How and How to Clean Silver at Home

How to clean silver at home. quick and effective ways from black with photos and videos

If a silver object or jewelry has lost its radiance and darkened over time, then you need to learn how to clean the product at home with improvised means or using a special solution, and boldly get down to business. There are a lot of recipes to restore the shine to silver, but are they all really effective?

How to clean silver at home

Most silver products turn black after a while, become dull. Superstitious people say that the reason for this is damage to the owner or illness. According to scientists, the composition of human sweat affects silver products: if there is an excess of sulfur in the body, then the metal is more likely to darken, and if there is a lot of nitrogen, then silver will not darken. However, it happens that the products simply lie in the box. for example, cutlery, dishes, figurines. and are still covered with plaque. This comes from the interaction with air containing hydrogen sulfide.

To know how to clean silver jewelry at home correctly, you need to consider the alloy of silver, impurities, the presence of stones. Silver alloy happens:

• matte;
• monetary;
• blackened;
• filigree;
• sterling (925 probe).

So, how to clean silver at home? Before starting to clean silver jewelry, dishes, degrease the product using any detergent. Rub deepenings, curls with a soft toothbrush. Let the subject lie for several minutes in soapy water, and then rinse the jewelry and proceed with drastic measures. There is a lot of money than cleaning silver, among which is cleansing with:

• hydrogen peroxide;
• baking soda;
• salts;
• ammonia (ammonia);
• foil;
• citric acid;
• Coca-Cola
• toothpaste or powder;
• special products (liquids, pastes, napkins);
• mechanical method of cleaning with an eraser.

The use of hydrogen peroxide to clean silver items is very mixed. Cleaning silver with hydrogen peroxide can both remove blackening from a noble metal and start the reverse process. Hydrogen peroxide gives off oxygen atoms to reduce or oxidize the substance depending on its composition, so the reaction to silver can be unpredictable if foreign metals are contained in the silver alloy. In this case, there is a risk that the surface of the jewelry will become spotty or completely black.

Such pollution will be difficult to remove at home. Have to turn to a jeweler, and his work will result in a solid penny. There are recipes for how to clean silver at home with the help of combined solutions based on hydrogen peroxide and ammonia. However, before putting the entire jewelry into the composition, make a test. check the reaction on the chain clasp or the inside of the ring. If the place of contact has brightened, then boldly apply the solution on the entire surface of the jewelry using a cotton pad.

Cleaning Soda Silver

Mistresses have long known the power of soda in the fight against pollution. She may be able to wash silver objects as well, but one must act without fanaticism so as not to scratch the shiny surface. The method is suitable for small items, as scratches on plates and spoons will be too evident. How to clean silver soda:

1. Mix soda and a drop of water until gruel forms.
2. Use gruel or a soft cloth to gruel on the surface of the product, gently rub to a shine.
3. Difficult spots are best cleaned with a toothbrush.
4. Rinse the decoration with water.
5. Wipe dry.

Salt

Another quick, easy way is to clean the silver with salt. It will take ordinary salt, large or small, which is available, it does not matter. In a small bowl or mug, the bottom of which is lined with foil, pour salt and baking soda without sparing, pour the liquid for the dishes. Jewelry should be placed in this substance and boiled for 10 minutes. Then wash the products under the tap and dry. This method is suitable for small items such as rings, crosses, earrings, chains, coins. Plates, spoons, candlesticks, other kitchen utensils must be cleaned with other methods.

Silver cleaning with ammonia

There are several ways to clean silver with ammonia. You can use both pure alcohol and its combination with other substances. Two methods using exclusively ammonia:

1. Take one part of ammonia and 10 parts of water and prepare a solution. Immerse the product in it to get wet. If the silver is medium soiled, then processing lasts from half an hour to an hour. It is not necessary to keep silver in ammonia for too long; one must follow the bleaching process. Slightly cloudy products can simply be wiped with a cotton pad moistened with ammonia.
2. Too much blackened silver items will need pure ammonia. Processing time 15 minutes. Then the silver is rinsed and dried.

How to clean silver foil

A very interesting, effective and proven method is cleaning silver at home with foil. It is similar to the method of cleaning with salt, but in this case, 2 tbsp should be diluted in 0.5 liter of water. l baking soda and put on fire until boiling. Then dip silver and a slightly crumpled piece of foil into boiling water. Hold the silver item for about a minute, then rinse with water and pat dry. Everything, you can take photos of the product to share the recipe with friends.

Citric acid

To brighten up antique objects and jewelry will help cleaning silver with citric acid or vinegar:

• It is necessary to dilute 100 grams of acid in 0.5 liters and put the solution to heat in a water bath.
• Dip a small piece of copper or wire and silver into the container. Boiling time from 15 to 30 minutes.
• Then, as usual, rinse and dry the item.

Coca-Cola

There are already legends about the cleaning properties of Coca-Cola. What just does not cleanse this drink: tile, plumbing, dishes! For home life. this is an expensive and irrational way, but cleaning silver with Coca-Cola is quite affordable and will not hit your pocket. Pour a small amount of Coca-Cola into a glass and lower the silver items there. The process is long, it will take about 12 hours, but silver will shine, like new.

Toothpaste

For slightly clouded jewelry, silver cleaning with toothpaste works well. Smooth products can be wiped with a toothpaste napkin, and jewelry with many embossed details is cleaned with a toothbrush. Choose a paste without additives and dyes, so that impurities do not lead to an undesirable reaction with the metal. After cleaning the product, rinse thoroughly so that white deposits do not form, polish with a soft cloth.

Cleaning fluid

A special solution for cleaning silver consists of organic solvents, phosphates, surfactants, perfumes, water. This is a strong cleaning agent, therefore it is not recommended to use it for lightening silver jewelry with pearls, amber, corals. For example, Aladdin liquid is a convenient container with a special basket and a brush: the product is placed in the basket, then it must be immersed directly in a jar, soak for 30 seconds. Then silver rinse with water and polish with a napkin. The effect is visible the first time, but there is a drawback. an unpleasant smell.

Special fluids can be sold in the form of a spray, such as the Chinese Sunlight. The kit comes with a small brush for cleaning hard to reach places. As declared on the packaging, Sunlight spray is safe for all types of precious metals and stones. The product is transparent, without pungent odor, easy to use. It is only necessary to sprinkle silver, soak for several minutes, and then rinse with water.

Napkins

Cleaning paste

A thick cream or paste for cleaning silver effectively cleans old black deposits on jewelry, cutlery, and antiquities. The paste has a delicate structure and does not leave scratches on the product. Before cleaning, degrease the silver by washing it in warm water with soap or detergent. Then apply a little paste on a napkin, rub the product and leave for a while, then polish the surface with a dry napkin.

How to clean silver from black

Cleaning silver at home is troublesome; you can scratch a product or ruin stones. Most of the known ways to clean silver at home have been discussed above. It remains to figure out which of the above methods is best used for jewelry, jewelry with stones, and which for dishes, cutlery, antiquities and other items:

• Silver dishes, on which scratches from soda will be visible, are best cleaned with toothpaste. It is just suitable for items that are not much affected by blackening. However, it is not necessary to use the paste too often, it can provoke the formation of microcracks on the metal. Spoons, forks and knives are cleaned with soda, salt and foil. With this method, you do not need to rub objects, the dirt leaves when boiling.
• Erasers can easily handle small jewelry or coins, but you will have to work hard. Instead of an eraser, some advise using lipstick, applying a little to a soft cloth and rubbing silver. Lipstick does not leave scratches and is easily washed off with soapy water. For small ornaments, a gruel of chalk and ammonia is also suitable, which is applied to the product and then washed off with water.
• Blackened silver should not be brushed at all, trying to wash off the noble patina, depriving the decoration of charm and sophistication.

How to clean a silver chain

Many people think that the most difficult thing is to clean the silver chain, because there are small links or a spiral. However, applying the knowledge gained about silver purification methods, one can easily cope with this problem. It will take vinegar and 3 hours of time:

• Soak the chain in acid without diluting it with water, and hold for the specified time.
• Perhaps the process will go faster if silver is not too running.
• Vinegar copes with very strong browning.

How to clean silver with stones

• Turquoise does not tolerate moisture; it is absolutely impossible to lower it into water.
• Pearls do not tolerate ammonia and hydrogen peroxide; they are washed in a soapy water solution.
• Amethyst and topaz easily tolerate the effects of alkalis and acids of low concentration, but will not survive the high temperature. they will fade.
• Cubic zirconia, quartz are not capricious, they can be washed in soapy water.

How to clean silver at home

Each house has silver items. It can be not only decorations, but also cutlery, decor elements. And all of them sooner or later begin to darken, requiring thorough cleaning. It is not necessary to give silver to a special workshop for this. You can cope on your own, using simple folk recipes and recommendations. This will be discussed later in the article.

How to clean silver at home quickly and efficiently

The silver cleaning procedure is quite simple. It does not require special tools with a unique composition. There are lots of simple and affordable recipes on how to clean silver at home quickly:

• acetic acid;
• common salt;
• baking soda;
• Toothpaste;
• lemon acid;
• even boiled potato water.

To choose one or another option with which you can clean silver at home depends on several factors:

• the amount of impurities in silver;
• the presence in the product of precious or semiprecious stones;
• how dark the metal is.

How to quickly brush silver with toothpaste

A very long time ago they came up with brushing silver with toothpaste. True, today it is believed that the best tool is a tooth powder. Indeed, over the years, pasta has undergone a lot of changes, has a lot of additives in its composition. Therefore, it is likely that silver will enter into a chemical reaction with the ingredients of toothpaste. Accordingly, it may change.

The powder effectively cleans a silver product. It is enough to add a small amount of water to it to obtain a paste consistency. This tool and you need to carefully wipe the dirt. Next, the silver product is thoroughly washed, and then rubbed to a shine.

TIP! You can use a toothbrush for cleaning. And you can polish silver on top with a regular eraser.

This technique is the most popular. But you have to spend a lot of toothpaste or powder. Which turns out pretty expensive.

How salt and soda can quickly clean silver at home

Another most affordable way to clean silver well at home is a mixture of baking soda and salt. There are 2 methods for using it:

1. Combine in equal proportions you need soda and salt. The mixture is diluted with a small amount of water until a liquid slurry is obtained. A silver product is placed in the resulting composition. After 30-40 minutes, you can get it and wipe it with a soft cloth. This will give silver its original appearance (beautiful color and luster).
2. If there are no impurities or precious stones in a silver product, you can also use another remedy. 50 grams must be dissolved in 1 liter of water. soda and salt. Now the solution needs to be boiled. Metal is immersed in it for literally 30 seconds. After this time, the product should be removed and wiped with a napkin.

The main advantage of this method is its low cost, simplicity and lack of laboriousness.

Using ammonia to clean silver jewelry

Ammonia mixed with ammonia is also used to clean silverware. Depending on the contamination, one of the following methods can be used:

• If the item is decorated with stones and the blackening is not strong, you can wipe the silver with a napkin. It is important that it be made of wool. A solution of ammonia and water is applied to it.
• If the blackening is strong, then 10 parts of ammonia are diluted in 1 part of water. Silver products are immersed in this solution. They should be in it no more than 1 hour. After the silver is wiped with a flannel cloth.

The main disadvantage of the product is an unpleasant ammonia odor. However, its effectiveness is quite large.

Video: How and How to Clean Silver at Home

How to effectively clean silver at home with vinegar

On the surface of silver, not only black coating may appear, but also greenish mold. In this case, a solution of vinegar is useful. He must be warm. All contaminated silver items are placed in it. As soon as they are cleaned, they are removed from the solution and wiped with a cotton swab or soft cloth.

The use of citric acid to clean silver

Another option how to clean silver at home effectively is to use citric acid. Exactly 100 gr. means is dissolved in a liter of water. The solution should be heated in a water bath. A copper wire is placed there. Only then is silver placed there. Approximately 30 minutes, the product should be boiled in this way. After the silver is washed in clean water and dried naturally.

ATTENTION! Thus it is easy to clean silver items that do not have any inlays. Otherwise, the silver pendant or ring may deteriorate.

How to effectively clean silver with potato water

Foil and potato broth also cope with the purification of silver from impurities. How can I do that?

• First you need to boil the potatoes;
• The broth merges into a separate container;
• A small piece of foil is placed in the resulting liquid. Its dimensions should be no less than 15×15 cm;
• Silver falls in such a decoction for only 5 minutes.

This simple way is easy to implement at home.

Special silver cleaners: how to apply it

Special chemicals are sold specifically for cleaning and polishing silver jewelry in jewelry stores. You can even choose such compounds that clean jewelry with precious and semiprecious stones.

ATTENTION! Folk remedies are not recommended to clean jewelry with stones. They can be coated with plaque, and silver can crack. Therefore, in this case, it is better to use special tools.

Specialized silver products will not cause any harm. Many manufacturers even promise that a protective film will be formed on top of the product, which will permanently protect the metal from further pollution.

Extra silver quick cleaners

There are many more methods to clean silver at home quickly and efficiently. Many of them are unusual, but they do their job perfectly:

1. Sparkling water. Coca-Cola or 7Up is great for these purposes. These drinks in their composition have a large amount of acid, which corrodes the dirty coating. It is enough to boil silver in the drink for 7 minutes, and then rinse with clean water and wipe with a napkin.
2. Water from boiled eggs. Once this liquid has cooled, silver objects are placed there. Surprisingly, this method does its job perfectly. After they need to be gently wiped with a soft cloth.
3. Lipstick is a great option for polishing silver. You need to take this cosmetic product and use a toothbrush to rub the product thoroughly. After silver is washed in warm water.
4. An unexpected option is a compact cosmetic powder. It is applied to a soft cloth, and products are rubbed on it until the dirt comes off. Then silver is washed in water. This is an ideal method for removing uncomplicated plaque.
5. Raw potatoes will also cope with pollution on silver jewelry and cutlery. For a couple of hours, these products are dipped in water, where peeled and chopped potatoes are already lying. The essence of the recipe is that starch leaves the vegetable directly into the liquid. He dissolves the dark coating on silver.

Each of these methods is very effective. They save silver from black effortlessly. You can do it all at home. But each of them is effective in its own way. Mistresses can only choose the most suitable and convenient option for them.

And so that black does not appear on silver, it must be properly stored:

• this precious metal is afraid of dirt;
• it is worth protecting silver products from moisture.

If you follow these simple rules, then silver will be stored for a long time in its original form with a pleasant sheen and delight its owners.

How to clean silver at home quickly and efficiently: video

A few useful tips on how to clean silver at home quickly and effectively The video below will help:

How to clean silver at home: good advice

Hello dear readers. Do you know how to clean silver at home? Not yet? In this article you will find many useful recipes.

How to Shine Silver Items

Silver is used to make coins for collections, cutlery, interior elements, and jewelry. This metal darkens over time, losing its beauty. How to get rid of blackness on this metal?

If the browning is slight, then put the products in a soap solution for 10 minutes, then rub them with a soft toothbrush.

If silver has darkened significantly, then use citric acid. Prepare a solution in water, observing a ratio of 9 to 1. Immerse an object (without stones) in this solution, hold for 5 minutes, rinse under the tap, and dry.

From blackness can be washed with ammonia according to the same recipe, that is, 9 parts of water and 1 part of ammonia. In this solution, products should lie down from 30 minutes to one hour, depending on contamination.

Effectively wash the metal from black will help the gruel of potatoes:

• Grate potatoes.
• Add some water.
• Lower the items.
• Hold for 15 minutes.
• Polish to a shine with a woolen cloth.

How can I clean the chain? A delicate chain cannot be rubbed hard so as not to tear it, so use foil and soda:

• Foil the bottom of the bowl.
• Dissolve soda in water of 65-70 degrees, pour on foil.
• To quickly clean the jewelry, pour in a little detergent.
• Place the decoration in a soda solution.
• On top of the chain of precious metal, cover again with foil.
• After 10-12 minutes remove the product.
• Rinse under the tap, dry.

To clean the cross from dark plaque, take toothpaste, apply to the cross, rub it with a soft brush. Then polish with a woolen cloth. Toothpaste can be polished and the ring. Just do not rub it hard to avoid scratches.

Folk recipes for cleaning precious metal

Why is blackened silver? The main reasons for the formation of plaque: ingestion of food, moisture, cosmetics, as well as features of the human body.

People have come up with such cleaning methods that will give the metal its original shine.

An effective anti-darkening technique that appears on a metal is hydrogen peroxide. Peroxide Lightening:

• Pour 100 g of hydrogen peroxide and ethyl alcohol into 1 liter of water.
• Mix everything.
• Put the products in the product received.
• For a chain, 20 minutes is enough. For a ring, spoons, bracelets. up to 1 hour.
• Then wipe everything with a flannel.

Everyone has soda and salt at home. Dissolve in a half liter of water in half a spoon of these ingredients, put in a mixture a ring without stones and chains, hold for 30 minutes. Then rinse under the tap and dry.

Cleaning Collectible Coins

Numismatists are proud of their collection of coins, carefully look after him, so they can share their method of purification. The most gentle, but effective method is the use of citric acid or lemon juice. The coin is immersed in acid for 10 minutes, and then cleaned with a brush.

How to clean jewelry with stones

Often silver earrings, rings inlaid with expensive pebbles. How to bring such jewelry to shine? Experts advise using soap and ammonia. Cleaning jewelry with stones:

• Grate the soap on a grater.
• Pour in ammonia water.
• Heat to 95 degrees.
• Put on metal, and polish pebbles with suede.
• Rinse under the tap, wipe dry.

If jewelry with cubic zirconias, then the simplest method is salt and water.

1. Fold all silver items in a cotton bag.
2. Pour a little salt into the bag.
3. Prepare a bowl of warm water.
4. Dip the pouch in warm water.
5. Keep it in water until the salt is completely dissolved.
6. This method is also suitable for jewelry with pearls.

How to clean silver items in gilding

Gilded silver can also lose its appearance. But for him there are simple ways of leaving, for example, cleansing with vinegar.

• Pour 2 tbsp. In 1 liter of water. tablespoons of vinegar.
• Put the gilded silver objects.
• Leave on for 15 minutes, then remove from the cleanser.
• Wipe dry.

You can soak in beer for 30 minutes, then rinse, polish suede to shine.

How to clean silverware

To make table silver glisten, prepare the following remedy:

• Mix five parts of water with 2 parts of ammonia.
• Enter 1 part of tooth powder.
• Wet a soft towel.
• Rub the cutlery.

For cleaning cutlery, you can use all folk recipes. Dip them in a potato mixture, liquid soap, salted or soda solution.

If you have not used spoons and forks for a long time, then they may become green. What to do in this case? Greened spoons can save a mixture of soap and ammonia.

1. Take 1 liter of warm water.
2. Pour 1 teaspoon of liquid soap.
3. Add 6 drops of ammonia.
4. In a container with this mixture, put the gilded silver, hold for 25 minutes.
5. Remove the products, rinse under the tap, dry.

Important! Do not overexpose in the solution, so as not to damage the gilding.

If dark spots appear on the cutlery, then a mixture of ammonia and toothpaste will help get rid of them. Add 15 drops of ammonia to a strip of toothpaste, mix everything. Brush objects, rinse, polish to a shine.

A completely safe tool for both silverware and jewelry is wine alcohol. Moisten cotton wool in wine alcohol, rub products, polish with a suede cloth.

Overseas Silver Cleaner

You will be surprised, but the Sosa-Cola drink will not only quench your thirst, but also clean your jewelry.

Take enameled dishes, put silverware there, pour in the drink, boil for 5 minutes. The drink will perfectly remove plaque and give shine to earrings or rings.

To avoid problems with the precious metal, store your jewelry correctly, namely, in a case with soft upholstery and take care of them more often.

Also read on our website: how to clean gold at home

How to quickly and effectively clean silver at home?

Silver, like most other metals, undergoes a chemical reaction with oxygen, in which it oxidizes. The output is the same blackened silver.

But why then does the metal darken only when worn? After all, if you put it in a box, then even after 5-10 years it will have the look of a new one! And the secret lies in the chemical catalyst. In his role is human sweat, which contains a small dose of hydrogen sulfide. But it is more than enough to stimulate the reaction with the creation of silver oxide. And it accelerates about 20-30 times. That is, if the metal will lie somewhere for 30-50 years, then it will blacken in the same way. But during wear, this happens much more often. over, it is precisely the part that touches the skin that darkens. That’s why chains lose their original appearance much faster than hanging earrings.

How can you slow down the oxidation of silver? Only by spraying another, more resistant to oxidation, metal. over, it is advisable to use not the method of "painting", namely skating a new layer. It turns out more expensive, but also much more reliable. You can also stop blackening with the help of timely metal processing with lubricants. But it is unlikely that anyone will do it, because silver is a precious metal, which is used mainly in the manufacture of jewelry. It is unlikely that anyone will want to wear a ring lubricated with ordinary engine oil or grease.

And also the catalyst can be:

• synthetic clothing;
• various kinds of cosmetics;
• hair spray.

Before cleaning silver, it must be thoroughly washed from dirt and grease, which actively accumulate in chains and other embossed jewelry. For this purpose, the most ordinary soap or laundry detergent is used. Immediately, it is soaked in the solution for 2-3 hours (10 grams of soap in 1 cup of warm water), and then thoroughly cleaned with a toothbrush. stringent methods should not be used, since silver is considered a relatively soft metal. Scratching it is easy enough.

For old silver jewelry that has not been cleaned for decades, the procedure is best repeated twice. Or you can soak them in a soapy solution all night. Instead of soap and powder, a dishwashing detergent and tooth powder (without impurities in the form of dyes and preservatives) also well eliminate fat.

Not the most pleasant, but very effective method. How to clean silver at home with ammonia? The first step is to make its aqueous solution in a ratio of 1 to 10 (1 part ammonia and 10 parts water). In such a mixture, the jewelry is left for 15-60 minutes (depending on the degree of oxidation), but in no case longer. Then silver is simply washed under running water and wiped with a dry sponge. No need to rub.

A 100% solution for cleaning silver (that is, only ammonia) removes the heaviest and blackened jewelry with multiple reliefs. The exposure time is up to 10 minutes. And in order to quickly get rid of the unpleasant smell of the purified metal, it is enough to wipe it with a lemon peel or rinse with 10% citric acid solution.

It is not worth using this method of cleaning, because with frequent exposure to alcohol, the metal dims, becomes cloudy or white in appearance. And also. the original shine is lost.

How is cleaning done? The first step is preparing a "soda gruel." It will require about 2 parts of soda and 1 part of water (preferably distilled, which is sold in pharmacies). It is recommended to lay out such a mixture on a piece of bandage or gauze and carefully rub into a silver product. If necessary, you can use a toothbrush (for hard-to-reach spots). Next, the metal to be cleaned is dipped several times in a soap solution and wiped dry with a sponge. If the product does not sparkle or the oxidation is still somewhere else. the procedure is repeated.

Cleaning silver with soda, in general, is advised to be performed once every 3-6 months as a prophylaxis. With its help, the metal is slightly ground, which prevents scratches on it.

At home, you can still prepare such a silver cleaner as a mixture of kitchen salt, detergent and soda (1 tablespoon per 1 liter of boiled warm water). The solution should be placed in aluminum utensils, put all the necessary silver products there and boil over low heat for 20-35 minutes (no need to stir). From time to time, it is recommended that silver be recovered and inspected for oxidation. As a rule, it will take a maximum of 40 minutes to make it sparkle like new.

The main advantage of this method is a relatively light impact on the metal. Damage it just does not work, but the oxides are easily dissolved. But such a cleaning of silver is not suitable for those products in which precious stones are inlaid. They can lose their original shine, or even crack completely (especially when it comes to synthetic gems).

Grandmothers also know how to quickly clean silver at home. Previously, when it was not possible to access specialized cleaning products, the metal was cleaned from oxidation with boiled egg water (hard boiled). How to use this method? It is enough for 1-2 days to place all the jewelry or silverware in such water (it does not matter whether salt was added there or not). Most of the oxides will disappear during this time, and a whitish film will appear on the surface of the water.

The only drawback of this method is that it is also not suitable for products with stones. Those will fade, become muddy. Diamonds are an exception, but they rarely encrust silver.

How can I clean silver at home in which precious stones are installed? Jewelers themselves recommend the use of a very weak solution of ammonia. Its concentration will be approximately 7-9 drops per glass of boiled water. In this solution, a cloth (ideally flannel) is moistened and silver is thoroughly wiped from all sides. It takes at least 20 minutes to clean the chain so that it shines like new. But all the precious stones will remain in their places and retain their original appearance.

In no case should this method be used to clean silver items with pearls! For such jewelry, only the use of special “jewelry” napkins (sold in the respective salons) is allowed. They are already saturated with a special solution, and just wipe the product thoroughly enough. The only drawback is that they are relatively expensive, and to clean the same chain they will require quite a lot (at least 3-4 pieces, not to mention strong oxides). But they can clean the metal without any fear that something will happen to the pebbles.

This method of cleaning is acceptable for silverware, but it is recommended for cutlery (spoons, saucers, fork and so on). To prepare the solution, you will need 100 grams of acid, 0.5 liters of water and a small piece of copper wire (it will act as a catalyst). It is very important. the wire should be without varnished insulation. In extreme cases, it can be burned with autogenous.

The solution is first heated to a boil in a water bath, then silver products are placed there. After 15-20 minutes, they can all be removed. It remains only to rinse under running water and wipe with a sponge. Even if some oxides remained. you can quickly clean silver with soda. The oxides are very easily removed.

Having dealt with how to clean the silver, it is worth mentioning what it is impossible to do in any case. Jewelers themselves forbid to use for cleaning:

• chlorine and perchloric acid solution;
• sulfate acid in any proportion;
• hydrogen peroxide (there will be no reaction at all);
• iodine solution (the metal will become dull);
• Coca-Cola and other carbonated drinks are a waste of time, and then you will have to peel the caramel (if it was boiling for a long time);
• gasoline and other solvents from oil (it’s of little use, but the unpleasant smell will last a long time);
• mechanical cleaning (at home is carried out with hard sponges. this is unacceptable).

On the open spaces there are hundreds of recommendations on how to clean silver using the above methods, but it is better to leave them aside. In the best case, no result will be achieved, otherwise the metal will fade and lose its original form.

And the following methods for cleaning silver at home can be classified as express. That is, use it to quickly make an precious item look attractive. What can be quickly and effectively used? The best one can rightly be called a clerical eraser. After it remains a lot of debris, but it is easy to remove with running water or a sponge. It is unlikely that all oxides can be removed by this method, but most of them are for sure.

How to quickly give silver shine? To do this, use a polish or the most common Goi paste (green, necessary in sharpening knives). True, the shine will be quickly lost. But for 1-2 pm will be enough.

There are other methods and means than cleaning silver, but the above are the most effective, which has been repeatedly proved in practice. The main thing is to clean the darkened metal as soon as possible and not wait until its appearance becomes completely unattractive. In the latter case, it remains only to seek help from jewelers and subsequent mechanical cleaning.