How to trim a ceiling plinth in an attic

How to cut a ceiling plinth: work with or without a tool

Any renovation requires attention to the smallest detail. How well the finish is made determines the appearance and general perception of the room. To a greater extent, this applies to the ceilings, which in most cases are not perfect, so to hide all the imperfections (their and the walls), many owners use ceiling skirting boards, which give the rooms completeness. If the installation of the baguettes in straight sections does not cause particular difficulties, then the joints of the elements in the corners require maximum accuracy. Therefore, many owners who are planning, or have already begun repairs, are interested in how to cut the ceiling plinth, what tools can be used for this stage of the work.

The answer to the question of how to cut a ceiling plinth, depends on what material it is made of. Slicing is different, because the baguettes have different density. Therefore, the first thing to consider is the most popular materials, and at the same time the peculiarities of their cutting.

Styrofoam

Such products have the lowest price, because the material is very unstable to mechanical impacts. Foam is easy to scratch, damage by accidental impact. Pros. minimum weight, which simplifies gluing, easy processing, the ability to paint in any color.

This foamed material consists of small granules, which are quite easily separated from each other. However, they are the main disadvantage of such baguettes. They require very sharp tools. Otherwise, the plinth can crumble, so it will be unsuitable for installation. This is true both for angular and straight cuts.

Styrofoam

This contender is more expensive, but it does not differ from the first candidate very much, as it is a “relative” of Styrofoam: it is produced from expanded polystyrene. This material also consists of small granule bubbles, but they fit together more tightly. But also polystyrene foam will not tolerate not too sharp blade, it also will crumble. Therefore, the master needs to prepare no less than a sharp instrument of labor.

The main advantage of Styrofoam and polystyrene foam is their softness, which allows you to avoid gaps by pressing the pieces tightly to each other and to the corners.

Extruded polystyrene foam

EPPS is made from the same raw materials as conventional polystyrene foam, but in this case using a different, more advanced technology. Normal EPS is made by using steam, which is passed through the microgranules.

To obtain extruded polystyrene foam, the particles are mixed at high temperature and pressure, and then a foaming agent is added to the raw material. The size of the granules in this material is much smaller (maximum 0,2 mm), as a result it is less crumbly and more durable. Very sharp tool for its cutting is not required, but bluntness of the cutting edge is also not welcomed.

Polyvinyl chloride

Plastic skirting boards (PVC). another type of ceiling products. They are usually purchased for finishing bathrooms. If we consider the topic “How to cut a ceiling plinth”, in this case they are exceptions, because to dock them use special, ready-made corners.

In general, these baguettes can be cut with a stationery knife, a metal hacksaw or a sharp kitchen tool. Since PVC products do not restore their shape due to their lack of elasticity, it is not recommended that they be pressed hard when cut.

Polyurethane

This is another representative of polymer products. It is characterized by high density and the absence of the disadvantages of previous competitors. It is easy to cut, so the tool must be sharp, but there are no maximum requirements for its sharpening. Baseboards made of polyurethane do not crumble, do not deform, and can withstand almost any pressure with honour.

Wood

This traditional material is cut with the usual carpentry tools: for example, a jigsaw, hand or electric. The places of the cut are treated with sandpaper or a file. Since such products are more expensive than other skirting boards, when working requires care. It is easy to make a serious mistake, but you can not fix it. The consequence of negligence will be the purchase of a new baguette.

The ideal tool for cutting wood would be an electric mitre saw. Its biggest disadvantage is its high price, especially for quality models. On the other hand, customers have the opportunity to find an inexpensive tool that will do a decent job.

Tools to be used

First about how to cut a polymer or wooden ceiling plinth, how to do it correctly and quickly. In this case, 2 tools are needed for the work. a plane and a cutting tool.

What to cut skirting boards with?

As for the latter, the choice depends on the baseboard material:

  • Products from foam plastic (all polystyrene) suggest the use of a sharp office knife;
  • Polyurethane skirting boards are usually cut with a metal hacksaw;
  • wood requires the “active” involvement of a jigsaw or saw.

The second potential tool for polyurethane is the same office knife. The reason is the rather low density of the material. Another alternative is a sharpened kitchen knife. A special requirement for it. not too thick a blade.

A possible substitute for a wood jigsaw is a metal hacksaw. A blade with the smallest teeth is optimal. Otherwise the tool will get stuck in the material, and under these conditions it is extremely difficult to make a flawless cut.

The chisel and making it yourself

The chisel is the second indispensable tool for working with baseboards.

What is it?

Not everyone may know what it is. This is a device that allows you to cut any workpiece at different angles (45-90°). This is a trough, consisting of a bottom and two sides in which slots are made for tools. At the bottom of it lay the material, and in the slots are inserted hacksaw (knife, etc. д.). After sawing baguettes, you get almost perfect blanks with it.

The chisel is a must for any skirting boards because a 45° angle is required for the joints. Otherwise, the connection of the parts will not work: or between the adjacent skirting boards will be a gap, or they simply will need to be trimmed again, since the docking of adjacent products will be impossible.

Yes, the remaining hole can be masked with a compound. However, this option is still not the best. The filler may soon change color slightly, and this discrepancy will become very noticeable. However, even here there is an exception.

How to Make a Jigsaw?

For self-made will need to find a board length of about a meter or more, or a sheet of plywood (chipboard). Still need to prepare:

  • From the selected material cut 3 parts in width of 200 to 250 mm, length. 300 mm (400, 500 mm). With the help of self-tapping screws they are connected in the shape of the letter “U”.
  • Using a protractor, on the tops of the sides make marks corresponding to the angle of 45 ° (if necessary, and 90 °).
  • Then take a hacksaw to cut the holes so that the grooves reach the bottom of the tool.

Finished holes are reamed with a rasp, so that the jigsaw or hacksaw can freely enter into them.

How to join in the corners

If the installation of the first corner is passed, you can consider that you almost all learned to do. “Almost” because you still need to know how to connect the corners and trim the strips to length. When some part is glued and there is a little distance to the corner, how not to make a mistake with the length? The answer is simple: leave a margin.

At the beginning you can cut a piece longer by 10-15 cm: it will be possible to redo a few times, if something does not turn out at once. Then do the angle as described above, trying it on dry, all adjusted to your satisfaction with the result. Only after that you can put the already cut bar in the corner and mark the place to which it can be shortened. Trim it to exactly 90°. You don’t have to use a jointer. Just try to put the knife (hacksaw) perpendicular to the surface.

Ceiling plinth. fillet

To do it right, it is important to strictly follow the existing recommendations and rules of finishing work. And then the result will please you

In the attachment of the fillet (so called this element) there are no difficulties: in fact, all varieties of products are attached to a reliable adhesive.

So that. even inexperienced repairers have no difficulty. Worries them quite another thing: how to properly cut the ceiling plinth? Virtually every room, no matter how intricate shape it was, equipped with corners.

And here in these internal corners of the individual elements of the baseboard must be beautifully and evenly docked. And in rooms especially complex configuration will have to fudge and over the outer corners. Let’s try to figure out how to be in each of these situations, and how to cut the desired part with the available tools.

Baseboard materials and cutting methods

First of all, let’s try to determine what the baseboard can be made of, and with what particular material is better to cut.

On sale today you can find products made of foam (PVC), wood, polystyrene foam and polyurethane.

Perhaps some of the cheapest are baseboards made of foam plastic, which is a fragile, soft and brittle material.

Even the fingers of the hands can leave dents on them, they easily form creases and defects. It is difficult to cut a nice and even corner of a PVC baseboard.

Inexperienced craftsman a large amount of purchased material can go to waste for this reason. Also, this polymer has high electrostatic properties, which explains its ability to collect dust.

It is best to cut such a skirting board with a hacksaw or a sharp construction knife.

Products made of expanded polystyrene are also inexpensive, although this material is a more durable analogue of the traditional foam.

It can also be cut with a sharp instrument.

Skirting boards of extruded polystyrene foam are a bit more expensive, they are somewhat dense and more difficult to cut. But they are much less likely to crumble and break.

Therefore, it is more convenient and easier to cut them. For this purpose, it is convenient to use a hacksaw or a sharp knife.

Polyurethane skirting boards for the ceiling are currently, perhaps, one of the most expensive.

But they are worth the price: moisture-resistant, quite strong and tight, quite elastic.

Placed over the kitchen stove, the baseboard can become deformed and even crack a little.

They are perfectly cut with a special knife, not forming a crumb. But these products are very sensitive to temperature differences.

Wooden skirting boards for the ceiling are quite heavy and dense products, hard and durable.

They are well amenable to processing a special fine-toothed hacksaw. You can also use a reliable cloth on metal. So how to cut a ceiling plinth correctly?

Prefabricated corners

Note that every craftsman has an opportunity not to pore over the exact cutting and fitting of the corners.

In a construction store you can buy a factory corner element, in which the prepared edges of the baseboard are easily inserted.

It is enough to measure the required length of the workpiece, and trim it at right angles.

All defects and flaws will hide this special element. But such a convenient way to use is not always possible, because the standard dimensions of such factory corners can differ markedly from the size of the baseboard itself.

Such corners will stand out for their disproportionality, and it will not look very neat. But if the design of the room and the size of the blanks allow you to use this method, you should not neglect it.

For those who have to use one of the methods of trimming a ceiling plinth, the following tips are useful.

How to cut a skirting board without a joiner

Trimming the skirting board for the inside corner

If you do not have a joiner, you can do without it:

  • To do this, we put the baseboard to the ceiling the way it should stand, and run a trimmer line along the ceiling.
  • Then we put the skirting board on the ceiling to the right of the corner and run the second trimmer line.
  • Where the lines meet, mark the skirting board and run a trimmer line from the mark to the bottom corner of the skirting board. This trimmer line will be the baseboard trim line.

Marking to trim the left corner of the baseboard

Do the same with the left corner. Trim strictly along the lines with a sharp knife.Then place it in a corner and check to see if there is a gap. Carefully trim the corners if there is a gap. The skirting board can then be glued in place.

Tip. Do not use much force when trimming the skirting boards. It can crumple and deform after you glue it in place after the glue dries.

Marking for trimming the right-hand corner of the skirting without the joiner

Trim the skirting board for the outer corner

You can easily trim the baseboard for the outer corner without a joiner:

  • To do this, attach the ceiling tack as it should stand to the right of the corner. Follow the trimmer line across the ceiling past the corner with a pencil.
  • Then place the strip to the left of the corner and run the trimmer line across the ceiling until it intersects with the first line.
  • On the tack mark the point of intersection of lines and the corner of the room.
  • Connect the marks with a line on the tape and trim with a sharp knife. The cut should go inward of the fillet.
  • We check the joint at a corner, trim it if necessary and glue the tack in place.
trim, ceiling, plinth

It should be noted that for one linear meter. Count the number of meters in your apartment, multiply by 100. This will be the amount you will save if you do this work with your own hands.

How to cut the ceiling plinth in the corners: evenly with handy materials

Skirting boards for ceilings cut in different ways, but professionals use a wire. It is a joinery device, which is a tray with slots on the sides. They insert a hacksaw into them, and at the bottom of the tray put a board, batten, baseboard and other materials that need to be sawed at a certain angle.

Finishing home finishing work, many homeowners face the problem of cutting the ceiling skirting boards, especially their corners. After all, it is on them that the attractiveness of the interior depends. Without these decorative elements, the room looks unfinished. It is not difficult to figure out how to cut a ceiling plinth using an angle, a metal ruler or a flat bar, because all that is needed is to maintain a right angle.

But in finishing work requires trimming of baseboards and at other angles, such as 40 degrees. Therefore, the installation of these plastic elements is fraught with certain difficulties. To get the right angle, you need to be very careful. One of the problems is to cut the ceiling plinth in the corners with a further docking.

In the manufacture of baseboards, the following materials are used:

  • Wood. Wood is considered the most difficult material to work with. The wooden skirting boards are sawn with a joiner’s hacksaw.
  • Extruded polystyrene foam. High density finishing material. It does not absorb moisture. In combustion does not release toxic substances. Quite difficult to work with, but easy to cut. Only a carpenter’s knife is needed for this.
  • Styrofoam. It is fragile, the cheapest and easily handled material. Its fragility is not a disadvantage, since the skirting boards are located under the ceiling and mechanical effects are not afraid of them. It is possible to cut the ceiling plinth from the foam without any effort.
  • Polyurethane. Supple and flexible. Due to these qualities, it is used on uneven surfaces. Water repellent and resistant to temperature changes.
  • Polychlorvinyl. The material is difficult to fit because of its high rigidity. Manufacturers offer it in different finishes: imitation stone, metal, wood and uniform coloring. Becomes brittle in cold.

Decorative elements made of aluminum look no less attractive under the ceiling. True, metal is much more difficult to work with and cut than the materials from the suggested list. Increased demand for aluminum baseboards due to the fact that they are cable channels, which is convenient to hide wiring and cables. Of no small importance is the aesthetics, non-responsiveness to aggressive environments and detergents.

Aluminium ceiling plinth can be cut with a metal saw. In order not to break the canvas, the reciprocating motion should be smooth and even.

Regardless of the manufacturing material, ceiling skirting boards can be considered the best solution for creating a unique interior. They are mounted on the most difficult area, which is the junction of the wall and ceiling. Anyone who knows how to properly cut the corner on the ceiling plinth, will quickly make the interior of the room completed, which will give it more attractiveness. With the help of these elements it is possible to partially hide small defects.

The tool for cutting choose depending on the material and the necessary angles. In rooms of standard shapes with perfectly flat walls and ceilings, to cut the corners of the ceiling plinth use a plier. Wood is sawed with an ordinary carpenter’s hacksaw, and for other materials, you should buy a jigsaw. You can also use a metal saw. To adjust the angles manually, you will need additional tools: ruler, angle, protractor, pencil.

How to cut a ceiling plinth in the corners: evenly with handy materials

Skirting boards for ceilings are cut in many ways, but professionals use a wire cutter. It is a joinery device, which is a tray with slots on the sides. In them insert a hacksaw, and at the bottom of the tray put a board, batten, baseboard and other materials that need to be sawed at a certain angle.

Finishing the finishing work in the house, many homeowners face the problem of cutting ceiling baseboards, especially their corners. After all, it is on them that the attractiveness of the interior depends. Without these decorative elements, rooms look unfinished. It is not difficult to guess how to cut a ceiling plinth using an angle, a metal ruler or a flat bar, because here you only need to maintain a right angle.

But in finishing work is required to trim baseboards and at other angles, such as 40 degrees. Therefore, the installation of these plastic elements is fraught with certain difficulties. To get the appropriate angle, you need to be extremely careful. One of the problems is to cut the ceiling plinth in the corners with a further docking.

The following materials are used in the production of baseboards:

  • Wood. Wood is considered to be the most difficult material to work with. Wooden skirting boards are sawn with a hacksaw.
  • Extruded polystyrene foam. High density finishing material. It does not absorb moisture. It does not emit any toxic substances when burned. It is rather difficult to work with, but easy to cut. All you need is a carpentry knife.
  • Styrofoam. It is the most brittle, inexpensive and easily workable material. Its fragility is not a disadvantage, because the skirting boards are located under the ceiling and mechanical effects are not afraid of them. It is easy to cut a skirting board out of Styrofoam.
  • Polyurethane. Characterized by plasticity and flexibility. Due to these qualities, it is used on uneven surfaces. It is water-repellent and resistant to temperature changes.
  • Polychlorvinyl. The material is difficult to fit because of its high rigidity. Manufacturers offer it in different finishes: imitation of stone, metal, wood and uniform coloring. Becomes brittle in the cold.

Decorative elements made of aluminum look no less attractive under the ceiling. True, to process and cut the metal is much more difficult than the materials from the proposed list. Increased demand for aluminum skirting boards is due to the fact that they are cable channels, which is convenient to hide wiring and cables. An important role is played by aesthetics, non-reaction to aggressive environment and detergents.

Cut aluminum ceiling plinth with a metal hacksaw. In order not to break the cloth, reciprocating motion should be smooth and even.

Regardless of the manufacturing material, ceiling plinths can be considered the best solution for creating a unique interior. They are mounted on the most difficult area, which is the junction of the wall and ceiling. Anyone who knows how to properly cut the corner on the ceiling plinth, will quickly make the interior of the room complete, which will give it more appeal. With the help of these elements can partially hide minor defects.

The tool for cutting choose depending on the material and the necessary corners. In rooms of standard shapes with perfectly flat walls and ceilings, to cut the corners of the ceiling plinths use a pencil saw. Wood is sawn with an ordinary carpenter’s saw, but for other materials a jigsaw should be purchased. You can also use a metal saw. To adjust the corners manually, you will need additional tools: ruler, angle, protractor, pencil.

Trimming the ceiling plinth with a wire cutter

Work with this device is performed as follows:

  • Secure the jigsaw on the workbench, put the decorative element in the tray and press it to the bottom and to one of the walls. Only then can properly cut a corner on the ceiling plinth.
  • Saw through wood with an ordinary hacksaw. Insert it in those slots, thanks to which you will get the desired angle. Hold the cutting tool perpendicular to the material to be cut. Inner as well as outer corner of the ceiling plinths are also cut with a wire cutter.
  • To cut the strips of polystyrene foam is better to use a carpentry knife or jigsaw.
  • During cutting, it is not recommended to use force. The blade must move smoothly, otherwise you can damage the decor or completely deform the product. Skirting boards are cut with a jigsaw with the finest teeth. The knife is not suitable for this work, as the material will crumple and crumble.

Correctly cut the ceiling plinth, where non-standard corners are required, it is quite difficult. After all, the jigsaw is not designed for it. If there is no skill, then the products may remain dents. They are sealed with finishing putty, and then painted in the desired color.

The main difficulty is that when cutting must maintain the required angle, otherwise, when closing the two skirting boards, between them there will be a clear gap. Many owners do not even pay any attention to this and absolutely do not get upset. They just putty and paint all the cracks. And since the exact shade of paint to pick up difficult, then the whole atmosphere in the room will be marred by aesthetic appearance of decorative elements.

We suggest watching a video on how to cut corners on ceiling plinths. Cutting with a template allows you to make a clear end without the slightest deviation. Processing of decorative elements without a chisel is also possible, but only if a person has some skill and know how to use other auxiliary tools: a square and protractor. Using them, it will not be difficult to trim the ceiling plinth with non-standard angles.

By the way, the crossbar can be made yourself at home. For this we need three identical boards, 15 cm wide, approximately 50 cm long and 1-2 cm wide. The last two parameters do not have special importance, so you can choose them arbitrarily. Make a tray out of these parts. It looks like a box without ends and a lid. Then, using a protractor on the side planks mark the necessary angles with a pencil. Then, using these marks we make cuts all the way down to the base with a hacksaw. You should cut through two boards at the same time.

You should know the angle at which to cut the ceiling plinth, so make these angles in the planks of the jig saw.

If you can not make such a device, then use another method. In this case you will need a hard cardboard. From which you can cut out a template with the necessary angles. For this work you will also need a protractor. If you need 45 and 90 degree angles, you can use a regular square. This is much easier and faster than constructing a mortiser. You take the cardboard, mark and cut out the template of the desired shape. Now all that remains is to attach it to the baseboard, leave a pencil stripe on it and cut the ceiling plinth at 45 degrees.

Professional craftsmen begin installing decorative elements from the corners, and then proceed to install baseboards on straight sections. Here is a video of how to cut ceiling plinths in the corners, as well as ways to install them.

These products are the final finishing elements. They serve to clad the joints of ceilings and walls. In addition to the fact that with their help they mask the roughly made joints, they perfectly harmonize with any style. The wider the skirting, the more streamlined the interior looks. For stretch ceilings, such decorative elements are obligatory. They perfectly hide the assembly gap between the wall and the frame.

Perhaps from this article you have understood how to properly join a ceiling plinth in the corners and how to fix it on straight sections. When choosing such products, are guided by a simple rule: the higher the walls, the wider the baseboard should be. However, the wider, more irregular and harder it is, the harder it is to cut. Therefore, for such work it is necessary to prepare absolutely sharp cutting tools. You can try them out on scraps of decorative elements. This will be a kind of training, which in the work will avoid excessive pressure. As you know, this leaves dents in the polyurethane and PVC, chips peel off the wood, and the foam crumbles.

Colors and décor depend on the design style of the room. A huge variety of width, texture and color, makes it possible to select the best option for a country house or apartment. When installing these elements, the main thing is to cut them correctly. See the photo, how to cut the corner on the ceiling plinth and you will cope with the work yourself.

Cut and fasten the product in the corners in the case, if the fragment of the bar for fastening, cut at the right angle, as well as the docked with him decorative element is already prepared. If the inner corner is not accurate when cutting the baseboard, you can ignore this. The main thing is to make sure that the front side is clearly aligned. It is not recommended to fix the joints to paint. For this purpose, rough plaster is better suited.

To summarize, it can be noted that the cutting of ceiling plinths is possible without the involvement of professionals. The main thing is to be attentive and perform the work thoughtfully and without fuss.

Trimming the ceiling skirting board with a wire cutter

Work with this device is performed as follows:

  • We fix the jig on the workbench, put the decorative element in the tray and press it to the bottom and to one of the walls. Only then can the corner on the ceiling plinth be cut correctly.
  • The wood is sawn with an ordinary hacksaw. Insert it into the slots that will give you the desired angle. Hold the cutting tool perpendicular to the element to be cut. Inner, as well as outer corner of the ceiling plinth cut also with the help of a wire cutter.
  • To cut the strips of polystyrene foam, it is better to use a carpenter’s knife or jigsaw.
  • When cutting, it is not recommended to use force. The blade must move smoothly, otherwise you can damage the decor or completely deform the product. Skirting boards of polystyrene are cut with a jigsaw with the smallest of teeth. A knife will not do the job, as the material will crumple and crumble.

Correctly cut the ceiling plinth, where non-standard corners are required, is quite difficult. This is not what the wire cutter is designed for. If there is no skill, it can leave dents in the products. They are sealed with a finishing putty, and then painted in the desired color.

The main difficulty is that when cutting must maintain the required angle, otherwise, when closing the two skirting boards, between them there will be a clear gap. Many owners do not even pay any attention to this and absolutely do not get upset. They simply putty and paint all the cracks. And since the exact shade of paint is difficult to pick up, then the whole atmosphere in the room will be marred by the aesthetic appearance of decorative elements.

We suggest you watch a video on how to cut corners on the ceiling plinths. Cutting with the help of a template allows you to make a clear edge without the slightest deviation. Processing of decorative elements without a jigsaw, is also possible, but on the condition that one has a certain skill and knows how to use other auxiliary tools: the angle and protractor. Using them, it will not be difficult to trim the ceiling plinth with non-standard angles.

By the way, the crossbar can be made yourself at home. For this you will need three identical boards, 15 cm wide, approximately 50 cm long and 1-2 cm wide. The last two parameters do not have special importance, so you can choose them arbitrarily. Make a tray out of these parts. It resembles a box without ends and a lid. Then, using a protractor on the side boards, mark the necessary angles with a pencil. Then according to these marks we make cuts to the base with a hacksaw. You have to cut two boards at the same time.

You should know the angle at which to cut the ceiling plinth, so in the planks of the wire cutter make these angles.

If you can not make such a device, then use another way. In this case, you will need solid cardboard. from which you can cut a template with the necessary angles. For this work you will also need a protractor. If corners of 45 and 90 degrees are required, then you can use an ordinary angle. This is much easier and faster than building a jig. Take the cardboard, mark and cut out the template of the desired shape. Now all that remains is to attach it to the baseboard, leave a strip on it from the pencil and cut the ceiling plinth at 45 degrees.

Professional craftsmen begin installing decorative elements from the corners, and then proceed to install baseboards on straight sections. Here is a video, how to cut the ceiling plinths in the corners, as well as ways to install them.

These products are the final finishing elements. They serve to cover the joints between ceilings and walls. In addition to the fact that they mask the roughly made joints, they perfectly harmonize with any style. The wider the baseboard, the more streamlined the interior looks. For stretch ceilings, such decorative elements are a must. They perfectly hide the assembly gap between the wall and the frame.

Perhaps from this article you have understood how to properly join the ceiling plinth in the corners and than fix it on straight sections. When choosing such products, there is a simple rule: the higher the walls, the wider the baseboard must be. However, the wider it is, the more heterogeneous and hard, the harder it is to cut. Therefore, for such work it is necessary to prepare absolutely sharp cutting tools. They can be tried out on scraps of decorative elements. This will be a kind of training, which in the work will avoid excessive pressure. As you know, from this in polyurethane and PVC remain dents, chips peel off the wood, and the foam crumbles.

Colors and decorations depend on the style of decoration of the room. A huge variety of width, texture and color, makes it possible to select the best option for the country house or apartment. When installing these elements, the main thing is to cut them correctly. See photos, how to cut the corner on the ceiling plinth and you can do the job yourself.

Cut and fasten the product in the corners in the event that the fragment of the bar for fastening, as well as the docked with it decorative element is already prepared cut at the desired angle. If when cutting the baseboard inner corner is not exact, then you can not pay attention to this. The main thing is to have a perfect butt joint. It is not recommended to fix the joints to paint. For this purpose, rough plaster is better suited.

To summarize, it can be noted that the cutting of ceiling plinths is possible without attracting specialists. The main thing to be careful and do the work thoughtfully and without fuss.

How to cut a ceiling plinth?

At first glance, the installation of the ceiling plinth seems a perfectly simple task. Of course it is, if you have even the slightest experience gluing baguettes. Those who first took up the case, already at the beginning of the process ask the question: how to cut the corners of the ceiling plinths correctly?

trim, ceiling, plinth

Modern devices for the cutting of the skirting helps mainly when the wall surface is flat, without any bulges, and the angle of the junction of the ceiling and wall is 90 °. But how do you properly cut a ceiling plinth to form an even corner if the surface is far from perfect?? Many craftsmen have come up with their own little tricks for coping with such a task. Some experienced professionals use for the cutting of the ceiling skirting a simple board with a marking angle of 450 and cut it with a simple office knife or hacksaw for metal, while others use special devices that are more easily cope with the cutting of skirting boards before pasting.

In our master class, we will show you how to properly cut the ceiling skirting to get a nice and even corner. Many first-timers take a lot of effort and time to do this, but in the end the result is pleasing to the eye.

And so, in order to cut the corner from the ceiling plinth we need:

How to properly cut the ceiling plinth to get an even corner?

  • Armed with tools, first measure all the corners of the ceiling perimeter. If they are equal to 900 or the value fluctuates in these limits, then you can safely get to work.
  • First we put one molding to the corner between the wall and the ceiling to determine exactly how we will glue the skirting board? We do pencil marks on the walls and on the baguette itself to get the points on which we will cut the baguette. Do the same with the second moulding.
  • Now we turn to the problem of how to cut the ceiling plinth at an angle. We take a mash. it is the special device intended for cutting baguettes, with several slots, each of which is located at a certain angle. We put the first plinth which will be located to the left from a corner. We take a clerical or assembly knife and begin to cut the baguette, focusing on the right mark at an angle of 450. forming left-hand corner.
  • As it is better to cut a ceiling plinth, having adjusted all pieces at once, we put the second piece in a mash, and with forward movements we cut a baguette, being guided by the left mark 450 having formed the right-hand corner.
  • Now we take two pieces of ceiling baguette, put them to each other at the point of formation of the corner and see if everything fits together evenly
  • Of course, if the surface of the ceiling or wall is uneven, this approach to the problem of how to cut the ceiling skirting to get an even corner, will be inappropriate. Gaps may form, the ends may not adhere to each other evenly. And this is quite common. To solve the problem, you can take a utility knife and gradually, by applying sections of baseboard, one to another, cut those pieces of baseboard that prevent them from fitting snugly. It takes a lot of time, but in this case there is no other option.

Now that everything is even and exactly aligned, you can start gluing and painting the ceiling skirting boards. It is worth taking into account the fact that you will often have to trim the skirting, so when you calculate the number of panels of baguettes, keep in mind that you have to cut them.

Mounting

On the materials with which it is supposed to finish depends on the time of gluing curtain rails. If the walls are painted or wallpapered, it is best to glue the ceiling skirting boards before finishing. In that case, you can later remove the wallpaper without removing the moldings. Ceilings are painted at the same time as the baseboard itself.Styrofoam and polystyrene curtain rails are glued almost identically.

Trimming of corners

The main difficulty when installing the cornice is to correctly cut its corners. It is with the corner all work begins and all the necessary elements are prepared at once.To properly install the molding, you must do the following:

Take the skirting board, draw a trimmer line at an angle of 45° along its edge, cut off the corner along the drawn line with a mounting knife. Do the same with the next strip, and check the junction of the corners. You can practice beforehand on scraps.

IMPORTANT: To ensure a better fit of the moldings, treat the jointed edges with sandpaper.

Sign all the parts, so that you do not mix up anything during installation. The gap in the joints of the corner mouldings must not exceed 1.5 mm. If the gap turned out to be larger, do not despair, after completing the installation it can be sealed with a narrow flat material and silicone sealant.

IMPORTANT: In order to improve adhesion of the putty and the curtain rail, prime the surface of the ceiling and walls in areas where the skirting boards touch.

Putty to apply with a putty knife to the back of the baguette, press it to the surface, remove excess mortar, wipe with a cloth. Glue all other pieces of baseboard.

IMPORTANT: On uneven walls, the skirting board must be additionally fixed with masking tape. It can easily be removed after the work is complete.

Caulk the vertical and corner joints with putty or acrylic sealant.

After the entire structure dries, you need to wipe seams with sandpaper. Baseboards can be painted with water-based paint. If the baguette will be glued to the wallpaper, it is best to use liquid nails for this.

IMPORTANT: Do not exert too much pressure on the curtain track, since your fingers can dent it. Do not forget to wash your hands before working, on a white baseboard can remain stains, which then will be visible even after painting.

After completing the installation of the skirting boards can proceed to further repairs. Wallpaper is trimmed to the edge of the skirting board. Baguettes and the ceiling painted the same color. Floor plinths are used as a ceiling moulding. Such designs are fixed with glue, and the corners are connected with overlays. The installation of these skirting boards is very simple. Modern construction market has a large selection of adhesives for PVC skirting boards.

There is a variety of plastic skirting, the use of which allows you to mount the ceiling without frame, as it itself is a profile. This type of installation is suitable for small rooms, such as bathrooms and toilets. Such a baguette has a groove, into which the panel Wood-fiber board or plastic paneling is inserted. In this design, the panel moves slightly, which prevents later deformation of the surface. Installation of such a baseboard is made with the help of a wooden plank. It is fixed on the wall or ceiling with dowels, self-tapping screws to attach a plastic profile.

To properly trim the corners of such a baseboard, it is necessary to use the jigsaw, a tool for sawing slats at the required angle. Its modern models have a function of adjusting the degree of angle and are equipped with a swivel mechanism that allows you to fix the hacksaw in the desired position.

When the baseboard is sawn, the edge of the baseboard is machined with sandpaper. As for acrylic sealant, it can be used in the work with any polymer material.

IMPORTANT: It is not necessary to use force to cut the baseboard. Styrofoam is likely to crumble, and wood can simply crack under pressure.

If you do not have a squeegee at hand, then there are several ways to solve this problem.

Make it yourself. To do this, you will need to knock down a tray of three boards, the letter “U”, measure at the bottom of it with a protractor angle of 45 degrees and saw the necessary groove in the walls. It’s very simple. If you can not make a groove (for example there is no handy hacksaw), then as a guide, use a template of paper. The skirting board is inserted into the tray and the template is leaned against its edge. The baseboard is cut along the line drawn on the template. Hold the knife vertically.

But even if the procedure does not work right away, you can still try. In the extreme case, minor defects can easily be removed with putty. It is not suitable only for baseboards made of precious wood, as no putty will not match them in texture. And this will be visible even to the naked eye.

And finally we should reveal a little secret. In construction stores, they sell special corner trim on baseboards. They are used on strips cut at right angles, closing the joints. As a result there is no need to spend a lot of time adjusting the joints.

How to cut a ceiling plinth?

The answer depends on the angle in question. The inner and outer joins are slightly different.

Inside corners

The easiest way to work is with a wire cutter, but it is also possible to work without this tool. In this case, the line for the trimmer cutting angle (45°) is drawn using a protractor. The second option is to apply the skirting board to the place where it will be located, and mark points for cutting.

A 45° cut is not the only operation. To be able to easily join the two elements, a small bevel is made on their outer side. This step requires the repeated fitting of both workpieces, because this correction can only be done by eye. Baseboards made of polymeric materials are trimmed with a sharp office knife. For wooden baguettes do not use a hacksaw, but another tool: bevels are better to create, grinding the edges of products with a coarse rasp.

Outer corners

In this case, the difference is that it is not the outer sides of the strips that have to be ground, but the inner parts. Otherwise, the procedure is no different. First, using a wire cutter make cuts at a 45° angle, then both blanks are sent to the fitting. on the wall, then neatly make a bevel on the inside.

If the outer corner of the wall should be at a small distance from the inner corner, there is often another problem. She. the selection of the length of the workpiece. Here you need maximum accuracy, so you have to do a lot of fitting, as here the rule about “measure seven times” works.

Incorrect wall geometry is another obstacle that can be difficult to get around. Their unevenness is one of the most common problems. In this case, the skirting board is applied to the base, the defects of the wall are marked on the product, then it is further processed.

How to cut a ceiling plinth with a wire cutter?

That’s not to say that using this tool makes the task elementary. Baguette must be securely held in place, otherwise the result can be defects. If the width of the product is small, it must be pressed to the near side of the jigsaw.

For the outer corners

Make a 45° cut on the workpiece before starting.

  • The tool is fixed in the most comfortable position. This preparation gives a chance to accurately determine the position of the baseboard. Or rather, that edge of it, which will have to be at the ceiling. As a rule, the right side of the workpiece is placed on the right, and the left side. on the left.
  • Press the skirting board firmly against the underside and sides of the jigsaw, so as to avoid any movement. Start cutting away from yourself.

After completing both workpieces are applied to the corner (without glue), check the alignment of parts. If adjustments are necessary, they are made with a knife.

For the inside corners

In this case, first determine which surface of the strip will be “adjacent” to the ceiling.

  • Place it on the bottom of the tool.
  • The other side is pressed against the nearest wall.
  • After completion of sawing, the strips are checked in the place of their subsequent fixation. If there is a need, then also make adjustments.

The last stage of the work is the gluing of the skirting boards. If small gaps remain, they can later be closed with a suitable material.

How to do the work with a drawn jig?

The use of a “notch without a chisel” is another answer to the question of how to cut a ceiling skirting board. On the role of the template is suitable paper, cardboard or a fairly large wooden board. First draw three parallel lines on the material, then finish drawing a square, then its corners connect the diagonals, obtaining angles of 45 °.

Since not all houses and apartments have absolutely correct geometry walls, in this case, for the accuracy of the cut you must first check the corner. If the walls do not match, then from the use of a normal tool, you need to give up at all. It can be successfully replaced by a homemade paper (cardboard) device.

How to cut edges without a chisel?

If there is no desire to make a homemade baseboard, then there is an alternative option. But in this case, the result will depend on the accuracy of the work. The operation consists of several steps:

  • Apply the first plank, then on the ceiling at the corner with a pencil conduct a line for a trimmer;
  • this baseboard is removed, then the opposite piece is attached, which is also marked;

Despite the absence of a special tool, the quality of work does not suffer, but in this case, accuracy and flawless cuts are important. Work on the blanks for the outer corner is carried out similarly, but in this case the lines are drawn (and continue further) from it.

Alternative to cutting the skirting boards

If there is no desire to conduct an independent docking of blanks, you can use a simpler solution. to purchase special corners, greatly facilitating this stage of the operation. However, even this option is not always available. The reason. the limited range of such products. They can not be matched to every skirting board.

A few recommendations

Any work has nuances, but they should not be taken as trifles. To trim neatly and without problems, you need to pay attention to a few things.

  • Correct measurements are the most important thing in any job. To mark the blanks for the inner corner, the measurement begins precisely from it.
  • Before cutting both slats for the outer corner, do not forget that behind it they will “look out” at a length equal to the width of the products.
  • Fixing ceiling baguettes begin only after several checks. When the edges of the skirting boards fit perfectly, then you can begin to glue them (fix them with self-tapping screws).
  • You can use files or files to correct the joined blanks. For foam plastic and both types of Styrofoam it is necessary to take thin, sharp-sharpened blades.

Since any debut rarely passes without mistakes, it is recommended to start with a workout on scraps. Therefore, when buying, it is better to add 10-15% to the length of the products. So you can guarantee that the material will be enough not only for the preparation, but also for the entire room, even if flaws in the process do appear.

A few recommendations

Any work has nuances, but they cannot be perceived as trifles. To ensure that the trimming went neatly and without problems, you need to pay attention to a few points.

  • Correct measurements. the most important thing in any work. To mark the blanks for the inner corner, the measurement begins exactly from it.
  • Before cutting the two strips for the outer corner, do not forget that they will “look out” for a length equal to the width of the products.
  • Fixing the ceiling baguettes begin only after several checks have been made. When the edges of the skirting boards fit together perfectly, then you can begin to glue them (fixing screws).
  • You can use files or files to correct the connected blanks. For Styrofoam and both types of styrofoam it is necessary to take thin, sharp-sharpened blades.

As any debut rarely passes without mistakes, it is recommended to start with training on scraps. Therefore when buying, it is better to add 10-15% to the length of the products. So you can guarantee that the material is enough not only for the preparation, but also for the entire room, even if flaws in the process still appear.

What to do if there are still gaps?

If the defects are detected after the completion of the work, few people will like the prospect of redoing it. In this case it is easier to mask them with one of the compounds. The best option for such processing will be the final acrylic putty. It has a white color and is very plastic. Material is taken with your fingers, then it is pressed into the remaining gap, gently distributing in the hole, smoothing. Remove the remaining composition with a damp cloth. As a rule, traces of imperfections on the joints do not remain.

How to cut a ceiling plinth? Must be equipped with the necessary tools and patience, as haste always provokes errors. The main thing in this case is choosing the best method. But care and accuracy are just as important: baseboards are made of not too strong material (the exception. wooden baguettes). They are fragile, so excessive force when working with such products is contraindicated.

On how to cut a ceiling plinth, the author of the following video, which viewers consider the easiest and most straightforward, will tell you: