How to weight a walk-behind tractor with your own hands

Types of weighting agents

By the location of the weights, they can be classified into several varieties. For instance:

  • Wheeled. It is used more often than other types. Mounted on the inside or outside of the wheel brackets.
  • Wireframe. They are used when it is necessary to increase the weight of the unit. Presented in the form of bars. Fastened to the walk-behind tractor body with bolts. It is worth paying attention to the fact that when installing them, they should not come into contact with the moving part of the equipment.
  • Ground lug. It is used to increase the traction force of the unit, which excludes the possibility of its slippage when increasing the load.

If there is a difficulty in choosing the type of weighting agents, it is recommended to pay attention to their main properties:

  • attachment width;
  • the radius of the part of the device on which the weighting agent is attached;
  • the mass of the load that is transported on the unit. For example, with a load weight of 20 kg or more, the traction force can increase by 20%.

Taking into account these criteria of technology, you can choose the type of device, the use of which will be most effective.

How to make weights for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands?

Weighting the walk-behind tractor can be done in two ways:

  • make weights for the walk-behind tractor and attach them to the frame
  • or make the wheels heavier.

weight, walk-behind, tractor, hands

Consider both options.

Cord, tape and wire as a weighting agent for curtains

A plastic or wooden rail can be used as a weighting agent in a roller blind.

This kind of weights are sewn along the bottom edge of the curtains. The cord is most often used when sewing light and thin fabrics. For example, tulle. Instead, an ordinary chain or a piece of wire will do.

They are sewn by hand or machine. In the second case, it is processed with an overlock or a zigzag machine stitch is performed.

The method of simply folding the bottom edge of the curtain and threading the chain through it is more attractive from an aesthetic point of view. However, this option is unacceptable for translucent materials.

The curtains themselves also make the products heavier with the fabric itself. Why the bottom or side of the canvas is folded twice by 10 cm.

Wooden slats, thin pins or metal tubes often act like a load instead of a tape. Often they plan to attach them when making curtains on their own.

When the load is a lath or a lath made of wood, the space for the hem of the lower is left equal to the height of the lath and another couple of centimeters. For a metal pin, a machine line is laid half a centimeter from it.

For wheels

Disc weights for walk-behind tractor wheels are mounted on discs, as the name implies. They are thick metal rings with a hole in the middle. In cases of extreme necessity, they can also be made of concrete.

There are two ways to fix them. The easiest option is to weld. It is suitable in cases where the equipment is constantly used on heavy soils, and there is no need to take it to the city at the end of the season. In this case, it is quite possible to install non-removable welded weights.

How to sew weights with your own hands: the first method (difficult)

Required materials for one pair:

  • 4 pieces of fabric (cotton, nylon), each up to 33 cm long and 13 cm wide;
  • 91cm webbing 2.5cm wide;
  • rings or rectangles (2.5. 5 cm);
  • Velcro (5-15 cm);
  • Rice, sand or other similar weight material.

Measure two equal piles of the desired size. Each section, filled to the top with rice, will give you a total of 0.5 kg of weight. The same goes for sand. To get more weight you need to increase the width of the fabric.

Curtain weighting functions

The use of accessories to improve the appearance of curtains is also dictated by the lightness of the fabrics. A veil with a weighting agent, what is it, ask the layman who is not faced with the purchase of fabrics for decoration.

It will be interesting for you Description of leatherette: what the fabric is made of, material features

A variety of weighting agents are distinguished according to their functional purpose:

  • slats;
  • weights;
  • cords;
  • ribbons.

On a note! A different type of additional weight for tulle is used depending on the type of fabric and the desired result.

Veil with and without weight makes a big difference. A cord sewn into the curtain edging significantly improves the aesthetic perception of the tulle.

Doesn’t need to be weighted down

Corners and sections

List of tools and equipment

As a rule, at each summer cottage there is a sufficient number of metal products and a set of devices for carrying out a wide range of works.

In order to make wheel weights for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands, you will need the following tools and materials:

  • roulette;
  • welding machine;
  • building level;
  • grinder with discs for cutting and grinding metal;
  • electric drill with a set of drills;
  • small steel or aluminum barrel with twist-off lid;
  • pancakes from the bar weighing 5, 10, 20 kg;
  • steel corner 30-50 mm;
  • paint brush;
  • car paint.

Weight the walk-behind tractor so that it is always possible to quickly dismantle the attached attachments. They are not required when mowing grass and performing other work that does not require strong adhesion to the ground. Excess cargo in such cases will interfere and lead to excessive consumption of fuel.

Weighting the body of the walk-behind tractor

In some cases, the weight of the wheel weights is insufficient. Since it is not recommended to overload the axle, weight is added to the unit body. This can be done in different ways. The best option is to fix the removable steel frame directly on the walk-behind tractor. The base can be a frame, a gearbox or a niche for installing a battery.

The increase in the mass of the body is carried out in the following sequence:

  • Determination of the center of gravity of the unit. Creating a wireframe project.
  • Welding to the casing of the gearbox, and to the steering wheel bracket of the walk-behind tractor. bolts with a diameter of 12 mm and a length of at least 10 cm.
  • Welding the frame from the corner. Making mounting holes in it for bolts.
  • Fitting the frame to the frame. Drilling holes in it corresponding to the location of the holes on the frame.
  • Cleaning the frame from dirt and rust. Painting the product and fixing it to the frame.
  • Manufacturing cargo for the size of the frame. You can find the necessary parts at the scrap metal collection point, where the material will be immediately cut into fragments of the required size.

The fastening of weights to the walk-behind tractor is carried out by welding or bolted connections. The second option is more time-consuming to implement, but more practical in the long run. The need to remove additional load arises when transporting the unit or performing light work, when excess pressure on the ground is contraindicated.

How to make weights for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands

Using various weights for the walk-behind tractor, land owners can significantly increase the functionality and expand the area of ​​application of these machines. Motoblocks and motor-cultivators are indispensable helpers when carrying out earthworks in large and small areas, transporting goods over short distances. With their help, less time and effort is spent on soil processing. However, in some cases, even the most modern and expensive equipment, such as the domestic Neva walk-behind tractor, cannot cope with individual tasks. When lifting virgin soil, working on slopes and in damp ground, the wheels of the unit slip, since it does not have enough own weight for reliable grip. In order to make the machine heavier, various factory and home-made weights are used.

How to weight a walk-behind tractor with your own hands

To eliminate slippage and increase the efficiency of light and medium motoblocks (such as: Neva MB-2 and MB-1, Patriot, Oka, Salyut and others), the installation of homemade weights will help.

To figure out how to weight the walk-behind tractor correctly, you need to understand that there are three ways to achieve a specific task:

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  • fasten loads on the body of agricultural machinery;
  • make weights for wheels or lugs;
  • to increase the weight of the attachment (plow, hiller, blade-shovel for snow removal and others) to improve penetration.

How to weight a cultivator with your own hands

Owners of low-power cultivators equipped with an electric motor (for example, the Garden M 750 ET, PATRIOT ELEKTRA 1000 or HYUNDAI T 1810E soil cutter) face such a problem that when passing through an area with hard or medium-dense soil, the mini-cultivator jumps and does not cope with the delivered task.

To make the manual plowing unit heavier, craftsmen install foam blocks or a 5-liter bottle filled with sand on top of the body. Such modernization will help the mini-cultivator to effectively cultivate a small summer cottage, but it will become more difficult for the operator to operate it.

How to make the lugs heavier for the walk-behind tractor

To perform work on viscous clay or loamy soil, metal lugs are installed on the walk-behind tractor instead of wheels. In order to maintain the required plowing depth, it is necessary to make the machine heavier by hanging loads on the chassis of the unit.

If factory weights are used as weights and their weight is not enough, auxiliary ones can be used together with them.
Make weighting materials yourself:

  • modernize lugs by welding metal pancakes;
  • make concrete weighting agents (the procedure here is similar to the method of making weights for pneumatic wheels, only as a mold for casting, you need to take a pan with straight walls and a flat bottom, or a cut metal barrel of a suitable diameter);
  • flywheels from the engine of a VAZ 2106 “Zhiguli” car are well suited as a load, one for each wheel;
  • pick up pulleys from agricultural machinery for dismantling, suitable in diameter.

Do-it-yourself load on the wheels of the walk-behind tractor

The most common way to make the machine heavier is to put additional weights on the wheels. The discs, axle and hub are strong enough to support additional weight of up to 50 kg. You can make weights for the Neva, Ugra, Cascade, Rusich, Nadezhda, Forza, Salute, Mole walk-behind tractor in various ways.

The first method is to manufacture cargo from hollow steel barrels.

This is the simplest and most affordable option that does not require serious financial costs.

The work is carried out in the following sequence:

  • The metal barrel is cut by a grinder into 3 parts (the bottom and top should be 10-15 cm high. depending on the size of the walk-behind tractor).
  • The bottom and top parts are welded at the cut. The seam can be reinforced with a strip of metal.
  • 4-6 through holes for bolts are drilled in the workpiece, if necessary, they are reinforced with steel washers.
  • Hollow tanks are secured to the rims with long bolts and nuts.
  • Sand and granite chips or other loose material are poured inside the nozzles. Water is added to increase its density.
  • The lid is screwed on.

This weighted unit can be used in the most extreme conditions. When the additional load is no longer needed, it can be quickly removed, emptied and stored. It is advisable to always have pads with a walk-behind tractor in order to quickly make it heavier when the need arises.

The second method is the manufacture of removable weighting materials from steel. To do this, you need a hexagonal iron rod, the size of which matches the hole in the axle of the unit chassis. Additionally, you need to have 2 20-kg pancakes from the bar.

Subsequent work consists of the following stages:

  • 2 pieces of 5-6 cm long are cut from the profile.
  • Profile pieces are welded to the discs at the neck hole.
  • Through holes for cotter pins are made in the axis of the unit and in the profile.
  • The made weights cling to the walk-behind tractor and are fixed with cotter pins.

If there is a need for an additional increase in the weight of the wheel, then 10-kg pancakes from the bar can be welded to the linings. To give the wheel an aesthetic look, old clutch baskets from VAZ are welded to the weights. Paint is applied over the basket, the color of which suits the owner the most.

The third way to make the wheels heavier is to make an additional load of reinforced concrete. These loads are made in this way:

  • A flask is made of sand or gypsum, its walls and bottom are reinforced with cement mortar or liquid glass.
  • A three-dimensional frame is made from a sheet of steel and reinforcement, the center of which is a solid hexagon with a pre-drilled hole for a cotter pin.
  • Heavy concrete is made using fine granite crushed stone and lead filler.
  • The solution is poured into a mold, carefully compacted and leveled.
  • After gaining strength with concrete, its surface is treated with impregnation and painted.

For additional weighting of concrete nozzles, it is recommended to leave embeds with a thread.

In addition to the listed manufacturing methods, loads for a walk-behind tractor are made from:

  • cement balancers from a washing machine;
  • lead, by casting the desired shape;
  • steel sheet and sand.

The last option is better to do not with native motoblock pneumatic wheels, but to take a couple of automobile wheels (for example, from Zhiguli), and modernize them. To do this, it is necessary to weld the hubs from the old wheels of the cultivator to them, and attach steel sheets to the sidewalls by welding. Sand is poured into the resulting cavity or a cement mixture is poured.

Weighting the body of the walk-behind tractor

In some cases, the weight of the wheel weights is insufficient. Since it is not recommended to overload the axle, weight is added to the unit body. This can be done in different ways. The best option is to fix the removable steel frame directly on the walk-behind tractor. The base can be a frame, a gearbox or a niche for installing a battery.

Earthway Corn Planter Tractor Build Part 1

The increase in the mass of the body is carried out in the following sequence:

  • Determination of the center of gravity of the unit. Creating a wireframe project.
  • Welding to the casing of the gearbox, and to the steering wheel bracket of the walk-behind tractor. bolts with a diameter of 12 mm and a length of at least 10 cm.
  • Welding the frame from the corner. Making mounting holes in it for bolts.
  • Fitting the frame to the frame. Drilling holes in it corresponding to the location of the holes on the frame.
  • Cleaning the frame from dirt and rust. Painting the product and fixing it to the frame.
  • Manufacturing cargo for the size of the frame. You can find the necessary parts at the scrap metal collection point, where the material will be immediately cut into fragments of the required size.

The fastening of weights to the walk-behind tractor is carried out by welding or bolted connections. The second option is more time-consuming to implement, but more practical in the long run. The need to remove additional load arises when transporting the unit or performing light work, when excess pressure on the ground is contraindicated.

List of tools and equipment

As a rule, at each summer cottage there is a sufficient number of metal products and a set of devices for carrying out a wide range of works.

In order to make wheel weights for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands, you will need the following tools and materials:

  • roulette;
  • welding machine;
  • building level;
  • grinder with discs for cutting and grinding metal;
  • electric drill with a set of drills;
  • small steel or aluminum barrel with twist-off lid;
  • pancakes from the bar weighing 5, 10, 20 kg;
  • steel corner 30-50 mm;
  • paint brush;
  • car paint.

Weight the walk-behind tractor so that it is always possible to quickly dismantle the attached attachments. They are not required when mowing grass and performing other work that does not require strong adhesion to the ground. Excess cargo in such cases will interfere and lead to excessive consumption of fuel.

How to weight a walk-behind tractor with your own hands

To eliminate slippage and increase the efficiency of light and medium motoblocks (such as: Neva MB-2 and MB-1, Patriot, Oka, Salyut and others), the installation of homemade weights will help.

To figure out how to weight the walk-behind tractor correctly, you need to understand that there are three ways to achieve a specific task:

  • fasten loads on the body of agricultural machinery;
  • make weights for wheels or lugs;
  • to increase the weight of the attachment (plow, hiller, blade-shovel for snow removal and others) to improve penetration.

How to make the lugs heavier for the walk-behind tractor

To perform work on viscous clay or loamy soil, metal lugs are installed on the walk-behind tractor instead of wheels. In order to maintain the required plowing depth, it is necessary to make the machine heavier by hanging loads on the chassis of the unit.

If factory weights are used as weights and their weight is not enough, auxiliary ones can be used together with them.
Make weighting materials yourself:

  • modernize lugs by welding metal pancakes;
  • make concrete weighting agents (the procedure here is similar to the method of making weights for pneumatic wheels, only as a mold for casting, you need to take a pan with straight walls and a flat bottom, or a cut metal barrel of a suitable diameter);
  • flywheels from the engine of a VAZ 2106 “Zhiguli” car are well suited as a load, one for each wheel;
  • pick up pulleys from agricultural machinery for dismantling, suitable in diameter.

How to weight a cultivator with your own hands

Owners of low-power cultivators equipped with an electric motor (for example, the Garden M 750 ET, PATRIOT ELEKTRA 1000 or HYUNDAI T 1810E soil cutter) face such a problem that when passing through an area with hard or medium-dense soil, the mini-cultivator jumps and does not cope with the delivered task.

To make the manual plowing unit heavier, craftsmen install foam blocks or a 5-liter bottle filled with sand on top of the body. Such modernization will help the mini-cultivator to effectively cultivate a small summer cottage, but it will become more difficult for the operator to operate it.

Do-it-yourself load on the wheels of the walk-behind tractor

The most common way to make the machine heavier is to put additional weights on the wheels. The discs, axle and hub are strong enough to support additional weight of up to 50 kg. You can make weights for the Neva, Ugra, Cascade, Rusich, Nadezhda, Forza, Salute, Mole walk-behind tractor in various ways.

The first method is to manufacture cargo from hollow steel barrels.

This is the simplest and most affordable option that does not require serious financial costs.

The work is carried out in the following sequence:

  • The metal barrel is cut by a grinder into 3 parts (the bottom and top should be 10-15 cm high. depending on the size of the walk-behind tractor).
  • The bottom and top parts are welded at the cut. The seam can be reinforced with a strip of metal.
  • 4-6 through holes for bolts are drilled in the workpiece, if necessary, they are reinforced with steel washers.
  • Hollow tanks are secured to the rims with long bolts and nuts.
  • Sand and granite chips or other loose material are poured inside the nozzles. Water is added to increase its density.
  • The lid is screwed on.

This weighted unit can be used in the most extreme conditions. When the additional load is no longer needed, it can be quickly removed, emptied and stored. It is advisable to always have pads with a walk-behind tractor in order to quickly make it heavier when the need arises.

The second method is the manufacture of removable weighting materials from steel. To do this, you need a hexagonal iron rod, the size of which matches the hole in the axle of the unit chassis. Additionally, you need to have 2 20-kg pancakes from the bar.

Subsequent work consists of the following stages:

  • 2 pieces of 5-6 cm long are cut from the profile.
  • Profile pieces are welded to the discs at the neck hole.
  • Through holes for cotter pins are made in the axis of the unit and in the profile.
  • The made weights cling to the walk-behind tractor and are fixed with cotter pins.

If there is a need for an additional increase in the mass of the wheel, then 10-kg pancakes from the bar can be welded to the linings. To give the wheel an aesthetic look, old clutch baskets from VAZ are welded to the weights. Paint is applied over the basket, the color of which suits the owner the most.

The third way to make the wheels heavier is to make an additional load of reinforced concrete. These loads are made in this way:

  • A flask is made of sand or gypsum, its walls and bottom are reinforced with cement mortar or liquid glass.
  • A three-dimensional frame is made from a sheet of steel and reinforcement, the center of which is a solid hexagon with a pre-drilled hole for a cotter pin.
  • Heavy concrete is made using fine granite crushed stone and lead filler.
  • The solution is poured into a mold, carefully compacted and leveled.
  • After gaining strength with concrete, its surface is treated with impregnation and painted.

For additional weighting of concrete nozzles, it is recommended to leave embeds with a thread.

In addition to the listed manufacturing methods, loads for a walk-behind tractor are made from:

  • cement balancers from a washing machine;
  • lead, by casting the desired shape;
  • steel sheet and sand.

The last option is better to do not with native motoblock pneumatic wheels, but to take a couple of automobile wheels (for example, from Zhiguli), and modernize them. To do this, it is necessary to weld the hubs from the old wheels of the cultivator to them, and attach steel sheets to the sidewalls by welding. Sand is poured into the resulting cavity or a cement mixture is poured.

How to make weights for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands

Using various weights for the walk-behind tractor, land owners can significantly increase the functionality and expand the area of ​​application of these machines. Motoblocks and motor-cultivators are indispensable helpers when carrying out earthworks in large and small areas, transporting goods over short distances. With their help, less time and effort is spent on soil processing. However, in some cases, even the most modern and expensive equipment, such as the domestic Neva walk-behind tractor, cannot cope with individual tasks. When lifting virgin soil, working on slopes and in damp ground, the wheels of the unit slip, since it does not have enough own weight for reliable grip. In order to make the machine heavier, various factory and home-made weights are used.

How to make a counterweight on a walk-behind tractor with your own hands

A counterweight is a front weighting agent for a walk-behind tractor, which is hung on the front bumper pipe and helps to increase the efficiency of plowing hard soil and virgin lands. And also with its help, you can shift the center of gravity of the cultivator, thereby increasing stability during work.

To make a counterweight on a walk-behind tractor with your own hands, you will need heavy improvised items, fasteners and a little ingenuity. Consider several options for homemade products:

  • five-liter bottles filled with water or sand, which are suspended by the handle and secured with a carabiner;
  • a counterweight from a weight for scales (under it it is necessary to make a frame from a metal tape, which will be inserted into the guides from a steel profile welded from the bottom to the frame of the agricultural unit);
  • a weighting agent cast from lead or cement in the form of a parallelepiped or a cylinder, with pre-inserted “ears” from a steel bar for hanging;
  • several pancakes fastened together, to the outermost of which metal carabiners are welded, which serve as locks of a homemade device.

How to make a walk-behind tractor heavier with your own hands to plow better?

One of the varieties of irreplaceable household appliances is a walk-behind tractor. Through its use, you can process the soil with high quality without unnecessary physical effort. If your unit often loads or slips, do not despair. The problem can be solved by using weighting materials.

Types of weighting agents

By the location of the weights, they can be classified into several varieties. For instance:

  • Wheeled. It is used more often than other types. Mounted on the inside or outside of the wheel brackets.
  • Wireframe. They are used when it is necessary to increase the weight of the unit. Presented in the form of bars. Fastened to the walk-behind tractor body with bolts. It is worth paying attention to the fact that when installing them, they should not come into contact with the moving part of the equipment.
  • Ground lug. It is used to increase the traction force of the unit, which excludes the possibility of its slippage when increasing the load.

If there is a difficulty in choosing the type of weighting agents, it is recommended to pay attention to their main properties:

  • attachment width;
  • the radius of the part of the device on which the weighting agent is attached;
  • the mass of the load that is transported on the unit. For example, with a load weight of 20 kg or more, the traction force can increase by 20%.

BCS 853 walk-behind tractor with Disk-Hiller-type Bedshaper

Taking into account these criteria of technology, you can choose the type of device, the use of which will be most effective.

Why weight the wheels of the walk-behind tractor

As a result of weighting the wheels of the walk-behind tractor, it will be possible to increase the value of its tractive effort. Thanks to this, the equipment performs the functions assigned to it several orders of magnitude more efficiently, even on heavy or hard soils located in areas with a large slope.

How to make do-it-yourself weights

You need to prepare materials for work in advance:

It is recommended to create a weighting device in the following sequence of operations:

  • Drill holes in 2 edges of the profile.
  • Attach barbell discs to these holes.
  • The clutch basket is welded to the discs.
  • Attach weights to basket and discs.

The device made in this way makes it possible to increase the weight of the equipment by 50, 0.55, 0 kg.

The weight can be installed by using bolts or by welding directly to the unit body. The first option is considered to be much more effective. This is due to the fact that such equipment can be more easily transported in the trunk of a car or on a caravan. In addition, bolt-on weights can be dismantled more easily and quickly if required.

The use of weights on walk-behind tractors makes it possible to increase the efficiency of the equipment with a minimum expenditure of physical strength and time.

Homemade muffler for a walk-behind tractor: how to do it yourself

The popularity of motoblocks as a universal technique for a summer cottage has increased significantly in recent years. In general, these are quite profitable and reliable assistants. But, like any technique, they have their drawbacks and weaknesses. For most, even the most expensive and powerful models, the muffler is such a vulnerable spot.

Constant hard work, increased vibration, bumps and other negative factors most often affect this particular part, which leads to its breakdown at the most inopportune moment. The breakdown of the muffler leads to the fact that the performance of the walk-behind tractor drops dramatically, it can stop starting, stalls, shoots.

In this article we will tell you how to make a homemade muffler for a walk-behind tractor with low noise, in the quality and reliability of which you can already be sure.

Motoblock shoots at the muffler

One of the frequent breakdowns of the muffler. Most often associated with a problem with candles or low-quality fuel. When the walk-behind tractor starts shooting, sneezing and making other strange sounds during operation, first of all, you need to check the candles and replace the fuel, and re-adjust the carburetor. If the problem persists, remove the air filter, with the engine running, cover the air with your palm and wait until the engine stops. Repeat the procedure several times.

If the above manipulations did not help, it is best to contact the service center.

How to make a muffler for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands?

If you decide to independently make a muffler for a walk-behind tractor due to a breakdown or poor quality of a factory part, first of all you need to acquire a minimum set of tools. For work you will need:

  • welding machine;
  • adjustable wrench;
  • vice;
  • Bulgarian;
  • drill or drill.

After that, you should carefully familiarize yourself with the device of the factory muffler in order to understand the design itself, to note the weak points of the part. Usually, such vulnerabilities are the flange mount, which is made of low quality metal or has insufficient thickness, the partitions of the expansion chamber, narrow pipes that impede the exit of exhaust gases, reduce the productivity of the entire walk-behind tractor.

Actually, the stages of manufacturing and assembling a new muffler should be performed in the following sequence:

  • Flange mount. Usually the thickness of the workpiece is chosen in the region of 8-12 mm, but the thicker the better. Especially if the future design provides for the direction of the muffler up.
  • Expansion chamber. In fact, this is the main part in the muffler. It looks like a kind of thickening with partitions inside. It is these partitions that reduce the flow rate of exhaust gases and reduce noise during the operation of the walk-behind tractor. To make a quiet muffler on a walk-behind tractor, you need to place at least 3 partitions in the expansion chamber. Too many of these partitions, of course, will help make your walk-behind tractor quiet, but this will interfere with the operation of the engine.
  • Exhaust pipe. This part must have sufficiently thick walls and at the same time not be too heavy so as not to destroy the entire structure. The pipe diameter should be the same diameter as the engine exhaust pipe. this will ensure the well-coordinated operation of the entire fuel system of the walk-behind tractor.

Below is a detailed drawing for self-manufacturing a muffler for a walk-behind tractor. We offer you to watch a video on how a self-made high-quality muffler for the Neva walk-behind tractor looks like:

Flame from the muffler of the walk-behind tractor

If, during the operation of the walk-behind tractor, a flame bursts out of the muffler, the problem is most likely in the incomplete combustion of the fuel. Incomplete combustion, in turn, can occur due to a misfire, a saturated mixture, due to overheating or late ignition. Also, the reasons may be water trapped in the fuel, bad spark plugs, poor ignition, low cylinder pressure, or a demagnetized flywheel. Consequently, with such a problem, you should pay attention to the quality of the fuel, replace the spark plugs, adjust the carburetor and ignition. If the listed methods do not help, it is better to contact a specialist.

How to do something yourself, with your own hands. home master’s site

How to properly weight the walk-behind tractor

How to teach a lightweight Chinese walk-behind tractor to plow?

The new unit, without plowing even 10 m, got stuck: the wheels slipped, the lugs were buried in the soil. What to do?

STARTED TO SEARCH THE REASON WHY THE MOTORBLOCK BONDS

Plow?

There is enough power for the walk-behind tractor, although it is gasoline. Large 5/12 wheels give excellent grip. There is only one reason left. the low weight of the walk-behind tractor (according to the passport. 125 kg).

I started looking for a way to fix this problem.

It turned out there are several methods.

  • 1. Make a form-weighting agent in the sand and pour molten lead there (too difficult).
  • 2. Make weighting agents from a mixture of concrete and crushed stone (cheap, but short-lived).
  • 3. Fill up any container with sand and hang it on the walk-behind tractor (unreliable, inconvenient).

And what if you increase the weight of the walk-behind tractor using metal weights?

I went to the reception point for ferrous metals, where I found several weights of different weight from old industrial scales from the Soviet era, a couple of pancakes from a sports bar weighing 10 kg each. two clutch baskets with flywheels from VAZ 2101.2107 cars and one counterweight for 25 kg. from a tractor.

In a local store with spare parts for walk-behind tractors, I bought an additional section of cutters for a walk-behind tractor. a faceted tube with a diameter of 32 mm and a length of 15-20 cm. On which four blades of a cutter are installed. Now all the details of future weighting materials have been collected from me.

First of all, I installed a pair of Yu-kilogram weights from the scales on the “back” of the walk-behind tractor (that is, on the gearbox, where, in theory, the battery should be installed, if it were included in the kit). Giri was pre-cooked together. I attached them to the gearbox body with two 12 mm bolts. The second pair of 12 mm bolts attached the same weights to the steering wheel bracket of the walk-behind tractor.

Then, from a corner of 40/40 mm, I welded a frame for a 25-kilogram kettlebell from a tractor. It looks like a pancake with a diameter of 30 cm and a thickness of 8 cm, in the middle of which there is a slot in the form of the letter T. He put the weight in a frame and pulled it with a nut so that it would not fall during work. The structure was installed on top of the weights. The weight of the walk-behind tractor has increased by 48 kg!

Weighting the walk-behind tractor with your own hands. to plow better

With your own hands. How to do it yourself

THE NEXT STEP. TIGHTENING THE MOTORBLOCK WHEELS

For each wheel I welded a load weighing 27 kg each. Here we needed pancakes from the bar (they were welded to the VAZ clutch basket, which also weighs 10 kg). Outside of this pyramid, I welded a 5-kilogram cast-iron weight from an industrial scale.

Used for welding electrodes on cast iron.

After that, with a grinder, I cut off the 32nd hexagon from the additional section I bought from the cutters. Its length is 12 cm, and its weight is 2 kg. The hexagon was quite enough for attaching the weighting agent in the semi-axle of the walk-behind tractor to the cotter pin.

From the inside of the weighting agent in the center, right on the pancake, I welded a hexagon. The second weighting agent for the wheel was made in the same way. Now the walk-behind tractor began to weigh 102 kg more.

The last remaining load of 10 kg was installed as a counterweight to the front bumper pipe of the walk-behind tractor. I preliminarily made a frame under this weight (by the way, also from the scales). I used a metal tape for her. cutting it out of the old case of the computer system unit. I inserted the tape into the guides welded from the bottom to the frame of the walk-behind tractor from a profiled pipe 50/50 mm. Everything, the final! Now the walk-behind tractor (together with the additional weights installed on it) began to weigh 237 kg. I decided to try it out in the field.

The labors were not in vain. The unit was going confidently, without feeling the load, and this despite the fact that the plow was deepened by 20 cm. So now I can confidently say. that any walk-behind tractor of light and middle class simply needs to be loaded with additional weight, be it a container with sand or a homemade concrete weighting agent.

After a few years, I changed the gasoline walk-behind tractor to a new one with a 9 horsepower diesel engine. Despite the fact that he weighed 170 kg, he also had to be heavier. Some homemade weights, however, had to be slightly adapted to take into account the new model, but the principle of the location of the weights remained the same. Is that now the front has installed a load weighing 19 kg, on wheels. 27 kg. On top of the checkpoint there was a battery weighing 12 kg.

So I would like to advise all “walk-behind tractors” and people who only want to get walk-behind tractors: buy them, do not be afraid, everything can be fixed! And even what at first glance seems incorrigible to you. Nowadays, you need to put your hands on everything, otherwise modern technology will simply refuse to work.

Weights on the walk-behind tractor

Using various weights for the walk-behind tractor, land owners can significantly increase the functionality and expand the area of ​​application of these machines. Motoblocks and motor-cultivators are indispensable helpers when carrying out earthworks in large and small areas, transporting goods over short distances. With their help, less time and effort is spent on soil processing. However, in some cases, even the most modern and expensive equipment, such as the domestic Neva walk-behind tractor, cannot cope with individual tasks. When lifting virgin soil, working on slopes and in damp ground, the wheels of the unit slip, since it does not have enough own weight for reliable grip. In order to make the machine heavier, various factory and home-made weights are used.

Weights on the walk-behind tractor

Weighting the wheels of the unit

The most common way to make the machine heavier is to put additional weights on the wheels. The discs, axle and hub are strong enough to support additional weight of up to 50 kg. You can make weights for the Neva, Ugra, Cascade, Rusich, Nadezhda, Forza, Salute, Mole walk-behind tractor in various ways.

The first method is to manufacture cargo from hollow steel barrels.

This is the simplest and most affordable option that does not require serious financial costs.

The work is carried out in the following sequence:

  • The metal barrel is cut by a grinder into 3 parts (the bottom and top should be 10-15 cm high. depending on the size of the walk-behind tractor).
  • The bottom and top parts are welded at the cut. The seam can be reinforced with a strip of metal.
  • 4-6 through holes for bolts are drilled in the workpiece, if necessary, they are reinforced with steel washers.
  • Hollow tanks are secured to the rims with long bolts and nuts.
  • Sand and granite chips or other loose material are poured inside the nozzles. Water is added to increase its density.
  • The lid is screwed on.

This weighted unit can be used in the most extreme conditions. When the additional load is no longer needed, it can be quickly removed, emptied and stored. It is advisable to always have pads with a walk-behind tractor in order to quickly make it heavier when the need arises.

The second method is the manufacture of removable weighting materials from steel. To do this, you need a hexagonal iron rod, the size of which matches the hole in the axle of the unit chassis. Additionally, you need to have 2 20-kg pancakes from the bar.

Subsequent work consists of the following stages:

  • 2 pieces of 5-6 cm long are cut from the profile.
  • Profile pieces are welded to the discs at the neck hole.
  • Through holes for cotter pins are made in the axis of the unit and in the profile.
  • The made weights cling to the walk-behind tractor and are fixed with cotter pins.

If there is a need for an additional increase in the weight of the wheel, then 10-kg pancakes from the bar can be welded to the linings. To give the wheel an aesthetic look, old clutch baskets from VAZ are welded to the weights. Paint is applied over the basket, the color of which suits the owner the most.

The third way to make the wheels heavier is to make an additional load of reinforced concrete. These loads are made in this way:

  • A flask is made of sand or gypsum, its walls and bottom are reinforced with cement mortar or liquid glass.
  • A three-dimensional frame is made from a sheet of steel and reinforcement, the center of which is a solid hexagon with a pre-drilled hole for a cotter pin.
  • Heavy concrete is made using fine granite crushed stone and lead filler.
  • The solution is poured into a mold, carefully compacted and leveled.
  • After gaining strength with concrete, its surface is treated with impregnation and painted.

For additional weighting of concrete nozzles, it is recommended to leave embeds with a thread.

Weighting the body of the walk-behind tractor

In some cases, the weight of the wheel weights is insufficient. Since it is not recommended to overload the axle, weight is added to the unit body. This can be done in different ways. The best option is to fix the removable steel frame directly on the walk-behind tractor. The base can be a frame, a gearbox or a niche for installing a battery.

The increase in the mass of the body is carried out in the following sequence:

  • Determination of the center of gravity of the unit. Creating a wireframe project.
  • Welding to the casing of the gearbox, and to the steering wheel bracket of the walk-behind tractor. bolts with a diameter of 12 mm and a length of at least 10 cm.
  • Welding the frame from the corner. Making mounting holes in it for bolts.
  • Fitting the frame to the frame. Drilling holes in it corresponding to the location of the holes on the frame.
  • Cleaning the frame from dirt and rust. Painting the product and fixing it to the frame.
  • Manufacturing cargo for the size of the frame. You can find the necessary parts at the scrap metal collection point, where the material will be immediately cut into fragments of the required size.

The fastening of weights to the walk-behind tractor is carried out by welding or bolted connections. The second option is more time-consuming to implement, but more practical in the long run. The need to remove additional load arises when transporting the unit or performing light work, when excess pressure on the ground is contraindicated.

Types of weights

Depending on the installation method and design, such devices are conventionally divided into several types.

Frame weights on the body

They are used in the event that it is necessary to further increase the weight of the walk-behind tractor for tillage, they look like small loads or bars. Special structures are fixed to the equipment frame using bolts and in such a way that they do not come into contact with the moving parts of the equipment.

Features of use

The load for the walk-behind tractor increases the weight of the equipment, thereby increasing the tractive effort. In this way, the machine can work the soil more efficiently and deeply, even in heavy soil types. Weights also improve performance on hard ground, sloping terrain.

With the help of this additional equipment, the grip of the walk-behind tractors with the soil is improved, the balance of all mounted elements is achieved. It will be easier for the owner to operate the equipment and to cultivate the land more efficiently.

Weights for motoblock wheels

This type of cargo is most often used; it is attached to brackets on the outside or inside of the wheels.

Weights for motoblocks

Such a versatile technique as a walk-behind tractor is one of the most demanded in the agricultural or municipal sector. The use of attachments makes the walk-behind tractors more functional and allows you to carry out different types of work. However, not all implements can easily move on the ground and often slip in difficult areas. To solve this problem, manufacturers produce special weights for motoblocks.

Weights of the walk-behind tractor for grousers

These devices are needed if you want to increase traction gain. Thanks to this, the technique will not slip under high load.

When choosing weights on the wheels of the walk-behind tractor or on its body, you should pay attention to the following characteristics:

  • width of additional equipment;
  • diameter of structures (for mounting on wheels);
  • weight of cargo (starts from 20 kg and on average can increase the traction force of the walk-behind tractor by 20%).

How to make weights for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands?

Many owners are thinking about how to make the walk-behind tractor heavier without buying special additional equipment. Of course, such loads can be made by hand using various heavy objects. One of the most effective ways to create a weighting compound at home is as follows.

First you need to prepare the following elements:

  • disc weights (5 kg each);
  • discs from a sports bar (10 kg each);
  • clutch baskets for cars;
  • hexagonal profile;
  • grinder with cutting discs;
  • welding machine;
  • electric drill.

Instructions for creating do-it-yourself weights:

  • Holes are drilled in two small segments from the hexagonal profile.
  • The discs from the rod are attached to these holes.
  • Clutch baskets are welded to the discs, then weights are attached to them.
  • The finished weighting agent clings to the walk-behind tractor.

This homemade cargo will allow you to weight the walk-behind tractor by 50 kg.
There are other methods of creating weights on a frame or body using barbell discs, weights, or various heavy objects.

Such a small-sized device like a walk-behind tractor must be weighted down for effective soil cultivation. Weights on wheels or lugs provide additional ballast, which is especially important when working with attachments. Front weights balance the center of gravity of the machine.

Since these devices are universal attachments, they can be used for motoblocks Neva MB-2 and MB-1, Salyut, Oka, Agat and others. They allow you to increase the efficiency of the units and make working with them as simple as possible.

First option

In the first case, an additional frame is welded to the body of the walk-behind tractor, but in such a way that unhindered access to the engine remains (after all, you will have to periodically change the oil, etc.). A metal pancake with an approximate weight of 30-40 kg is bolted onto the installed frame with a bolt. If necessary, such a weighting agent for the walk-behind tractor can be removed.

How to make the walk-behind tractor heavier and why you need it?

The small mass of the walk-behind tractor increases maneuverability, but, as a rule, the quality of soil cultivation suffers. But this problem can be easily leveled if weights are installed on the wheels of the walk-behind tractor, thereby increasing the weight of the mechanism. It will stop bouncing on bumps and pits, it will become more stable, the wheels will not slip, and the whole vehicle will move more smoothly.

How to make weights for a walk-behind tractor with your own hands?

Weighting the walk-behind tractor can be done in two ways:

  • make weights for the walk-behind tractor and attach them to the frame
  • or make the wheels heavier.

Consider both options.

Weights on the walk-behind tractor

Plowing large vegetable gardens by hand is very difficult, and hiring a tractor or workers can be unprofitable financially. In such cases, a walk-behind tractor will become an indispensable assistant. a convenient and practical unit of equipment. It is very convenient for them to work on virtually any terrain, trailed parts expand the possibilities. But sometimes it is difficult to achieve maximum efficiency in work due to the low weight of the walk-behind tractor itself. the unit plows only a thin layer of soil, slips. It is not difficult to increase the efficiency. it is enough to attach weights for the wheels of the walk-behind tractor.

Second option

Before you make do-it-yourself wheel weights for the walk-behind tractor, you need to prepare the necessary materials. So, you will need:

If you don’t find everything from the list below at home, you can look at the metal collection point. 99.99% that there you will find the missing items.

Also, do not forget to prepare a welding machine (1), a grinder (2) and a drill (3). You cannot do without these electrical appliances. First, you will have to use the grinder to cut off 2 pieces of about 5 cm from the hexagon. then you need to make holes for the cotter pins with a drill. Then each piece is joined to the pancake by welding. The pancake, in turn, is welded to the flywheel along the entire circumference. Last of all, a weight joins all this. also by welding. We do the same with the second set of objects.

The final chord is to make holes for the cotter pin in the inner axle of the wheels, then it will be possible to attach a weighting agent for the walk-behind tractor that you made yourself. The cotter pin can be easily fixed with steel wire.

Some models are equipped with lugs. specific spike wheels. They can be either basic, that is, attached directly to the axle, or removable. put on over the main support wheels and fixed with special attachments. On such models it is very convenient to cultivate the land on slopes, but as practice shows, weights for the walk-behind tractor for grousers also have to be installed.

Now you know how to weight your walk-behind tractor with your own hands. Such modernization options are suitable for motoblocks “Neva”, “Salyut”, “Mb-1”, “Krot”, “Oka” and others.