a drill appeared, which allowed the mechanizers to manual labor of drills.

After the invention of the electric motor, a drill was invented, in which the drill rotated with the help of such a motor.

In various sectors of the national economy and in everyday life, the most different types of drills are used, making holes in materials of any hardness.

In addition, attachments attached to them began to be used, allowing them to perform grinding and cutting work. Drills began to be used for loosening and tightening screws.

Today, pneumatic, electric and even gasoline drills are common. The most popular are the Electric Drill, which is used by both professionals and for various household tasks.

They usually differ:

• Pistol-shaped body
• An electric motor located inside it
• Impact mechanism for drilling
• The presence of a switch, power regulator
• Chuck for fixing drills and various accessories.

Outwardly similar to a drill is a screwdriver. To understand how a screwdriver differs from a drill, it is enough to determine their purpose. If the drill functionally serves to make holes, then the screwdriver is specially designed to quickly tighten or unscrew screws, screws and other screw fasteners.

What is the difference

Both types of tools are necessary in professional activities and everyday life.

Answering the question, what is the difference between a screwdriver and a cordless drill, it should be noted that the screwdriver has a specific purpose. Tighten and unscrew screws, screws and self-tapping screws.

It is convenient for assembling and disassembling various structures, furniture, wood products, drywall, etc.

Its design allows you to do it quickly and accurately.

The cordless drill also allows for a quick and accurate drilling function.

Both of these tools are good for the tasks for which they were created.

However, with the advent of efficient battery drills with the functions of a screwdriver and a screwdriver with the ability to drill, the difference between them decreases.

The cordless drill requires a torque of up to 20 Nm and at least 1500 rpm.

When choosing the right tool, you should take into account:

• Battery type and spare
• Infinitely variable speed adjustment for drilling and twisting
• Torque information defining the purpose of the tool
• Convenient regulation of optimum torque.

If we are talking about a professional tool, the screwdrivers can work continuously for more time. They wear out less.

The comparison of impact and non-impact screwdrivers is presented on:

Found a mistake? Select it and press Ctrl Enter to tell us.

What is a drill

The first drills appeared in ancient times and made it easier to make holes in stone, wood, and other materials. When the electric motor was invented, their capabilities expanded significantly. And with the development of metallurgy and the advent of special drills with the help of an electric drill, they began to make holes in metals and stone. Over time, in addition to production, these tools began to be widely used in the household. Their functions were gradually expanded. Special devices were invented that allowed thin sections of various surfaces and polishing them.

The invention of abrasive cut-off wheels made it possible to use the drill for small-scale cutting work, primarily on pipes and metal rods. Modern drills are characterized by high power, high rotational speed and ergonomics. For them, various options for drills, replaceable chucks, special nozzles and accessories are made to expand the scope of use. For example, with the help of special nozzles, various building mixtures and paints are stirred with a drill. Drills can have normal and impact modes of operation when you need to drill stone or concrete.

There was a division into a professional instrument and one that can be used in everyday life. Professional is distinguished by its reliable design and durability, widespread use of rolling bearings. Its parts are made of heat-treated alloy steels. The body is made of high-strength plastic, the lubrication system is closed.

The drills have acquired a convenient housing shape, which houses the electric motor and their control devices. Switches, power regulators, impact mechanisms, and other useful devices appeared in them. It became possible to use drills for tightening and unscrewing screws, screws, self-tapping screws.

What is the difference between a drill and a screwdriver: features and differences

Among hand-held power tools, the drill and screwdriver are among the most common. They dramatically increase efficiency wherever you need to drill holes or handle screw fastening materials. The power source for such electric tools can be an ordinary electrical network, compact batteries, compressed air and even gasoline. Rotation in them can be combined with percussion functions.

Why do you need a screwdriver

Equipping drills with compact rechargeable batteries contributed to the creation of screwdrivers, which opened up new opportunities for carpentry, assembly and other works. They turned out to be especially convenient in confined spaces, when dismantling and assembling wooden and metal structures, installing plasterboard parts.

Outwardly, this tool is not much different from a drill. However, it has been specially designed for quick handling of screw connections, screws and self-tapping screws. There are models that can perform drilling operations. The screwdrivers are designed to provide powerful torque. Here high rotation speed is contraindicated. This is provided primarily by a special gearbox that reduces the speed to 200-300 per minute with a simultaneous increase in torque. Such a gearbox is controlled by a special regulator that sets the force required for tightening without deformation of a screw, screw or self-tapping screw.

To counteract seizure, a multi-speed reversing device and an overload warning system are installed. The screwdriver can be equipped with attachments that allow you to loosen and tighten the nuts. Impact screwdriver drives screws or nuts with a series of moderate high-frequency impacts.

A special release clutch controls the tightening force. It also stops the cartridge in case of overload. The use of batteries combined with the handle of a screwdriver made it extremely popular in construction, assembly production, and in the repair of machines and mechanisms. With a replaceable power supply, the screwdriver can operate for a long time, which can be increased with the use of the most advanced rechargeable batteries.

feel the difference

A drill and a screwdriver are good for performing the functions for which they were created. The drill makes it possible to quickly and accurately drill a hole. With the help of a screwdriver, self-tapping screws, nuts, screws and screws are also quickly twisted and unscrewed. At the same time, both instruments have certain differences.

• The drill holder in the drill Acts as a keyless chuck, for a round in diameter drill. The screwdriver uses special holders designed for the hex tail of the working bit.
• The drill, even with an adjustment, does not ensure the accuracy of tightening the fasteners, which can lead to damage to the screw head or the screwing attachment

A special clutch is installed in the screwdriver, which allows you to adjust the force. As a result, the screw or self-tapping screw is twisted to the desired depth.

• Drills for drilling require a torque of 20 Nm and a speed of over 1500 rpm. A screwdriver for tightening is enough 10 Nm and 500 rpm.
• Professional drills in continuous operation work less than the same screwdrivers, which wear less.
• The electric drill can change the rotation speed. This cannot be done in a screwdriver.
• The electric drill has inertia after it is turned off, which requires increased attention during operation. The screwdriver stops instantly.

What is the difference between a drill and a screwdriver?

Hello! In today’s article I will tell you how a drill differs from a screwdriver, since not everyone understands the difference between them and in the end they do not know what to choose.

To begin with, I propose to define the terms. If we start from the terminology of manufacturers, then screwdrivers they call the device shown in Figure 1. This is a network screwdriver with adjustable rotation speed, reverse, and also having a device thanks to which it is possible to avoid breaking the splines of the nozzle (bits).

Picture 1

And the manufacturers name the drill both the machine shown in Figure 2 and the devices shown in Figure 3 and 4, which are popularly called the Drill-screwdriver (mains or battery-powered) or simply screwdrivers.

Picture 2 Picture 3 Picture 4

In order not to get confused, in this article, assign the following names to each unit:

• I will call the tool from Figure 1 a screwdriver
• From Figure 2. Drill
• From Figures 3 and 4. Drill-driver.

At the same time, I note that the difficulties of choosing arise precisely between the last two types, since everything seems to be so clear with an ordinary screwdriver. But I will describe all three devices early.

Screwdriver

The screwdriver can only be used for tightening self-tapping screws, since it only has a hexagonal seat for the bits. Although it should be said that there are also drills with a hexagonal fit, as in a bit, but usually they are only of small diameters, and they are NOT everywhere on sale.

Thus, for this tool, we conclude that it can only be purchased for tightening self-tapping screws. At the same time, remember that it is tied to the network, which means it will NOT work autonomously with it.

It is most convenient to use this unit in any assembly shop, where work is carried out at one workplace at a certain place to screw in self-tapping screws or screws.

Drill

The main function of the drill is drilling. However, if there is an adjustment of revolutions and reverse (and they are now on most models), it can also be used as a screwdriver.

However, they lack any mechanism that automatically prevents bit stripping.

Therefore, here you have to rely only on your hands and head.

On the drill, the verdict will be as follows. Buy it if you are going mainly for drills. But keep in mind that sometimes it can also be used as a screwdriver. In the end, it is in any case more convenient than twisting with a screwdriver.

Drill driver

This tool is versatile. They can be drilled, and the self-tapping screw will tighten, and not being afraid to spoil the bit or unnecessarily drown the hat into the material.

There is a customizable mechanism (popularly referred to as a ratchet) through which rotation passes. When a certain resistance set by you is reached, it simply turns with a click, and the bit remains in place safe and sound.

In addition, the drill-screwdriver differs from a conventional electric drill also in that a gearbox is installed on it, which has a large gear ratio. Therefore, with the same engine power, the drill / driver has a greater torque value. This means that, for example, a power cord drill with a 400 W motor will have the same torque as a 700-800 W drill. However, the dimensions will be smaller.

The price paid for this is the lower number of maximum spindle revolutions. If on a drill it reaches a value of 3000 rpm. / Min, then on a drill-screwdriver their number is not painful 600-800. And if it is two-speed, then all the same, the revolutions will NOT exceed 1500 per minute.

Thus, we conclude that the drill-driver is a good universal option, since it can perform most of both drilling and screwdriving work.

However, this tool will NOT replace a drill for jobs that require high chuck rotation. This is, for example, drilling a brick when the work takes place in percussion mode. And although there is an impact mechanism on some models of screwdrivers, due to low revolutions it is not very effective.

It is also worth remembering that the drill is not only drilled, but also, for example, Mixing mortars using a mixing nozzle. And here, too, high speed is required. Therefore, for such work, a drill driver is also poorly suited.

Separately, it should be said about cordless drills. Firstly, it is drills-screwdrivers that are made with a battery, but classic drills with a rotation speed of up to 3000 rpm. / Min with the battery does NOT happen.

Secondly, the use of battery technology has both advantages and disadvantages.

The pluses include the following things:

• Autonomy of work. That is, the ability to work for a certain amount of time away from power grids with pre-charged batteries;
• No wires, which is convenient, for example, when working on the roof.

The downsides are the following points:

• Aging of batteries. With frequent use, they usually serve NOT more than 3 years, and if used rarely, they still age and in any case become unusable after 5-8 years, even if they just lie idle;
• Impossibility to start working immediately if it suddenly turns out that the batteries are discharged.

These are my thoughts on the matter. I hope that after reading the article, you understand for yourself which tool you need. Let me finish with this. Until next time!

Which is better to choose. Drill or screwdriver for home: 3 selection criteria

Minor home repairs, nailing shelves and installing paintings. This requires drilling, twisting, or untwisting. To do this job yourself and quickly, you need the right tool. For everyday needs, it is impractical to have a lot of different tools, but there should definitely be one thing. It remains to make a purchase decision: drill or screwdriver?

Universal drills

In order NOT to think about the choice for a long time, do “knight’s move”. The universal tool combines the functionality of both assistants, expanding the range and increasing the efficiency of work. In appearance, it looks more like a screwdriver, but standing on the ratchet will turn on the mode of jamming the drill connection. And a drill appears in front of you. If you buy an impact attachment, it can do even more tasks.

Drill-screwdrivers by power source are divided into mains-powered and battery-powered.

So choose: drill or screwdriver?

1. How often do you plan to use the instrument? Lightweight electric screwdrivers have much less powerful, lower voltage motors than most cordless drills. Then they may NOT do the job if they screw long screws with a gap into hard wood. 18- and 20-volt cordless drills will handle almost any screwdriving task. Even a cheap drill is more powerful and more durable than a cordless screwdriver. After that, this toolkit is suitable for working with the hardest building materials. Drilling in walls, installation of complex structures in places with electricity. All this can be done with a drill.

Tip: A screwdriver with less rpm is much better controlled. After, if we are talking about irregular small works, it is better to choose a screwdriver. It is also more suitable if the work consists solely in screwing screws, screws and screws.

2. Work in places without electricity. To make a couple of holes, it is better to use a cordless screwdriver than a similar power drill. For example, the Bort BAB-10 screwdriver, which is powered by a battery, is more convenient and cheaper. It doesn’t make sense for home use advice to buy an expensive cordless drill.

3. The level of comfort at work. The power of cordless drills is increased by the added weight. Some professional cordless drills weigh up to 3 kg, making them tedious to use for a long time. Less powerful household drills are lighter, but even they CANNOT match the lightness of electric screwdrivers, which weigh less than a pound. If the heavy weight and the presence of a wire in the drill interfere with work, then it is better to purchase a cordless screwdriver. He works productively with wood, plastic, metal, precisely tightens fasteners.

The difference between a drill and a screwdriver

Tools with equal success drill, screw in screws, punch holes in concrete, stone, brick surfaces. But the existing differences in their mechanisms DO NOT allow us to close our eyes to the features of the first and second home helper. Take, for example, the ratchets of a screwdriver, which is only for a drill. The add-on allows you to adjust the force with which screws, screws and screws are screwed in. Conveniently? And how!

Understanding which is better, a drill or a screwdriver, is not easy. It is worth starting from what this or that tool is needed for. Corded drills and screwdrivers are faster, have more power, weight and drill diameter in different materials. Yes, they are more efficient at work, but definitely not more convenient than a light tool weighing 1.2 kg.

For more practical work without mains connection Use cordless tools. If you take cordless screwdrivers and compare them to drills, they are more popular, cheaper and more common. Them “weakness”. Power. A power drill, judging by the impressive indicator of this parameter, works much more efficiently.

See also: How to choose a drill

Price difference

Cost also plays a big role in choosing the perfect home tool. Drills Not only practical and powerful, but also quite budgetary. A particularly optimal option can be chosen from the household range. Their initial cost is quite within the power of every owner.

Tip: Mains powered tools are not so easy to use (more weight, presence of wires), but they quickly cope with work on wood, metal and concrete.

Feature of screwdrivers. Working with self-tapping screws, screws and screws. They are not very suitable for drilling. The rechargeable models are convenient to use, but their power will be enough for short and simple work. The price of such a tool is three times cheaper than its decent quality network counterpart.

For small volumes of work, it is better to purchase a screwdriver. If the house is being renovated and often you need to make holes in different materials, along the way to work with fasteners, then a drill is better. This tool is supported by its low cost with normal characteristics. Everything you need for household purposes.

Tip: Any tool can be made better with special drills.

To decide what to buy. Drill or screwdriver. Answer the questions:

1. What kind of work are you going to perform (you need a hammer drill or you can do something simpler). The more difficult the task, the more powerful the tool is needed: a screwdriver is suitable for screwing in, and for drilling in concrete. Drill.

2. How often you plan to use the tool (often or from time to time). For minor, rare work with screws and holes, you can use a screwdriver, but for regular work you need a more powerful tool. Long-term work with hard materials under the power of a hammer drill and universal drill-driver.

3. What will be the working conditions (will there be access to power sources). Drills and screwdrivers are battery and mains. If the work on the site is without electricity, then a cordless tool is needed. It is important to remember that power drills and screwdrivers are much more powerful.

As you can see, the choice was not so difficult. The main thing is to ask the right questions and give clear answers to them! This overview will help you assess the situation even more.