Shock electric screwdriver or perforator what to choose. What is the difference between a drill and a perforator. Perforator

Which is better a drill or a peorator. The main differences in the tools

Unknown people when buying a tool do not understand that a drill or a peorator is better. Experienced experts know that the external similarity lies a big difference that determines their capabilities.

What is a pedorator and how it works

Perforator is a professional tool. It is mainly designed to make holes in fragile, solid materials, for example, brick. The working element of the penetrator carries out crushing at the contact site. Thanks to rotation, the contact point is simultaneously cleaned. It works in shock mode, then a special chisel serves as a working element.

The peorator belongs to professional tools

High.quality repair without electricity

Try to understand how the electric drill differs from the battery, then remember:

• Wireless drones have much more powerful engines with high voltage, which can not be said about electric counterparts. Therefore, if the owner needs to enter long screws or studs into a wooden board, you will definitely need a tool on batteries
• High.quality screwing of screws and screws is possible only with an electric screwdriver. Here we are dealing with fewer speeds that are easy to control, which is especially important for a master with minimal experience
• Regular interruptions in electricity. among the main reasons for choosing batteries. It is convenient to use them at the height of a three.story building, in the attic and, of course, in rooms with old electrical wiring. Every fifth resident faces this problem in our villages, and the natives of the village of Tsmina on Volyn do not know what bright light is. Its functions have been replaced by ordinary kerosene lamps for ten in a row here for ten years in a row. So answering the question that a drill or an electric screwdriver with a rapidly pungent drilling cartridge is better, they will no doubt choose the last option
• The convenience of construction and installation procedures. Many electric drills weigh at least 4.5 kg, and long cords often interfere with work. If you take into account this particular criterion of choice, buy an electric screwdriver. In our store, models of trusted manufacturers are widely represented, which can be purchased by installments
• For the overhaul of a country house with an area of ​​120 to 250 squares, you will definitely need a network unit. With it, it will be possible to work with fasteners of different lengths and diameter. In addition, quickly screw the screws and process hard coatings. For small repair, you will need an electric screwdriver

What is the difference between a drill and a penetrator

Combined brick, sandstone and curb stone are included in the group of the most solid materials. To drill them, you need a peorator, with which you can also work with dense sheets of metal. If we analyze the technical properties of tools, in particular the impact force, a torque, separate detection modes, you can find a lot in common with branded drills. However, there are many differences here.

The first, most important, is that the function of the blow in the drill is realized manually. The penetrator has pneumatics or electromechanics.

What is the difference between a drill and a pedorator, experts are well aware of who more than once had to make holes in concrete to install dowels or, for example, installation of pipes. Of course, for these purposes, you can use the first device, but there is no need to talk about the high quality of work in such a situation. Yes, and the deepening of a large diameter will definitely not succeed. For these works, a peorator and special crowns for drilling large.scale holes are definitely needed for these works.

The pneumatic drive of a high.power unit drives a battleship that strikes the equipment. As a result, the drill does not drill concrete, but shakes it. In the case of a shock drill, the strength of the push increases at the time of drilling. Speaking of differences, do not forget about the design features of the devices. For example, most of the penetrators are deprived of cartridges with cam clamps, so full.fledged protection against turning the drill is as unrealistic as the possibility of a free move. For reliable fastening of the drill, elements of the new generation will be needed.

This refers to tails, that is, the main part of the drill, sds plus. The most accurate work here is possible at the expense of several guide wedges, as well as closed elements for fixing with locking balls. The minimum drill length is 100 mm, and the maximum often exceeds 1000 mm. The most common drill diameters are from 6 to 12 mm. For the first time, this standard was installed by Bosch employees, after which the presented patterns became popular in Europe and behind the ocean.

Shock drill?

Due to the possession of these tools similar parameters, many confuse shock drills and peorators. In fact, the shock drill is designed for drilling, and the peorator for drilling. Of course, with the help of a shock drill you can also “break through” a rather big hole in the solid material, but the process will take much more time and will be more laborious. In addition, a drill, constantly operated in this way, is quite capable of failing under the influence of a load.

The shock drill is equipped with a ratchet mechanism: gear rates, moving, create a “blow” (axial movement of the drill). The peorator, in turn, has a freely “floating” in attachment by the drill, according to which the device strikes the device, telling the drill significant power. such a mechanism is more durable.

As a result, the penetrators differ from shock drones with greater power, strength, size and price (high.quality peorator will cost you not cheap). Simply put, the peorator is suitable for work with masonry, solid concrete, and the shock drill will be needed to create holes in soft concrete and brick.

Drill Peorator Electric screwdriver in one. Peorators with the function of drill-electrical screwdriver

In the catalog Oksar.RU presents peorators with a function of electric screwdriver from leading world brands and manufacturers. Our experienced managers will be happy to answer all questions and Комментарии и мнения владельцев, help you choose and buy the optimal electrical-proof with the function of a drill-electrical screwdriver at the most acceptable price for your needs. We deliver software and regions in the shortest possible time, we guarantee 100% originality and product quality.

Fast replacement system of the infantry cartridge

Home Peorator: General recommendations

Which peorator is better to choose for the repair of an apartment?

high.class peorator, gearbox is made of metal, a long connection to the network, is equipped with a cartridge and a case.

A huge problem with dust protection. Easily clogged with dust during volumetric work. Clicking on the circuit breaker lock, I then could not turn it off. He clogged with dust and hardly managed to blow him. But it will be possible to restore the operation of the mode switch only by disassembleing the peorator.

Outwardly a very reliable instrument plus, as it turned out, is also a high.performance. It can be used in work with brickwork, thawing, drill a crown with a diameter of 65 mm. However, the detection mode in working with concrete does not justify itself: the tool is not powerful enough for such work. The manufacturer classifies this model as professional, but the lack of normal dust protection spoils the whole impression.

I bought it when I had to make repairs myself. An excellent peorator that will not replace not a single most powerful shock drill. I make all holes at a time. In the supporting walls, you can make a hole with a diameter of up to 10 mm. I use it only with makita drill. Perhaps it will not suit professionals, but I don’t need more.

How to use a pier. Peorator: increased power and functionality

The inferator does not have “drill” problems, such as quick wear or inability to work with too hard material. Everything is explained by the differences in its design. Their drill also rotates, like a drill, however, the main function of the penetrator is a blow, and drilling is an additional mode. With the help of an electric engine, a pneumatic blow transmitted to the end of the drill or chisel is created in the ashorator. The drilling function can be turned off, and then we will get a new tool-a junk hammer, which is very effective when you need to dismantle and break something.

The cartridge of the peorater also differs in structure from a drill cartridge. The drill is simply inserted in it, there is no cam clamp, so we need special drills.

The great difference of the penetrator is manifested at the time of working with solid materials. The return of this tool is much less, and the speed of work is higher. Only we note that consumables (drills, clamps, adapters) are also higher in price than a drill.

Thus, the peorator can do the same as the shock drill, but besides this:

• Copes with punching holes in super.free materials (such as reinforced concrete).
• Can beat different types of chisel. This function greatly helps in cases where it is necessary to make a groove (groove) of a small shape in a concrete or stone base.

The peorator is always larger and heavier than the drill. For example, a peorator with a capacity of 1.5 kW weighs about 11 kg, and a shock drill with the same power. 6 kg.

When choosing a pedorator, it should be noted that in it the engine can be in both vertical and horizontal position. This also matters for convenience in the work and productivity of the tool.

In the technical passport of the penetrator, we advise you to pay attention to the strength and frequency of blows made per minute. In low.power devices, see if there is the possibility of speed adjustment, then you can always use the peorator as an electric screwdriver, which adds amenities.

Shock drill instead. Differences of the Drill and the Peorater

The main difference. The system of shock mechanism

The most significant difference between the penetrator and the shock drill is the principle of operation of the shock system. So, at the drill to form a blow, two gears. a ratchet. The cartridge of the tool is strictly connected with the first of them, and its body is with the second. Когда ударный механизм не нужен, между храповиками вставляется стопор, и контакта у них нет. When the shock mode is turned on, the lock is removed, and the gear transmission transforms the rotational movement of the cartridge into a progressive-reflective.

This process is simply perfectly shown in the next video video, despite the fact that the announcer in the video constantly calls the shock drill a peorator, in fact the video shows the work of a conventional shock drill. Just how do translators and the announcer know how the drill with the function of the impact from the penetrator is different, because they did not read our article :).

The penetrator is different. The shock device can be either electromechanical or electro.pneumatic. The first type is most often used. In this case, there are two coils that, with electromagnetic interaction, cause the core movement back and forth. Further, the energy is transmitted directly to the working part of the pedorator.

The pneumatic mechanism can be of two types. Equipped with a crooked-shaped gear or a system with a so-called “drunk” rolling bearing. In the latter case, the rotating rotor sets in motion the piston, which transfers the shock energy of the working part.

Well, and the mechanism of a curvature-shawl type transmits its energy energy with a piston, which gives an impetus of the working part of the penetrator with compressed air.

Functionality is important

In this regard, the peorator significantly ahead of the drill. after all, it has as many as three operating modes. This is rotation, a blow with rotation and just a blow. Accordingly, with the help of an electric peorater, you can not only drill the wall, but also break it off. Hollow a large hole, last a cable groove, break a piece of wall. all this is possible for such a powerful tool as a pen. But the drill with the shock mechanism has only two modes. standard drilling and drilling using a blow. over, the power of this impact is not as powerful as that of the penetrator.

How the main characteristics are different

For electrical drills, the main characteristic is twisting or rotating, moment. Unit for its measurement. Newton-meter. Peorators are classified according to a different feature. For them, the main thing is the power that depends on the energy of the impact. This value is measured in joules. And the torque of the penetrator should not be large at all, often it is much smaller than that of a shock drill with an engine similar in power.

Productivity leader

And then the peorator breaks forward again. After all, the energy of the blow is, no doubt, more than that of the shock drill. Therefore, working with the pea is much more comfortable. it is not necessary to press it as much as on a shock drill. Working with the latter, without a significant pressure, it will be extremely difficult to break through the hole.

The main application

For a drill, the main area of ​​application is work on drilling metal, tiles and wooden surfaces. Well, the peorator is designed to overcome concrete and brick walls. Therefore, in the spent hours or minutes and quality, it is difficult to compare the result of the work performed by one and the other tool. Indeed, for a drill, the function of the impact is only an additional. However, like the functions of drilling in the penetrator. Do not neglect the instructions using the “full coil” tool where only short.term mode is allowed. It will end sadly. a good thing will break.

The principle of action and features

First. the shock drill and the peorator differ in the mechanism of the impact. The drill is based on a mechanic. friction of the gears. The blow is weak, with a small amplitude. This is compensated by a high frequency (about 30-50 thousand beats per minute). When working, you need to press the tool hard.

The impact of the pedorator is implemented due to pneumatics (a piston passing to the drift is walking in the cylinder). The amplitude and energy of the blow are high, while you do not need to make additional efforts. The frequency of strikes, on the contrary, is relatively low (up to 4-5 thousand per minute).

Second. working modes. At the drill, the blow complements the rotation, t.e. The first is impossible without the second. There is a simple drilling. Peorators usually have 2 or 3 modes: drilling with a blow (main), drilling without impact and d some (clean blow).

The third is effectiveness. With equal power of the instruments of the possibility of a drill is much more modest. In other words, in order to drill the same hole as the peorator, the drill will spend 2-3 times more energy. And something is not at all able to.

Differences in application

Shock drill “on the teeth” brick, foam concrete, other types of light concrete. But the drilling of these materials will be slow and time.consuming. The reason is that the impact energy of the drill is low. What is convenient is to drill wood and metal, as well as tighten the fasteners.

The peorator is most effective in drilling concrete or stone. If you work on wood or metal, then the holes are not as accurate as when drilling a drill. For these works, a fist cartridge is installed in the infantry cartridge, but the beating is still present.

The “native” equipment for the peorator will be crowns, chisels, peaks, shoulder blades. This is “heavy artillery” for relevant tasks. You can, for example, remove the tiles or hammer grooves.

Functions of a conventional drill

There is a so.called shock drill switch, which allows you to transfer a drill from the stress mode to ordinary and vice versa. If you bought a tool with a stroke mode, then you do not have to have a separate drill at all at all. With a light movement of the hand, you select a particular option.

Drilling holes for wood and metal

As usual, using a wood drill, you can drill a wooden hole using a metal drill. holes for metal: this is how the drill looks:

Drilling holes in the tile along the diameter of the drill

If you install a drill in the shape of a spear, then such a drill can drill holes in the tile. This is what the drill looks like: this is how it looks installed in the drill:

Drilling holes of different diameters in the tile

There is such a device as a ballerina in nature. With it, you can make neat round holes in a tile of different diameters (for the mixer or under various pipes). She looks like this:

This is what the ballerinka installed in the drill looks like:

Grinding surfaces with sandpaper

If you need to polish any surface or part (remove splinters from a wooden bar), then, cutting out the circle of sandpaper, and, by planting it on a special device (grinding disk), you will do it with ease. This is what the device looks like:

And this is how it looks installed in the drill:

Rough, hard processing of any surface

If you need, for example, to remove the rust from the metal structure (the grille on the windows rusted), then with the help of a disk cordless you can easily do this. Only neatly. She is very prickly. The corticator looks like this:

And this is what the cord.doer installed in the drill looks:

Knife sharpening

With the help of a round grinding stone, you can grind the knives. This is what a round sharpened stone looks like:

And this is how it looks installed in the drill:

Preparation of any building solutions with a mixer

When you really get into the repair work, you will come across the fact that you will constantly need to knead something: glue for wallpapers, cement-sand mixture (CPS), floor leap, glue for gluing tiles, plaster, putty and putty Other. I must say right away, you can’t do it with your hands. Firstly, you will quickly get tired, and secondly, you can never knead cement solutions with your hands to a state of thick sour cream. Therefore, a drill with a mixer comes to revenue. The mixer looks like this (I’m sorry that I took a dirty tool; according to the right one, you must wash it after work, but there is no other, but you need to tell you right now):

The mixer installed in the drill looks like this:

What is the difference between a drill drill

Everything that we spoke above belongs to a conventional drill. As soon as we switch the tool to the shock mode, we open very wide opportunities.

The shock drill is certainly not a pedorator, but if you have a high.quality tool in your hands, and we talked about this in the article: how to choose a power tool for the house, then with a good German winning drill you can quite make holes in concrete and brick walls for dowels for subsequent screwing They have self.tapping screws or, for example, expand the doorway, as the article is learning to expand the doorway. This is what the winning drill drill looks like a shock drill. Pay attention to their shape and compare with the usual, shown at the beginning of the article:

But the winning drill installed in the shock drill:

Shock drill or peorator what to choose

If finances allow, and you have a lot of repairs, then there is nothing to decide. Of course you need to take a peorator. You can read more about him here. But in this case, you still need to buy a regular drill then.

Another question, what specific tasks you will solve. In my practice, I can say that the first repairs I cost only one shock drill. If you have to drill holes for the dowel and drill thin walls through (under the wiring), then you can do without a penetrator. If you are stroke the walls, cut the holes under the sockets in the concrete wall, then no one will replace the peorator.

What is the difference between a drill and a penetrator?

The dumb question arises: “Why is it about a shock, and not a regular drill?””. The answer is simple. In the modern market, ordinary models have long been considered antique and are not produced almost by anyone. Shock models, on the contrary, are put in large.scale production. The technology of their production has improved the capabilities of a regular model. So, despite the fact that a drill is for any home master “tool for every day”, now when buying a regular drill you will spend in price and will be significantly limited in the possibilities. Consider the functions of the shock drill:

What is the difference between the pedorator and the shock drill?

The principle of operation of the drill. two gear rates. When working, by pressing the processed material, you make her jump “on teeth”. The disadvantage of the method is a small amplitude, the need to make great efforts and a high degree of return. In addition, with constant use, the rates wear out, and they have to be changed to new.

The peorator is deprived of these shortcomings due to fundamental differences in the internal structure. This device is more durable and powerful, especially in holes in solid surfaces. The speed is much higher, and the return is less than that of the shock drill.

In the 220 Volt store, you can buy a peorator or drill, depending on your goals and objectives. However, let’s take into account the following when comparing the peorator with the drill:

The peoporator is more expensive than a drill of a similar level

Higher requirements are imposed on the peorator drills, therefore, the price is more expensive than usual

Specialized drills for the penetrator undergo large loads, so they have a special mounting design in the cartridge. Consequence. it is impossible to use a conventional drill without an adapter

The use of an adapter for a conventional drill makes it difficult, and sometimes even makes ordinary drilling impossible.

Therefore, when choosing power tools, you should know the specifics of future repair work.

Tip 2: How to use a shock drill

Some of the population can use the shock drill. This is important when people successfully and independently carry out various construction and repair work. For those who still do not know how to use it, it is advisable to master this business.

Hammer drill. This is a special type of tool. It is designed to drill holes in metal, wood and plastic. Outwardly, it looks like an ordinary drill, but it includes a special mechanism that makes a drill (clamped in the cartridge) during operation, which are pushing, like a hammer, movement. Such actions are necessary to perform work with concrete, brick and other stone materials. It is used mainly to punch holes with a diameter of up to 15 mm.

Using a drill

Electric tools are used to work. The capacity for a shock drill is suitable from 400 to 700 watts, but more. There is a switch on its case with which they make a choice between two operating modes. ordinary and shock drilling.While working with a concrete wall, it is necessary to check the processed surface for the absence of electric wires and cables, hidden pipes and other items, only then proceed to drill. It should be borne in mind that the size of the hole made in the wall will be larger than the diameter of the drill used for several millimeters. When preparing the holes for the dowel, its depth must be done up to 0.5 cm larger than the length of the product. Concrete is processed at high speeds, and dust from the hole is removed using a rubber pear. It is difficult to work with a strike drill with concrete, the brand of which is above 300.Make a hole in the brick wall with a winning drill, periodically letting it cool, immersing it in water. Before drilling holes in the metal, this place should be taped (make a small recess). Work on a tree must be carried out at high speed, and with execution or faor. using a bed drill, at small speeds.

Drilling with a blow is not carried out in cases where it is possible to crack material (for example, tiles or ceramic tiles), with proximity to the edges of the walls.

When performing holes in the ceiling, you can put a half of a plastic tennis ball on the drill, which will be a container for collecting falling dust. The drill shock mode is not recommended to be used often, because it leads to a quick failure of it.

Working rules

While working with a shock drill, it is necessary:- Keep it so that the hand is on the axis of the drilling and perpendicular to the handle;- set the speed of rotation in accordance with the diameter of the drill, the greater this diameter, the less its speed should not change;- not change the direction;- not change the direction; rotation of the tool and the mode of its operation, if the engine is turned on;- drill metals, ceramic tiles, wood at low speeds (this is important if you make through holes, t.to. It is necessary to obtain neat edges);- do not apply the reverse rotation of the cartridge to extract the drill from the material- this can lead to its breakdown (reverse rotation is allowed when extracting screws and screws);

The mechanism of the shock drill is short.lived. Its details wear out over time, and it turns from a shock into a regular.

How to choose a drill. Household and professional drills

Like many other power tools, drills are divided into two fundamental types:

Sometimes a transitional type is distinguished. semi.professional drills. The principle of operation for household, professional and semi.professional devices is the same. the difference is in power, weight, price, set of functions and some other features.

Household drill to perform the vast majority of simple home repair work will be preferred. Its advantages, except for a lower price compared to professional tools, include:

• a lightweight design, so working with a tool is easier;
• Universality. Household drills are often supplied with additional functions, such as an electric screwdriver and a mixer, and in the case with them there are a lot of components with them. Professional drills are focused on the fulfillment of a particular task, therefore, in terms of universality are inferior;
• Good protection and thoughtful design makes work with a household drill more convenient and safe, which is very important for an inexperienced user;
• Warranty for household drills, as a rule, is higher than for a professional tool.

On the other hand, you cannot use a household tool for more than 4 hours a day. Otherwise, the drill will quickly break. The optimal time of continuous work is 15-20 minutes, after which the tool is allowed to relax and cool about the same amount of time, then you can return to work again. The thing is that less powerful engines and not so strong materials use less powerful engines to assemble domestic models. This does not mean that the drill will break quickly. this means that it is intended for small or irregular loads

If you have to regularly operate with a drill for 5 hours or more, then it is better to take a professional tool. It differs in the presence of a powerful engine that easily withstands solid loads without overheating and without failing. A professional drill can work continuously for more than an hour and about 7-8 hours a day, breaks can be made small. Such a tool is more expensive than domestic, less universal, more heavy, but it is better protected by dust and moisture, and a professional can not do without it.

Semi.professional drills. a fairly limited class of devices. Transition models can be represented by household drifts with some properties from professional, or professional, but without any elements.

Which drill to choose depends on what work and how often you are going to carry out. If it is needed to hang a shelf or picture if necessary, then you can safely dwell on the household version of the execution. If repairs are your main or additional earnings, then it makes sense to consider professional drills.