Chain lubrication workout
This option is the most disgusting. Exhaust is essentially the same engine oil, but it contains microscopic metal particles, which it absorbed when working in the engine. These particles can clog the oil channel, and they also get clogged between the chain links and the actual tire and chain, and work there like an abrasive, because of which the tire and chain simply wear out, and the chains even break. Therefore, we also say “no” to working off.
Use for lubricating the transmission oil chain
This option will certainly be better than using engine oil, since the transmission is simply thicker. However, it also does not possess the required adhesion. Therefore, the lower part of the tire, although it will be slightly better lubricated, is still not good enough.
How the chainsaw chain is lubricated?
To understand further information, it is advisable to understand how the chain is generally lubricated, if you do not already know this.
Every modern chainsaw has an oil pump. The oil poured into a special tank for lubricating the chain begins to swing by this pump immediately after starting and is poured through the oil channel to the oil intake hole on the tire. Through it, oil enters the groove of the tire and is carried by the chain along the entire working length of the tire, both along its top and bottom.
The main load when sawing falls on the lower part of the bar, since it is this that is applied to the material to be cut. However, the oil first hits the top of the tire, passes through its entire length, and then through the rounding at the end of the tire, it enters the bottom. Naturally, when passing such a turn, part of the oil simply flies out of the tire and chain due to inertia. Therefore, it is important that it fly off as little as possible, so that the lower part of the tire is well lubricated and there is as little friction as possible between the chain and the tire.
Therefore, knowing this information, we can conclude that the oil for lubricating the chain must be thick enough and have good adhesion (in other words, stickiness) so that it will fly out less on the rounding of the tire, and also it should not contain any particles so that it can freely pass through the oil channel without clogging it, and so that these particles do not create unnecessary friction.
All these properties are possessed by special oils for chain lubrication. They are quite thick, contain special adhesive additives, and naturally do not contain any particles. In addition, they form a kind of film between the chain and the bus, so that the chain with the bus does not essentially touch each other.
The properties of these oils may vary slightly from one manufacturer to another. Those that are more expensive usually have more adhesion. But in any case, any specialized chain oil will be better than any other designed for other purposes.
Now with this information, you can answer questions about the use of other oils.
What oil to use to lubricate the chainsaw chain?
For the correct operation of the chainsaw, two types of oils are used. one for preparing the fuel mixture, and the second for lubricating the chain. In this article, we will look at the second type, namely which oil to use to lubricate the chain. Using the wrong oil will cause premature wear on the bar and chain, so you need to take it seriously.
Immediately, I note that the oil is used for this task is special, and it is necessary to use it. I’ll explain why below. Also, many in this context are interested in whether it is possible to use other types of oils, including working out from a car engine, and if not, then why. I will open this topic too.
Can I use engine oil to lubricate the chain?
Engine oil, in comparison with special oil, does not have the necessary adhesion, and is also too liquid, so the lower part of the tire will be poorly lubricated with it, which will lead to rapid wear of both the tire and the chain. Therefore, this option must be abandoned.
Well, now I hope you understand why you should use a specially designed oil to lubricate the chain. And if you are also worried about nature, you can use a special variety of it, which decomposes after use, since it is made not from oil, but from plant material.
That’s all I wanted to say on this issue. Thank you for your attention and see you in other articles on the site.
Chainsaw chain oil. What and when to pour?
Very often, when selling a chainsaw, the question sounds: “What kind of oil should I fill to lubricate the chain?”. The most common answer is: “Anything except working off.” This is absolutely true, but there are some nuances…. For example, sellers often offer to buy chain oils from chainsaw manufacturers or designed specifically for this purpose. This usually makes sense at low temperatures or when you place great emphasis on protecting the environment.
When to Use Special Chain Oil
The use of special oils for chain lubrication will be justified in the following cases:
- You have a new chainsaw under warranty and to maintain it, you must use oils recommended by the manufacturer of the chainsaw. Otherwise, if, for example, the oil pump fails, then the repair will not be carried out under warranty. This is especially true for expensive professional chainsaws.
- You respect the environment and prefer not to pollute it again. In this case, oils with the prefix “bio” are suitable.
- When working at critical temperatures.
cheap chainsaw chain oil
Consider several types of oils from different manufacturers and sort them by price category, environmental friendliness and container volume.
Vegetable oil as chainsaw bar oil
Chain oil
In other cases, it is quite possible to replace the chain lubrication oil with any other than working off. However, there is one more nuance…. Often users have a question: “Why is the consumption of oil for chain lubrication more than the fuel mixture? After all, their consumption is interconnected? ” It should be borne in mind that manufacturers of chainsaws consider the consumption of oil for lubricating the chain, filling in their own brand. And the consumption of any other can differ both in the smaller and in the larger direction.
On many chainsaws, starting from semi-professional, it is possible to adjust the oil consumption for chain lubrication. This is done by adjusting the capacity of the oil pump.
If such an adjustment is not provided, then the settings come initially from the manufacturer. How to check if your chainsaw is running at normal chain oil consumption? It is necessary to start the saw, apply gas and bring it to a board, log or other surface that is horizontal. When the chain is running, particles of oil to lubricate the chain should fly out and leave a thin, even oil trail.
Chainsaw chain oil brands
- Chain oil Nanotek Standard. Suitable for working at temperatures up to. 20 degrees.
- Adhesive oil Nanotech Premium. For operation at 30 degrees.
- Chain oil from a well-known manufacturer of machine tools and equipment. Enkor. Capacity 1 liter.
- And the latest in this category is Champion. Capacity 1 liter.
- Makita Biotop Oil.
- Adhesive oil Husqvarna Bio.
- STIHL Bio Plus Oil.
Branded oils intended for use according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
- Makita Oil
- Makita Biotop Oil.
- Adhesive oil Husqvarna Bio.
- Oregon chain oil 1 liter.
- STIHL Bio Plus Oil.
- STIHL oil 1 liter
Oils packaged in containers of large volumes allow you to save money when buying. Relevant for enterprises with a large volume of work.
Often, the simplest oil of the M-8 or M-10 brand will be the best choice of oil for lubricating the chain and bar. Its characteristics are quite satisfactory for the necessary purposes.
At low temperatures, it is necessary to pour oil with a low thickening point, otherwise the pump for oil supply may fail.
Self-selection criteria
The problem of how to replace branded chain oil, which is not commercially available, is relevant for many peripheral regions. According to experts, a full-fledged analogue is products of well-known brands STIHL and Husqvarna, identical in basic characteristics. Motor and chain oils from these manufacturers have proven themselves in all respects from the best side.
Taking into account the possibilities of the offered assortment, the consumer can make a choice in favor of a more expensive chain oil or its budget analogue. In addition to branded products, the list includes Enkor, Nanotech Standard and Nanotech Premium oils, which retain their working properties at temperatures up to 30 ° C.
Mineral oil versions are represented by the brands Makita and Makita Oregon, identical lubricating characteristics for organic chain oils Makita Biotop, STIHL Bio Plus, which are sold in packaging from 1 to 25 liters.
Most professional sawers prefer one brand of branded lubricants. Continuous use of one brand of oil allows you to explore its capabilities and use them with maximum efficiency.
The consequences of unjustified savings
Many owners of budget chainsaws equipped with simple lubrication systems with constant performance are worried about increased oil consumption. The average price of a quality product is three times less than the cost of its motor counterpart, however, the use of various oil substitutes is not uncommon.
Spindle, diesel and motor oil used in different proportions are not suitable for full lubrication of the headset in terms of their working properties.
It is not difficult to calculate how much you can save on using a surrogate. Unfortunately, the profit made cannot compensate for the accelerated wear and tear of the old headset and the cost of purchasing a new headset.
The constant use of substitutes reduces the service life of an expensive saw headset by 30-40%. Wear is significantly accelerated if you pour into the lubrication system of a chainsaw that has exhausted its resource.
None of the formulations suggested by users are suitable for full lubrication and cooling of the chain or pouring into the gearbox. Not the best replacement option. winter motor oil M8, which, in conditions of a general shortage, was used to refuel Druzhba chainsaws and their prototypes.
Versatility problems
Performance evaluations of so-called multipurpose oils should be viewed critically. In reality, this is not a very good publicity stunt. To date, no manufacturer who respects its reputation has received information about the start of production of 100% universal oil.
Practice has proven that the wrong choice of chain lubrication increases the load on the engine by 7-10% and also reduces the working life of the saw set.
Adjustment of oil density to external temperature factors
The use of chain oil at low temperatures up to 20 ° C negatively affects the performance of the oil pump and the durability of its drive.
In the absence of the required material, the problem is solved by diluting the oil thickened in the cold. Dehydrated kerosene is the best solvent.
Such an additive will provide full lubrication of the headset, but it is recommended to significantly limit heavy loads when the saw is operating on diluted oil.
Price features of the offered assortments
European chain oils of a high price group are recommended for the operation of professional chainsaw equipment operating in difficult and even extreme conditions.
Domestic chain oils are mostly produced from their raw materials, imported additives and using modern technologies.
In terms of quality and operational characteristics, the Russian assortment is not inferior to similar products of European brands, but it costs much less.
Chinese saw headsets of the middle class are inferior to European counterparts in terms of wear resistance and durability of operation. This imbalance is partially eliminated by the use of chain oils recommended by the manufacturer, developed by Chinese specialists.
According to the suppliers of consumables, the presence of special additives in Chinese chain oils has a positive effect on the performance of standard tires and saw chains, as well as chainsaw equipment in general.
All of the above applies only to the products of large companies. The advantages of using chain oils for small private businesses have not been proven in practice.
Performance properties
Branded or standard chainsaw chain oil meets specific standards in terms of density, viscosity, debris removal and other performance characteristics.
- Organic and mineral compositions do not differ significantly in their working properties.
- Experienced users recommend working on organic consumables if the intervals between using the chainsaw do not exceed several days.
- Anti-corrosion and other protective properties of more expensive mineral oils are used if the tool is used for infrequent one-time work.
It is not difficult to check the oil for compliance with the external temperature, and at the same time the lubrication system for operability. To do this, hold the saw headset running at medium speed over a clean sheet of paper for a few seconds.
By the width and saturation of the oil strip, one can judge the suitability of the composition for long-term operation at a given air temperature and the performance of the built-in oil pump.
Chainsaw chain oil: which, where and when to use?
The chainsaw headset works in difficult conditions that negatively affect its durability. Chainsaw chain oil supplied to the working area prevents overheating of working parts, promotes efficient cutting of hardwood. The smooth running of the chain removes some of the load from the power unit.
Chainsaw designers recognize the need for complete lubrication of the headset, therefore, in the compact designs of modern chainsaws there is a place for a consumable oil tank and oil pump, with a fixed or adjustable performance.
Chainsaw chain lubrication
Gasoline saws are widely used by those people who constantly independently carry out many chores around the house. With their help, you can cut off dry branches, harvest firewood and perform many other works. To ensure the normal functioning of this gas-powered tool and to maximize its service life, it requires competent care. Chainsaw lubrication plays an especially important role, without which the functioning of this tool is impossible. When the chain saw is in use, the chain rubs against the bar, causing it to heat up and leading to wear. To reduce friction, the chain must be lubricated regularly.
To supply oil for lubricating the chain of the chainsaw, a special pump is provided in its design. It delivers grease to the saw bar in accordance with the engine speed.
The system uses chain saw oil with improved adhesive properties. This is necessary to evenly distribute the composition over the entire surface of the tire and maintain it on it even at high chain speeds.
For these purposes, various types of oil are used, selected in accordance with the design features of the chainsaw and its characteristics.
Special attention should be paid to the lubrication of the chainsaw. It must be carried out with a special oil that does not harm the oil pump. In addition, this approach will ensure reliable, high-quality functioning of the self-lubrication system. The use of used oil compositions, including filtered ones, is unacceptable, since in this case the ability of the chainsaw to high speed will be impaired.
The chain also needs proper storage, for which it is immersed in oil. If the old chain is worn out, do not try to rebuild it, replace with a new one.
It is advisable to have a spare chain, or even better. several. The optimal number of spare chains is four, which allows them to be used alternately and to sharpen each of them regularly. Thanks to this approach, a slowdown in the wear of all elements is achieved: chain, tire and drive sprocket.
Experts advise not to undermine, but to correct the chain using special devices. Refueling should be carried out every two to three filling of the fuel mixture into the tank of the chainsaw.
Chainsaw oil to lubricate the chain
As for the question of what oil to fill in for good lubrication of the chainsaw chain. so that it ensures the normal operation of the tool and meets all safety requirements, the answer to it depends on the place, time and conditions of use of the chainsaw. In the warm season, it is advisable to use mineral oils, in the rest of the year, semi-synthetic or synthetic formulations are more suitable. The chain oil must be refined to ensure proper and accurate lubrication. The use of low-quality compounds will not allow to achieve proper contact between the bar and the saw parts, will lead to sparks and rapid wear of the moving parts of the tool. Each chain saw is equipped with a two-stroke carburetor engine and two tanks, one for oil, the other for fuel.
When choosing, oils for chainsaw lubrication. it is important to consider resistance to cold. In order for the quality of the chain saw to remain high, oil should not solidify at low temperatures.
Lubrication is preferably carried out using a chain saw chain adhesive oil, which contains special additives that provide good adhesion to the chain. High-quality oil will remain on the chain during its rotation, and the reliability of the chain itself during use will remain high.
Another important parameter of the oil is its density. The smaller it is, the more oil is wasted. Plant-based formulations should be used to prevent environmental damage from the chainsaw.
There are a huge number of types of oils on the market. One can talk for a long time about their specific qualities and chemical characteristics, however, these selection criteria are rather difficult for ordinary consumers to understand. Therefore, the easiest way to choose the right oil is to study the proposals of the world’s leading manufacturers who care about their reputation and make only high-quality products. When deciding which chain saw oil to choose, you should pay great attention to the brand. Leading manufacturers of these products include VegOil, Shell, Ravenol, Mobil, Castrol, Divinol, Bio-Kettenol.
The formulations of the Ravenol brand have proven themselves well. For example, Ravenol Saegekettenoel S 85 is excellent for chain saw lubrication, has good lubricating properties and provides a secure grip. This mineral composition is produced in Germany on the basis of high-quality base oil with the addition of many special additives that allow the oil to remain on the chain even at high chainsaw speeds and ensure high chain reliability in use. In addition, this oil reliably protects the tool from corrosive processes, even when working in unfavorable conditions. It allows you to:
- cool the circuit due to high thermal conductivity;
- reduce vibration of the chain;
- cleanly and quickly cut any type of wood.
This chain oil has excellent lubricating and adhesive properties, which prevents premature wear of the joints and chain links. Thanks to the optimal combination of temperature parameters and viscosity, this oil can be used at any time of the year.
Choosing oil for chainsaw chains. Please note that Divinol offers several different formulations. The advantages of the Zweitaktoel FF brand are economical consumption, compatibility with any fuel and excellent corrosion protection. This composition can be applied at any temperature. Divinol Kettenol and Divinol Kettenol Bio formulations are designed to lubricate chains and bars on your chainsaw. They reliably protect the joints and chain links from wear at an economical cost. Organic oils of this brand are of high quality, have good adhesive properties and provide excellent lubrication. They are not only easy to use, but also environmentally friendly.
The sustainable STIHL chain oil is based on herbal ingredients. STIHL products are well known for their efficiency, environmental friendliness and high quality. This chain oil can be used in any climate. Of particular interest to customers is the brand of STIHL BioPlus oil, which is intended for the lubrication of high-speed chains. It is characterized by the following properties:
- excellent protection of the cutting headset;
- resistance to oiling;
- excellent fluidity that remains even in extreme cold;
- excellent adhesion due to special additives;
- oxidation resistance.
In addition, this oil is completely safe for the environment as it decomposes naturally within a fairly short time.
STIHL semi-synthetic oil
STIHL eco-friendly chainsaw oil is made from high quality virgin raffinates. It contains no impurities that can harm the environment. This oil can be used with equal efficiency in any climate at any temperature, even at very low temperatures. It reliably protects the saw chains from wear.
This brand has shown itself exclusively from the best side, and therefore has become widespread. Among several varieties of this brand, a special place is occupied by Vegeil Husqvarna, a vegetable-based oil for lubricating chainsaws. It is extremely environmentally friendly and has excellent lubricating properties. This biodegradable, economical formulation has a low viscosity even when used in extreme cold conditions. Excellent performance parameters of this brand’s oils ensure their place among the best brands.
When deciding which chainsaw oil to use, you should pay attention to the Sage-Kettenoil brand. This oil is completely safe from an environmental point of view, since its complete decomposition occurs naturally without the formation of harmful substances. The combination of herbal ingredients with high quality additives reliably protects the saw chain from wear under any conditions of use of the chainsaw. Due to its high adhesive and lubricating properties, it is very convenient to lubricate the chain, and this oil can be used even in frosts down to minus thirty degrees.
The Oregon brand includes formulations to fit all chainsaw models. Refined mineral oils are supplemented with special adhesive additives that increase the tack and viscosity of the formulation. Therefore, they do not remain on the bar and chain, even at high rpm, and do not splatter. Stable viscosity ensures the use of such oils in any season of the year.
The benefits of Oregon formulations are as follows:
- reduction of vibration;
- overheating protection of the chain and guide bar;
- prevention of corrosion processes by forming an oil film.
Regular use of Oregon oil can reduce stress on both the cutting attachment and the entire chain saw. The increase in the efficiency of the sawing process is achieved thanks to special additives, which make it possible to reduce the energy consumption of the tool. It is also important that when using these compositions there is no formation of resinous deposits.
This allows consumers to select the most suitable chain oil for their chainsaw based on the information above. Which one to use in specific circumstances, everyone decides independently, taking into account the described properties of different brands.