Guide: which single axle tractor or cultivator is better to choose? The most popular models
Cottage and agricultural work requires the preparation of the soil. This is the most responsible and perhaps the most time-consuming stage. For a future abundant harvest, the soil must be well loosened. and more often gardeners abandon manual tools and use special equipment. cultivators and power tillers. Used to loosen, hoe, weed, fertilise and do lots of other jobs around the garden. This makes it possible to reduce physical strain and noticeably accelerate the process. You don’t need to spend a lot of time comparing machine models or learning about machine operation and features. Our article will help you choose ready-made solutions for specific tasks.
Choose according to application
In order not to be disappointed in the purchased cultivator and really facilitate your work on the ground with its help, it is necessary to select the cultivator correctly.
- Soil type is one of the key factors. The heavier the soil and the more dense it is, the more powerful the machine needs to be. The same applies when you buy a device for virgin soil, or more precisely, for its treatment. It is better to give preference to powerful and high-powered cultivators that run on gasoline or diesel.
- Where to use it in the future. The machine can be purchased for a summer cottage, for a vegetable garden, for a garden or even for a greenhouse. Therefore, for processing garden beds, lawns, small flower beds or land in greenhouses, it is worth to buy compact cultivators, working on battery or electric network and having small weight and medium or low power.
If you plan to work on your garden, your best choice will be a battery-operated or gasoline-powered model with additional attachments.
- Type of work to be carried out. After all, these will be key when choosing models with different nozzles. So, for example, a cultivator designed for tilling a vegetable garden cannot be used for weeding or fertilizer application. That is why it is important to first determine the type and amount of work to be done, and then pick up the cultivator of a certain type and with certain functions.
- The type and type of vegetable crops should also be considered when choosing a device. For example, a unit designed to handle potatoes, is not suitable for the care of flowers or garlic. Virtually all vegetable crops should be treated with special nozzles that are not suitable for gardening or lawn care.
Choosing a cultivator for a personal farm is not a simple matter that requires a serious approach. However, if you listen to the recommendations of experts, as well as properly assess the amount, frequency and type of upcoming agricultural work, then there will not be any difficulties.
How the cultivator works and what it can do?
Most mechanized cultivators, regardless of type and model, have a similar principle of operation and the same design. The main units of power tillers are:
- frame;
- wheels/soilers (walking or supporting);
- a steering device to control the movement;
- Working tools (tines, discs, milling blades);
- Attachments for attachments;
- mechanisms for adjusting stroke depth and row spacing.
With the help of motocultivators for dacha perform those types of land works, for which their working bodies are adapted by the paws. They can be horizontal. for weeding all kinds of crops, loosening. for loosening ridges, dipping. for ditching plants, and also for making irrigation furrows.
According to the nature of application, mechanical cultivation units are divided into:
The manual device of the rotary (star, disk) type consists of a shaft with star-shaped discs put on it and a long handle. Thanks to the sharp shape of the discs, the power tool plunges into the ground easily, picks it up and slightly turns it out, together with the weeds. Such a hand device is very convenient to work in the countryside: to perch potatoes and other vegetables, prepare the area for sowing, make and mix fertilizer, loosen seedbeds, conduct accurate processing of lawns and flowerbeds.
The manual scarifier is a metal spike with curved, pointed discs on one end and curved, sharp-toothed teeth on the other end. bar with twisted handles. Sharp-edged tines of the handheld mini device have no problem digging into the soil that has been rammed or clogged with rain, loosening it well and breaking up the crust. Such a hand cultivator can be disassembled and folded into a compact design that makes it convenient to store in the country house during the off-season. The hand tool effectively replaces a shovel, pitchfork, hoe, as well as a number of other agricultural tools that are often used for tillage in the countryside.
Moto-cultivators belong to the class of motorized equipment, powered by electricity or gasoline. Electric stubble cultivators along with lightweight petrol stubble cultivators for women can plow soil to a depth of 18 cm with a working width of 50 cm. They are mobile, can be easily placed in narrow row-spacing and, according to reviews, they can be used not only in the garden, in the vegetable garden, but also on garden and park lawns. You can choose the medium power and weight motor cultivator for cultivating medium-sized plots, as this mini machine provides a plowing depth of 28 cm and a working width of 80 cm. This type of mechanical power tiller can be used with an arrow or a small classic plow. The heavy machine for longer and intensive use should be used for tens of acres. It can rightly be called a multicultivator, since it can work with a variety of attachments and even transport massive loads.
Of course, it will be ideal to choose several reliable cultivators of different types at once. A manual unit for women to cultivate small ridges, narrow row-spacing and in the garden near plantations. Choose a lightweight electric cultivator for greenhouses and hothouse farming, and a heavy one for tilling large areas and cultivating plots with predominantly loamy or clayey soil.
What cultivator is better: petrol or electricity??
The hard work of the landowner can be eased by using a cultivator. Cultivating crops, tending yard space and mowing lawns takes a lot of time and effort. But with a cultivator, the process can be made a lot easier and quicker.
The most labor-intensive processes include tillage and preparation of the ground for sowing, as well as harvesting. Whereas in the past this was done with a bayonet shovel, today it can be replaced with a good cultivator. It costs more, but labor costs can be reduced by several times.
There are two fundamentally different cultivators on the market: gasoline and electric. It is not difficult to guess that the first works with fuel (gasoline), and the second requires a connection to the network. The main difference between them. the area to be cultivated: up to 5 acres. electric, more than 5 acres. gasoline cultivator.
When it is better to buy an electric cultivator for country houses?
Cultivator with an electric drive is suitable for dacha owners and gardeners in the following cases:
If you do not like unnecessary noise. Electric model has minimal noise and vibration during operation. Buying a cultivator for a private home, where a couple of tens of meters away is the house of neighbors, not really want to disturb them with loud sounds coming from the unit. There are cases when the noise becomes the object of long-lasting animosity from the neighbors.
If the cleanliness of the territory is important for you. Many people can’t stand the smell of gasoline and oil. In the case of a gasoline cultivator, this disadvantage will be an inherent part of the work of the cultivator. Gasoline cultivator contributes to the pollution of not only the territory, but also the environment. If you have small children living in your house, buying such a model can be dangerous for their well-being.
If weight and size are important to you. The electric cultivator is usually modestly sized and can be useful in hard-to-reach places. If you do not have basic physical training, a model with small dimensions will suit perfectly.
If more than one user is planning to use the cultivator. The electric model most often has an adjustable handle length, which can also be folded for convenient storage.
If you are an amateur gardener. Whether you have a garden, a lawn or a small garden, an electric cultivator is more than enough. It has a basic set of features, which is enough to work in a small area.
If you’re a frail woman. This model can be used even by a fragile girl, for example, for treating the lawn.
In which case it is better to buy a gasoline cultivator for dacha?
Gasoline cultivator. it is the same electric cultivator, but with more functionality and productivity. Cultivator with a gasoline engine is suitable in the following cases:
When it is necessary to loosen soil on a large territory. An electric cultivator can work in small seedbeds and greenhouses, unlike a petrol-powered model, which can work in a larger open area.
If more functionality is required. Tilling, cutting beds, planting, all this is possible with a gasoline cultivator.
If you need extra equipment. The variety of attachments for the gasoline-powered model is enormous (plow, trailer, potato digger, duckbill, etc.).). With their help you can perform a full range of agricultural work.
If more power is needed. The average power of a gasoline cultivator is 4.8 kW, which is required for the most demanding tasks.
If you need to work in the open field. This self-contained unit allows you to work without relying on power.
If you need to save fuel. Gasoline cultivator consumes less, so it is more economical.
If the soil to be cultivated has a hard structure. Unlike gasoline cultivators, an electric cultivator easily does not loosen the clods.
The choice of one or another cultivator depends on the tasks to be performed. After deciding on a set of functions, you can choose one or the other.
Light models
Inexpensive ultra-light and lightweight models are popular among owners of small plots, their advantages:
- Power up to three horsepower is enough for cutting small beds in the neighborhood of the house, processing soil in greenhouses and hothouses;
- The compact size and small working width of up to 40 cm allow you to treat even the most inaccessible areas;
- Low weight makes the work easier for physically weak people.
Technical characteristics of common models:
DDE ET1200-40
Typical super lightweight class. The motor is equipped with a worm gear that rotates the shaft with four cutters. According to the manufacturer’s statement, the tillage depth is 22 cm, but it is clear that this result is achievable only on dry sandy soil. For heavy soil, it is better to choose a more powerful device.
As a disadvantage, it is worth noting the uncomfortable design of handles. Hollow plastic handles may not withstand heavy loads. All in all, for its price, not a bad cultivator for cultivating beds and beds, which even a frail woman can cope with.
DAEWOO DAT 2500E
One of the most powerful electric cultivators. Increased weight and front-mounted center of gravity to handle pretty heavy soils. Expanded functionality, not only milling machines, but also steel wheels and a small plow, bringing capabilities closer to a power tiller. The only disadvantage. high cost.
Good design, the motor hardly ever warms up. Easy to dig in, t.к. Cutters are properly shaped. No side-to-side motion, no jerks, easy to operate. Great alternative to gasoline.
Fetisov Ivan 11 March 2017
Huter GMC-1,8
The tiny machine weighs only 11 kg and makes a deafening noise with its two-stroke engine. Noisiness is probably the only disadvantage of this power tiller. This device is quite able to justify the money spent on it, and it costs a little more than 11,000 The Chinese engine has a good service life, the main thing. periodically let him cool down and do not forget about the oil.
Affordable, easy to use, but noisy machine. Good for plowing the garden, virgin land is hard to lift, but still easier than a shovel. Convenient to use for hoeing.
Sergey Chekhov July 09, 2016
What is a cultivator and single axle tractor
Both the single-axle tractor and the cultivator are tillage machines. They run on a gasoline engine, have in their structure a body, handle and attachments to perform functions.
Both types of equipment are used for shaping and loosening beds, pulling weeds, and harvesting. A man sets the attachments, determines the direction of travel and enjoys the result. In this way, it is possible to tidy up an impressive amount of land with a minimum of effort.
Features of single axle tractors
A single-axle tractor can be called a “tractor in miniature. The machine runs on a carburetor or diesel motor with multiple gears. Separate wheel pairs are installed on the axle, most often all-terrain tractors. Attachments are available.
For all its compactness, a single-axle tractor is notable for high speed and versatility. “Mini tractor” can not only plow and loosen, but also easily trims lawns, removes snow and hay, helps to transport small loads.
Some models even include irrigation pumps, woodchoppers, trailers.
Available in heavy and light versions. The heavyweights can easily handle even very dry soils, steep thickets, and mud piles.
Lightweight motor blocks are not always good for neglected plots, but are great for regular maintenance of dachas. Modern power tillers have anti-slip handles, transport wheels, disc and star cutters.
- usability;
- multifunctionality;
- ability to work in different seasons;
- Reliability of design;
- power and depth of work.
Some brands produce electric modifications. Battery-operated motor is relevant when cultivating land in a greenhouse and greenhouse, but fuel-powered variants have noticeably more power.
Cultivator Features
Cultivator also has in its design an axle, a control handle, disc cutters, transmission. Wheels will not be present in all models. In addition, the engine is optional.
The manual cultivator is the easiest, lightest and most straightforward to plow.
Automatic is equipped with a diesel or gasoline engine, is heavier and sometimes has wheels to simplify movement. Electric cultivators are less common.
Cultivator. narrowly focused helper. They are only good for stubble cultivation.
High maneuverability allows you to break up clumps of soil, pull out weeds with roots even in hard-to-reach areas of the dacha, carefully incorporate fertilizers. All this is true for normal soils, but the cultivator risks not being able to cope with heavily stacked hard soil.
Moto-cultivators have reversing and reversing functions in the direction of movement. Gearbox can be chain, worm, or pinion, just like in a power tiller. The chain-driven version is the most durable.
Top 15 best electric cultivators, the purchase of which will not disappoint its owners
E lektrokultivator. a compact device that can make life easier for the sensor and do the hard work for him. It can be used to cultivate sandy soil, soft soil and black soil.
The advantages of the models include a relatively low price compared to large-sized agricultural machinery, the possibility of use in enclosed spaces, energy savings, ease of maintenance and start-up.
EV or Gas, What Pollutes ?
But not all machines are equally reliable. For an electric cultivator to last longer, it is necessary to approach correctly his choice, to be guided by popular models and positive reviews.
Here are the top 15 devices that are worthy of attention and deserve a positive rating from buyers.
Cultivator is a hand-held garden unit that does an excellent job of weeding, loosening the soil, and removing weeds. The models on the market differ in weight, power, working area and number of cutters. It is also necessary to pay attention to additional functions of the model, for example. the presence of a regulator of the speed of rotation of the cutters, with which you can choose the optimal mode of operation.
When selecting an electric cultivator for dacha, consider the type of soil for processing, the features, topography and area of the plot, as well as the nature of the planned work. For example, the compact models, which feature good maneuverability, will best cope with the loosening of flower beds in the countryside. over, the owner will not have to pay for excessive power.
Equipment with a mass of 15-40 kg belongs to this category. Models are equipped with engines with power up to 4.0 liters.с.
“Zemlyak” KE-1300
Russian brand is assembled in China. The model is designed for plowing and loosening the soil. “Zemlyak” KE-1300 is convenient to use for processing greenhouse beds.
The machine is equipped with a telescopic handle, which greatly improves its maneuverability. The model operates quietly and silently.
“Zemlyak” KE-1300 is recommended for areas up to 40 square meters.м. It is always necessary to check oil level in a gearbox before starting a cultivator. The model is equipped with quick-release wheels.
Champion EC750
Country of manufacturer. China. The model is designed for loosening soil in garden areas, flower beds, greenhouses and greenhouses. Champion EC750 is equipped with a worm gearing and has a minimum number of moving parts. Easy to service and maintain.
The handle is ergonomically designed. There is a lever on the tiller drive. Manufacturer has installed plastic mudguards on the body to protect it from mud.
Even teenagers can operate the Champion EC750. Low-noise machine can cultivate up to 100 square meters in 10 minutes.м. Soils. The design includes quick-release cutters. Cultivator can be easily folded in half.
- often have to sharpen the cutters;
- can not be used for processing heavily compacted soils;
- The oil level must be checked at all times.
Carver T-300E
Russian brand is made in China. The model is designed for processing small areas with soddy soil. The design is equipped with protective wings, has a reliable cable connection, easy to assemble and disassemble.
Manufacturer recommends that the machine should only be used in temperatures above freezing. The handle of the model has a rubberized surface, which prevents slipping of wet hands when the cultivator is working.
- The presence of a protection system against accidental start;
- low noise level at work;
- compactness and maneuverability;
- low cost.