How to make a tornado cultivator at home.

How to make a manual cultivator tornado at home

When spring comes, summer residents and owners of personal plots begin landing. First, the soil is prepared for this, and only then plants are planted. The most time.consuming process is the loosening and digging of the earth. Many use a shovel for this, but there is a more convenient device. this is a cultivator with which you can quickly and simply process even large areas.

This tool can be purchased in a store, but with a certain dexterity you can do it yourself.

What is the tool

Hand cultivators are most common, the weight of which is no more than 20 kilograms, they are compact and have high performance.

Using this device, you can not only loosen the ground, but also remove weeds, but also make fertilizers. The tool is also useful in the process of leaving after planting plants, with their help you can perform the following actions:

Of course, such a manual tool, of course, is not compared in case of possible with a walk.behind tractor, but to complete the tasks it is quite suitable for. And it can also be used even in hard.to.reach areas.

Cultivators are equipped with milling cutters, thanks to which their movement is carried out in the site, it is they who carry out loosening. In addition, he can have such work nozzles:

  • paws for thinning and loosening of the soil;
  • sock for cutting and loosening;
  • Higher for cutting grooves for the purpose of subsequent sowing. Then it will help in the process of hilling of plants;
  • The disk is needle, it is needed if the soil is covered with a large crust;
  • The knives are feeding, they are equipped with dispensers so that fertilizers can be injected into the soil.

Homemade manual cultivators options

Such an important function can also be performed with a shovel. But hard work will not justify itself. Labor efficiency itself increases several times if you use mechanized soil processing tools. A manual plow with your own hands can make any owner of a small plot of land. From special tools, a welding machine may be needed.

It should be noted that they began to cultivate the soil for a very long time. A few decades ago, at the peak of a garden and summer lifestyle, such an instrument was very popular. It was bought at factories and made it independently.

Such types of tools are mostly popular:

DO NOT think about buying, but do it yourself GREAT tool from an old spring from a car!

  • Flat cutter. This is a tool similar to a regular chopper. He is his mechanized version.
  • Rotary, or starry. Such a plow works on the principle of alternate soil cutting with knife stars.
  • Cultivator “Hedgehogs”. It works on the principle of a rotational plow, but not knives loosen the earth, but steel rods similar to porcupine.
  • Tornado. A tool like ordinary pitchfork looks like, but their rods are twisted in a spiral. Additional mechanical devices cannot be mounted, it is only a manual tool.

The scope of devices is the widest. Cultivators can perform the following tasks:

  • loosen the earth, thereby saturating it with oxygen;
  • cut rows for sowing crops and sprinkle them;
  • rid plants from the influence of weeds and t. P. ;
  • used with the walk.behind tractor;
  • smear the soil lumps and align the soil.

about the device

The most popular are small structures, the weight of which does not exceed 20 kg. They are very productive and compact, in addition, with the help of such products you can perform different tasks on the site: removal of weeds, loosening of the soil and even introducing various fertilizers. The manual cultivator will also be useful when caring for some plants, as it is able to loosen the soil near the beds, draw and hill them.

Small manual cultivators are popular

note! Of course, it is impossible to compare the manual cultivator by power with the walk.behind tractor, but for elementary tasks in the garden section it is quite enough. The advantages of a hand tool include the lack of fuel or electricity costs, as well as the possibility of use in hard.to.reach places.

Such a cultivator can not be compared with power with a motor block into the design of most types of cultivators includes special cutters, which, moving around the site, perform loosening the soil. Other nozzles can be used:

  • paws for loosening the soil;
  • A special sock that performs loosening and cutting the soil, thereby removing weeds;
  • The hillion for creating small grooves in the soil, which are needed for sowing different crops;
  • a needle disk that is used in the formation of a large crust on the surface of the soil;
  • Feeding knives with special dispensers. They are necessary for introducing fertilizers to the soil.

The scheme of the enchanting with a fragile knife with proper use manual cultivators significantly facilitate earthwork. Of course, for this you need to use the appropriate nozzles and types of structures.

Cultivators are of various types

Homemade cultivator: manual, tornado, mechanical

For planting all plants, the Earth must be ready. This means it must be loosened, removed weeds, the necessary fertilizers, check the acidity and, if necessary, normalize it.

Why loosen?

  • The earth will become soft, which is favorable for the growth of the root system.
  • There will be more moisture in the soil. The fact is that in hardened ground, water forms the tubules and leaves deeper into the face.
  • After loosening, the earth is enriched with oxygen, which is also important for plant roots, like water.

It is clear that you can’t do without it. But how to do it with the least physical efforts. You can buy a mini.tractor or one.axle tractor. And to do material without energy costs. There are cultivators for this. These are agricultural orpers or mechanized units with various working parts (claws, discs, hedgehogs). Type, size, principle of action of cultivators depends on the field of application. The design of some options is very simple. Therefore, lovers of self.liveings often ask the question: “How to make a cultivator with their own hands”. This is feasible, but first you need to figure out how they work and what tasks do.

What can be done by a cultivator?

  • Make pre.sowing site processing. These are steam cultivators.
  • Prophetic. It will cultivate the land inside the rows.
  • There are universal units for continuous and inter.row cultivation.
  • Specialized, developed under the features of growing individual plant cultures.
  • Cultivators are nuclear. They simultaneously loosen the earth in a row and apply fertilizers to power plants.

The principle of operation is based on the progress on the soil of scraping or rotating working elements. These are various shapes of curved rods, paws, sharpened plates, concave wheels often with slots, disc hedgehogs.

What are the types of cultivators?

Manual. You can work with them with one hand. Serve to process small beds or inaccessible places. Working elements are made in the form of curved claws up to 15 cm long. Another variety is mini-disks with slots or hedgehogs. These elements rotate on the axis, which is rigidly fixed in the fork. A homemade cultivator of this type is easy to manufacture.

How to make it?

The process of manufacturing a hand cultivator with your own hands will take several hours. This will need:

  • Metal with sheet thickness 3-3.5 mm. It will be easier to cook
  • Four “closed” bearing (for example, 02). They are sometimes used in a carriage of road bicycles.
  • Metal axis consistent with the diameter with bearings. Which will be tightly planted on it.
  • A strip of metal 5mm thick, for the manufacture of a fork
  • Metal trumpet. Inner diameter 15. 25 mm. Depends on the size of the future cultivator. 100-200 mm long.
  • A handle made of wood. 350mm to 1000mm long.
  • Tool: drill, a drill with a diameter of the same as the axis, the corner grinder “angular grinder”, welding machine.

Sequencing

  • It is necessary to cut the “corner grinding” 4 disks made of metal. Diameter from 100, to 200mm. Such a spread in size because each old is a ambition and the size of the beds. Make radial slots to the depth equal to ¼ radius. It is also carried out by a cut.out circle of “corner grinding”.
  • In the center of each disk, make holes with a drill with an equal to the planting diameter of the bearings.
  • Bend the discs so that they take a spherical shape. To do this, put a disk on a wooden block made of soft wood. For example, linden, raw aspen, poplar. You can use pine. Then we give the disk a concave shape with a hammer.
  • Then we weld the bearings to the centers of each disk and put the disks on the axis at the same distance. For reliability, they can also be “grabbed” in several places welding. Only carefully so as not to spoil the bearing.
  • We bend the metal strip with the letter “P”. From the side of the crossbar, in the center, weld the pipe for the handle. And the axis with disks is welded to the “legs” of the letter.
  • All! Homemade disk cultivator is ready. Attach the handle and enjoy work.

Tornado

Another type of manual baking powder got its name due to the form. Making a tornado cultivator with your own hands is as easy as disk. It has several varieties, depending on the working element. It can be pointed, curved steel rods. Or curved plates, which are also sharpened on the plane.

What will be required for its manufacture?

  • Four metal strips with dimensions of 2.5mm x 20mm x 230mm. Or 4 steel rods with a diameter of 8mm.
  • Metal tube.
  • Wooden stalk for the manufacture of a handle.
  • Welding apparatus, emery, “corner grinder”.
  • Several hours of free time.

How to do?

  • Procate rods or strips on sandpaper
  • Give them the shape of a part of an elongated spiral.
  • Weld to a piece of pipe, 20cm long.
  • Cook a tee of the same pipe.
  • Connect the working part with the tee with a wooden cuttings.
  • Insert a handle from the same cuttings into the tee.

The hard sizes of the height and length of the handles of the product are not given here, since for each person they are individual. Depend on the growth of the summer resident, the length of the arms, the width of the shoulders and the manners work.

There are also mechanical cultivators. These are more powerful cars. Do more work, better and faster. They are driven by electric motors or internal combustion engines. It is quite difficult to make a high.quality motor.cultivator with your own hands. This requires accurate calculation, manufacture of a drawing, fitting parts, experiment and good tools. If you do not have sufficient skills, then it is better to purchase a single.shaped tractor or a factory.made motor.cultivator. They are able to significantly reduce physical efforts when processing the site. These machines are additionally supplied with a proof, plow, disks, flat cutters.

However, there is a “golden middle”. To process the soil, you can make a cultivator from the details of the old bicycle. When working with it, only muscular force will be required.

Cultivator “Tornado

It will not be difficult to make such a cultivator. Its basis can be made of a metal pipe. On the end of the lower part of the pipe, it is necessary to weld steel rods, thereby forming the shape of the square. After that, the rods are bent in the spiral direction, and the ends are hidden. As an alternative, you can use the steering wheel from a bicycle as a lever, and instead of a metal handle, install a shaft from a shovel. This will significantly save its own forces during operation.

A similar apparatus is designed to dig out various roots at a large depths, for cooking the holes for planting trees, etc. P. Can be used as an electrophoresis for soil processing with your own hands.

Homemade manual cultivator

It is quite possible to make a hand cultivator with your own hands, while you do not need any special tools or materials. Work can take no more than a day, it all depends on the chosen design and the configuration of the future tool.

The details are simple and reliable, but if the tool still breaks down, replacing the broken part will simply. It can be made already from available materials.

Another plus in the independent manufacture of the device is that it is enough to make it just without a special education.

Assembly instructions

You can assemble such a device from different improvised materials, and there are options for both simplest and more advanced.

An old bicycle that can no longer be repaired can also be the basis for manufacturing, an old two.handed saw or head from used cultivator will also be needed. The tools will need the following:

From the bicycle you need to take only one wheel and frame. The frame will need to be attached to the head of the cultivator, and if it is not, then half of the tip of the two.handed saw, or by steel rods, or metal spicy rods with sharpened ends. Attach the handles based on aluminum or steel pipes to the bicycle steering wheel. A transverse jumper is placed between them.

Do.it.yourself electrical cultivator

In the conditions of the workshop, you can make an electric device based on an industrial meat grinder. And the model does not play a role here. And if you approach work competently, then in the end you will collect a sufficient powerful device. It is important to consider that for work you will need a welding machine.

Production instructions:

  • Two corners are attached to the gearbox, pipes with bends that will serve with handles are welded to the corners;
  • To increase the strength between the handles, a steel jumper is welded;
  • to the corners you need to weld the axes of the wheels of the cultivator;
  • Provide on the wheels of the soil drives that can be made on the basis of car springs, they are welded on wheels;
  • We connect the engine. In case of condenser start, the switch is placed on the handle of the apparatus.

The use of such an unit in conditions of quick movement will allow to plow the ground roughly, and if it works slowly, you will get a small fraction.

Tornado cultivator with your own hands

The home.made tornado will make it possible to loosen the ground due to its twisted teeth. The pipe serves as a lever and attaches to the handle. The pipe should have a length of at least half a meter. The lever mounted in the pipe should perform 25 centimeters in the handle of the handle. To strengthen fastening, you can use isolet. Spiral teeth are made on the basis of spring steel, but their diameter should be a maximum of 20 cm. This size is optimal for the convenience of weeding the space between the rows.

Also, the Tornado looser can be made on the basis of old. You need to prepare only a pitchfork and a hammer. A hammer with a hammer is given the desired shape.

It is recommended to heat the metal before welding, but it should not soften much. Steel with severe heating will lose its properties and under the blow of the hammer will simply break.

In this case, a metal or plastic pipe attached by self.tapping screws can be a lever in this case. Its length should be about 50 cm, and it will play the role of the handle. As a result, it will be possible to work on different, even heavy soils, remove weeds even with stable and branched roots.

Tips and recommendations for independent work

If you decide to assemble such a tool yourself, then do not forget about compliance with the necessary safety measures. First of all, take care of your eyes, especially when welding, regardless of what type it is.

So, with arc welding, the danger is an intensive light, resulting from burning and arcs, as well as scale, which appears in the place of a frozen seam from welding. It can suddenly break off when metal cooling and fly out to a larger height.

If you, using gas welding, warm the metal for processing or cutting, do not forget about gloves and shields to protect your face, since the work is carried out at high temperature. It must also be remembered that oxygen in contact with oil creates an explosive mixture for which even a spark is not needed.

When you decide to make agricultural equipment with your own hands, you can save on its purchase.

And even if you do not have experience and special skills, you can independently make a cultivator from the old bicycle of the simplest type and provide yourself good help in cultivating land.

Tips and recommendations for independent work

If you decide to assemble such a tool yourself, then do not forget about compliance with the necessary safety measures. First of all, take care of your eyes, especially when welding, regardless of what type it is.

So, with arc welding, the danger is an intensive light, resulting from burning and arcs, as well as scale, which appears in the place of a frozen seam from welding. It can suddenly break off when metal cooling and fly out to a larger height.

Самодельный культиватор Торнадо (из старых вил) [Tornado] [Cultivator]

If you, using gas welding, warm the metal for processing or cutting, do not forget about gloves and shields to protect your face, since the work is carried out at high temperature. It must also be remembered that oxygen in contact with oil creates an explosive mixture for which even a spark is not needed.

When you decide to make agricultural equipment with your own hands, you can save on its purchase.

And even if you do not have experience and special skills, you can independently make a cultivator from the old bicycle of the simplest type and provide yourself good help in cultivating land.

How to make a cultivator with your own hands and assemble home.made attachment equipment

Collecting a functional cultivator with your own hands is quite simple. Talented craftsmen create it from improvised means with minimal financial costs. If you have the necessary materials, time and desire to make such a device for giving you can in a couple of weekends.

Option #4: Production meat grinder to help us

All of the above inventory is quite simple. But in the conditions of your own workshop, a home.made electric cultivator can also be made. This proves once again that the capabilities of home masters are almost limitless. To implement this idea, you will need an old production meat grinder. On its basis, an effective electric assistant gardener will be built.

An electric cultivator can be made on the basis of a meat grinder of production purposes: you get a fairly powerful unit that will last several years

Everything is not as difficult as it seems, if there is a welding machine and a master who can use it as intended. Two corners should be attached to the gearbox card. Pipes with a bend that will be used as handles are welded to the corners. Between the resulting handles, another segment of the pipe is welded. a spacer, which gives the design the desired strength.

The axis for the wheels of the cultivator will have to weld to the corners. The wheels are selected medium size so that they are comfortable in work and do not fall into the soil.

The main detail of the design is the shaft. To pull it out of ordinary scrap. The connection is carried out like the original: in the slot. The nozzle of the meat grinder is glued with a sledgehammer, after which there remains a sleeve with thick walls of cast iron. A workpiece.shaped blanket is placed in it, to which soil.shaped soil.shaped in the shape of a screw. They are cut out of car springs. Other options for the material for soil.spaces were also used, but they turned out to be non.viable.

Soil.spaces are located at an angle of 120 degrees. They need to be screwed in the course of rotation, then it will be easier for them to enter the ground, and the cultivator itself will be easier to control. The engine engine is connected according to the “triangle” circuit, starting. capacitor. The engine switch for ease of work is installed on the cultivator handle. The device will last a long time if before starting work, grease the mating of a home.made shaft in a cast.iron sleeve with any exposed oil.

make, tornado, cultivator, home

How to make a hand cultivator for giving from improvised materials?

Cultivator “Tornado

Making it is very simple. The base is made from a steel pipe. On the end we weld steel rods with the formation of a square.

Then the rods are bent in a screw way, and the ends are hidden. You can use the shaft from the shovel as a pen, or adapt a bicycle steering wheel as a lever. Then performing rotary movements will be easier.

Such a cultivator loosen the soil to great depths, dug the roots of shrubs and prepare holes for planting trees.

Cultivator flat cutters

The frame is made from the professional section of the square section. One welding point at an angle of 30 °. We weld a fork for a steel wheel with a thickness of 3 mm to the frame. The type of wheel does not matter, it can be prepared or homemade iron.

Varieties of the working bodies of cultivators

Always in the work of a hand cultivator for a summer residence, such as in the photo.

Among the many forms and sizes of tools, they are classified into several types in the form and functions of the working body. So, forks with curved horns, wrapping on the roots of the ubiquitous Purey invented relatively recently, and named for the effect of the fight against malicious perennial plants.

Of the new tools, it is possible to note the plane cutters of the engineer Fokin, with a tripartite sharpening of a narrow strip of instrumental steel. They have a rectangular handle, an adjustable angle for work, and can remove any weed from a narrow crack. There are such looser. gender. sulfums cut the roots at the depths and do not turn the upper layer of the soil, preserving mulch on the surface. Rosted manual cultivators, on the contrary, are needed for loosening the upper layer.

Roting cultivators are used for loosening, weaping. They are effective, require little effort to drive a stargazer. Miniature swimming tips on curved rods are excellent looser, they are often installed on home.made tools with hand.thrust wheels.

So, in the form of the working body, cultivators share;

  • flat cutters and loops;
  • Rosted, with a flat, sharp and arrow.shaped end, from one to 7 links;
  • rotational, with a set of spinning stars;
  • Straight vertical rods. robbery tools.

Some models combine two functions, for example, a rotational manual cultivator with a loop pollen.

The well-known manufacturer of the drug EM-1 Baikal for soil healing, created a tool for soil processing. Plate flat cutters of various widths collected in the set. Their difference is that the strip is sharpened on both sides and the efficiency of work increases doubly. Pens to these flat cutters are selected separately. The goal is to cut the roots with weeds, which after destroying effective microorganisms will be destroyed.

Any summer resident dreams that he always has the right tool at his hand. Therefore, they are bought, and create their own designs on the basis of well.known forms, but by changing the size, handle height, capture width.

Option #4: Production meat grinder to help us

All of the above inventory is quite simple. But in the conditions of your own workshop, a home.made electric cultivator can also be made. This proves once again that the capabilities of home masters are almost limitless. To implement this idea, you will need an old production meat grinder. On its basis, an effective electric assistant gardener will be built.

An electric cultivator can be made on the basis of a meat grinder of production purposes: you get a fairly powerful unit that will last several years

Everything is not as difficult as it seems, if there is a welding machine and a master who can use it as intended. Two corners should be attached to the gearbox card. Pipes with a bend that will be used as handles are welded to the corners. Between the resulting handles, another segment of the pipe is welded. a spacer, which gives the design the desired strength.

The axis for the wheels of the cultivator will have to weld to the corners. The wheels are selected medium size so that they are comfortable in work and do not fall into the soil.

The main detail of the design is the shaft. To pull it out of ordinary scrap. The connection is carried out like the original: in the slot. The nozzle of the meat grinder is glued with a sledgehammer, after which there remains a sleeve with thick walls of cast iron. A workpiece.shaped blanket is placed in it, to which soil.shaped soil.shaped in the shape of a screw. They are cut out of car springs. Other options for the material for soil.spaces were also used, but they turned out to be non.viable.

Soil.spaces are located at an angle of 120 degrees. They need to be screwed in the course of rotation, then it will be easier for them to enter the ground, and the cultivator itself will be easier to control. The engine engine is connected according to the “triangle” circuit, starting. capacitor. The engine switch for ease of work is installed on the cultivator handle. The device will last a long time if before starting work, grease the mating of a home.made shaft in a cast.iron sleeve with any exposed oil.

Option #4: Production meat grinder to help us

All of the above inventory is quite simple. But in the conditions of your own workshop, a home.made electric cultivator can also be made. This proves once again that the capabilities of home masters are almost limitless. To implement this idea, you will need an old production meat grinder. On its basis, an effective electric assistant gardener will be built.

An electric cultivator can be made on the basis of a meat grinder of production purposes: you get a fairly powerful unit that will last several years

Everything is not as difficult as it seems, if there is a welding machine and a master who can use it as intended. Two corners should be attached to the gearbox card. Pipes with a bend that will be used as handles are welded to the corners. Between the resulting handles, another segment of the pipe is welded. a spacer, which gives the design the desired strength.

The axis for the wheels of the cultivator will have to weld to the corners. The wheels are selected medium size so that they are comfortable in work and do not fall into the soil.

make, tornado, cultivator, home

The main detail of the design is the shaft. To pull it out of ordinary scrap. The connection is carried out like the original: in the slot. The nozzle of the meat grinder is glued with a sledgehammer, after which there remains a sleeve with thick walls of cast iron. A workpiece.shaped blanket is placed in it, to which soil.shaped soil.shaped in the shape of a screw. They are cut out of car springs. Other options for the material for soil.spaces were also used, but they turned out to be non.viable.

Soil.spaces are located at an angle of 120 degrees. They need to be screwed in the course of rotation, then it will be easier for them to enter the ground, and the cultivator itself will be easier to control. The engine engine is connected according to the “triangle” circuit, starting. capacitor. The engine switch for ease of work is installed on the cultivator handle. The device will last a long time if before starting work, grease the mating of a home.made shaft in a cast.iron sleeve with any exposed oil.

Consider well what the primrose should be and how they should be located: the efficiency of the device and its durability depend on this

The quality of cultivation of the Earth depends on the speed of moving such a cultivator. Fast plowing will be rough, and with slow. the earth can be literally redesigned to a state of dust.

How to make a manual cultivator tornado at home

When spring comes, summer residents and owners of personal plots begin landing. First, the soil is prepared for this, and only then plants are planted. The most time.consuming process is the loosening and digging of the earth. Many use a shovel for this, but there is a more convenient device. this is a cultivator with which you can quickly and simply process even large areas.

This tool can be purchased in a store, but with a certain dexterity you can do it yourself.

Lootor cultivator manual (tornado)

Every summer resident knows: the most difficult job. This is a digging of the soil. Even when the soil is cultivated. And if the virgin. But the inventor from the city of the Queen of the region Vitaly Ryppo found a solution to the problem. He processes unexplored areas without much effort with a tornado manual cultivator.

This miracle instrument Vitaly Leonidovich called the boobs. He loosen and cultivates. His design is very simple.As for the miracle tool, we offer you to see a miracle shovel and a miracle of a pitchfork.

Flanet, coupling, three pipes

The basis of the working part is a flange with a short axial rod. 3 knives made of instrumental steel 12 cm long, 4 cm wide and 3 mm thick are welded to it. A water clutch with a diameter of half.inch is welded to the rod. A pipe is wrapped in a coupling, in which threads are cut at both ends.it performs the function of the cuttings. A water tile is screwed to the free end of this pipe. 2 short tubes are being connected into it. This is a handle.

The procedure for the manufacture of a cultivator

Everything is very simple here. It is necessary to take a drill with two hands by the handle-wag, raise 20-30 cm above the ground and stick it vertically with a little force in the turf. Then do 360 °. knives will cut the roots of grass. Then the drill is lifted and stuck again into the turf, next to the processed area, they are turning around the axis. And so they repeat many times.

When the site is processed, the grass is collected with a rake or fork.

What is its convenience

It is easy to handle the virgin soil with such a drill without bending their backs, which is important for the elderly and disabled people.

But most importantly, with the help of this tool, you can get rid of the thicket of wheatgrass on the site! It is only necessary to try to send the working part of the drill to the center of the wheeler mound when working. And the weed will leave with the roots.