How to properly set the plow on a walk-behind tractor

Tillers

How much does it cost to plow a field

Manual cultivation of the land is a rather difficult task, and if it is also virgin soil, then it is almost impossible. Therefore, farmers and summer residents, in order not to work by hand, try to acquire special agricultural units. cultivators, motor-cultivators, walk-behind tractors, mini tractors and various accessories for them. The technique will allow high-quality plowing of virgin soil and quickly cultivating plowed lands.

But not every owner of a farm or summer cottage has the opportunity to purchase a whole arsenal of motorized equipment. Often, the power of a purchased cultivator is simply not enough to cultivate virgin soil or plow an abandoned garden. In this case, you have to seek help from the owners of more “serious” agricultural machinery. powerful mini tractors and tractors. These high-performance machines are especially popular in the seedbed and post-harvest season. They quickly and efficiently process the field, cultivate, cultivate overgrown sod and virgin soil.

Of course, agricultural machinery services are not cheap. The cost of mechanized work performed by a tractor depends on various factors, in particular on:

  • for fuel and fuels and lubricants;
  • the size of the treated area;
  • the degree of neglect of the site, the presence of vegetation on it;
  • relief and condition of the soil to be processed;
  • the distance from the parking lot of the equipment to the place where it will work;
  • type of earthworks and agricultural implements used for their implementation.

How much does it cost to hire a tractor for plowing virgin lands or cultivating plowed land, you can find out on thematic forums where experienced farmers and beginners exchange relevant information with each other and give practical advice. Typically, tractor owners calculate the cost of plowing as follows: all costs for processing 45-50% (virgin lands, of course, are more expensive). But it is difficult to accurately name the final amount, since can vary greatly in different regions of the country.

The most expensive are the work of a tractor on plowing virgin land and arable land using a disc harrow, a tillage cutter and a three-body plow (25,000 rubles / 1-5 hectares). Disking of the earth and mowing of grass will be a little cheaper if you work with a mini-tractor using a mounted rotary mower and a tooth harrow (20,000 rubles / 1-5 hectares). But even with relatively high prices, the services of tractors and mini tractors are used by many farmers, including owners of garden and summer cottages. Whatever one may say, but plowing and cultivating without equipment is difficult and time consuming. In addition, this is a very responsible process that does not do without time and financial investment.

How to make adjustments and adjustments?

Before installation, remove the wheels from the walk-behind tractor and install the lugs on the axle. Then put on the hitch if the plow is not equipped with one. Installation requires only a wrench, plow, hitch and a single axle tractor. The stand is aligned with the holes for fastening, connected with bolts, nuts, using a wrench.

Tip: To make the installation of the plow easier, place the single-axle tractor on stands, which can be bricks, boards or stones.

Now you can install the plow on a single-axle tractor and secure with cotter pins.

  • the unit is placed on a hill, for example, on stands 15 cm high. So it will be possible to adjust the plowing depth. normally it is from 15 to 18 cm;
  • the angle of inclination is regulated by a bolt located on the hitch. The higher the heel of the plow, the deeper the plowing depth will be, and vice versa;
  • the distance from the ground to the plow should be 3-5 cm. Further, it is recommended to carry out a test plowing. this is how the depth of the created furrow, the course and smoothness of the movement of the walk-behind tractor with a hitch is checked;
  • after passing the first furrow, if necessary, readjustment of the hitch is carried out for the most accurate depth of immersion in the soil and seizure of the soil layer.

Equipment from other manufacturers

In addition to the original factory plow from “Kadvi”, the single-axle tractor “Oka” can be equipped with hinges from other manufacturers.

For correct installation and further safe operation, make sure that all fasteners have the required diameter, suitable for aggregation with a walk-behind tractor.

On “Oka” you can put a plow produced by the following Russian companies: LLC “MOBIL K”, Gagarin, CJSC “Vsevolzhsky RMZ”, PC “Rusich”. One of these is Mobil K’s “Mole”, which is sold without a coupler. “Mole” is suitable for installation on walk-behind tractors and motor-cultivators of various manufacturers.

Adjustment and adjustment before operation

The unit must be configured in order for the unit to work as expected. Before setting, the device must be coupled to the walk-behind tractor. After that, it must be adjusted and only then start to work.

What attachments does the single-axle tractor work with?

Any experienced farmer knows that with the help of a walk-behind tractor, cultivator or other motorized equipment, it is possible to mechanize almost all agricultural work, from cultivating the land to prepare it for sowing and ending with the transportation of the harvested crop. The motor units have become universal due to the possibility of using a variety of attachments. So, for example, for the cultivation of arable land and the cultivation of virgin lands, not only moldboard and other plows were created, but also:

  • harrows;
  • hillers;
  • rotary tillers;
  • weeding cutters.

Harrows are used to plow virgin soil, as well as for pre-sowing or post-harvest loosening of arable soil to a depth of 7-14 cm. By harrowing with a walk-behind tractor, a cultivator level the surface, cover moisture, and destroy weeds. The working bodies of such agricultural implements are metal teeth or spherical discs. In this video, you can clearly see how to plow correctly with a walk-behind tractor and a homemade harrow.

With the help of a hiller, potatoes are hilled, cut furrows for sowing seeds, backfilled planting material, as well as weeds directly in the row zone. Hilling devices are single-row and double-row, with a fixed and adjustable working width, distinguishable both by design and by their efficiency. Here is a video about how a single-axle tractor Neva MB2 performs processing with a mounted two-row hiller-weeding machine.

A rotary tiller can plow virgin soil, carry out pre-sowing and main cultivation of plowed land. This agricultural tool allows you to mill, cultivate the land and prepare it for sowing with high quality. It is capable of not only plowing the soil, but also crumbling large layers, mixing with fertilizer, crushing stubble particles, leveling the sown area. Rotary tillers for plowing are of different types, depending on the number of cutting elements. This video shows how to actually plow with a walk-behind tractor with a milling cutter installed on it.

The weeding cutter helps to cut weeds, split and cut grooves without turning the layer, plow and crush the soil. Flat cutters come in all kinds of working widths and depths of processing, which allows you to choose them for specific conditions for processing agricultural plots and crops. This video demonstrates how to carry out processing with a hinged flat cutter in practice on the example of the Dnipro walk-behind tractor.

In addition to the listed removable tools, created in order to plow virgin soil and cultivate arable land, rakes, wood splitters, seeders, shredders, cultivators, rotary and segment mowers, shovels, dumps, sprayers, sweeping brushes, snow blowers, etc. are used with the motor unit. Having in stock the main set of mounted agricultural implements, you can use a walk-behind tractor or a powerful cultivator to perform all sorts of economic tasks, in particular, pre-sowing plowing, sowing and planting crops, fertilizing, inter-row cultivation, harvesting root crops, seasonal harvesting of green fodder.

How to assemble a homemade plow

It is noteworthy that the equipment of the Kaluga plant is universal. you can install both native Kaluga attachments and hinges from other manufacturers to walk-behind tractors from this manufacturer. The main thing is that the couplings fit.

An alternative can be tools from such manufacturers:

  • Vsevolzhsky RMZ.
  • “Mobile K”, which produces motoblocks Mole.
  • PC “Rusich”.
  • Gagarin LLC “MOBIL K”.

But this is not the limit. Modern craftsmen are able to make with their own hands both a plow and a coupling of the required size, and any other tool for the Oka walk-behind tractor.

There are many different drawings, diagrams, descriptions and videos on the Internet, where it is described and shown in detail how to properly assemble a homemade plow and a hitch, how to install and adjust them, as well as how to plow with a hitch.

We offer several options for drawings of homemade plows and couplings:

Testimonials

“In the spring, work with a plow on the Oka, which is already 4 years old. Before that I used only milling cutters, I was not particularly involved in plowing. The first time I walked around the site. the mini-tractor pulls the plow well, the ground comes out loose. After the second pass, I really liked the quality of the soil. you don’t even need a rake. I do not recommend repeating my mistake. do not use the plow where the sod grows. The canvas will not cut small branches, and the belts may break, as happened with me. Otherwise, I recommend using a plow, it greatly simplifies the work! “

“Of course I had to adapt to work with the plow. Firstly, plowing turned out to be the most difficult type of work, which is why I would not use a plow at all for a cultivator. But if the tractor is heavy, then it is. “Oka” has enough weight, and sometimes it goes hard. I advise you to do the additional load on the wheels, then the center of gravity will drop lower, and the load on the axle bearings will decrease “.

“Maybe someone can use my experience with the plow on the Oka. I always make adjustments so that the share and the plow heel are in contact with the ground, while the stand should be in an upright position. Then I go through the first rows, again adjust the stand to full vertical, and change the size of the deepening into the ground with a screw on the hitch. IMPORTANT: the rear edge of the share is positioned at the same level with the lug, with its internal dimensions, when we pass the third and following furrows! “

Turnover tools for walk-behind tractor

Much of the adjustment process depends on what type of instrument you are using. The most common are revolving elements for a walk-behind tractor.

To know how to plow properly, you need to choose the right tool and set it up. There are the following main types:

  • negotiable;
  • rotary;
  • bilateral.

Setup steps

Like any other technique, the walk-behind tractor plow will need to be prepared in advance for the process of plowing the land. First you need to remove one of the transport wheels of the walk-behind tractor. To do this, you remove not only the wheel itself, but also the hub. Next, take a special axis. It necessarily comes complete with a walk-behind tractor in order to secure the soil hooks. This part is carefully fastened in place of the hub with the existing parts. The next stage is connected with the connection of the lug to this axis. In the process of installing it, you need to pay attention to what kind of land is on your site. For example, if it is non-clayey, lightweight, then you will need to have a herringbone grouser in the direction of travel. If the soil is heavy, then you need to set the lug in the other direction.

This is necessary in order to ensure the best possible grip of the wheel to the ground. Once everything is in the right position, the lug can be strengthened. This is done before adjusting the plow. This must be done in the second hole on the axis. In order to carry out this procedure for starting the adjustment of the walk-behind tractor plow, it was convenient, it is necessary in advance to select a block or other device of such a height that will allow you to raise both wheels of the walk-behind tractor. As soon as the manipulations with the first wheel are completed, you can move on to the second, and do the same for it. After that, you can proceed to the next step. how to set up a plow on a walk-behind tractor.

How to properly adjust the plow on a walk-behind tractor

Setting up a plow on a walk-behind tractor is necessary in order to work correctly and efficiently on a personal plot. Many who are faced with the need to plow the territory or with some other processing of it believe that it is enough to just start a motor-cultivator, and it will be possible to carry out all the necessary manipulations quickly and easily. But everything is not so simple, although, of course, there are situations when it is enough just to install a certain technique, for example, a weeding machine, and start cultivating the land. However, in most cases, you will need to know how to properly configure the mechanism.

How to adjust

In order to start plowing, it is necessary to attach the plow to the walk-behind tractor, because all these parts are disassembled. To connect all this, you need 22×24, 17×19, 17×14 or 22×19 keys. When all the parts are ready, you will need to install the adjusting screw first. To do this, remove it from the hitch. It is this detail that allows you to set up the plow as conveniently as possible and adjust it depending on what kind of manipulations you are going to make. After you have removed the adjusting screw from the hitch, the plow adjustment continues by connecting it to the hitch. You will see that there are several holes on the hitch, which are also on the plow.

In order for the plow adjustment to be of high quality, it will be necessary to connect the hitch holes with the hole in the plow and, as a result, fix it with an adjusting screw.

Results of work

If you are using a completely new tool and a new hitch, then to adjust the plow on the walk-behind tractor, you will need a hammer, with which you can connect these parts conveniently and without causing any inconvenience. For fastening, you will need other tools, such as the wrenches that have already been mentioned. Under these conditions, everything will go very quickly and efficiently. When connecting the hitch, the nut does not need to be tightened tight. you just need to bait it. This is to ensure that the hitch runs freely and does not lock in a particular position too firmly. Next, you need to proceed to the installation of the adjusting screw. It is installed with the first fastener in the hole that remains on the hitch, and with the second in the upper hole on the plow. If the device is adjusted correctly, the plowing will be as efficient as possible.

As in the previous step, the nuts here also do not need to be fastened too tightly. After that, the hitch with the walk-behind tractor is connected, and this mount remains strong enough that it will allow you to plow the ground exactly as far as you have determined for your plow. It remains to connect it to the walk-behind tractor itself. So the plow adjustment is complete.

Frequent problems and solutions

Remember that plows are structurally different from each other. The general adjustment process is similar, but the elements for which adjustment takes place may differ. Before starting the connection and setup, read the instructions that came with the device.

The same applies to the walk-behind tractor. Specify, based on the instructions, whether it is necessary to change the wheels to lugs, and what diameter they should be. On motoblocks of light and middle class, it is recommended to install weighting agents so that the unit sinks under the weight of the machine. If the plow is set up correctly, and the machine slips anyway, then the unit is too large for the walk-behind tractor of your power. This problem can be solved by installing weighting materials.

When choosing a device, be guided by the power of the walk-behind tractor. The heavier the machine, the more diameter the plow can be installed. On heavy diesel motoblocks, double-body devices are installed, which increase the productivity of the processing of the site.

The design of the plow is simple and straightforward. the main thing is to be attentive to the unit itself and think sensibly when connecting it. Remember that the unit must be looked after in the same way as the walk-behind tractor. Clean your implement after plowing, try not to plow stony soils and service your helper in a timely manner.

Types of plows

Over the thousand-year history of using the plow, it has often been modified. Modern units are usually divided according to working bodies, their number and purpose.

Video #1 Gravely Tractor Demonstration Series 1962 Gravely Rotary Plow Gravely Plowing

  • According to the working elements, plows are divided into plowshares and disc.
  • By the number of working bodies for one-, two-, three-body, etc.
  • By appointment for special and general.

A share plow is a unit, the body of which is equipped with a share (knife). The ploughshare cuts the soil, lifts it, and overturns the blade. The share aggregate is used for plowing the land for sowing grain crops. Maximum plowing depth. 30 cm.

Disc plow. instead of a ploughshare, the device has discs that plow the land. This unit is used on heavy rocky soils and fields, which are located in the place of uprooted forests. The advantage of the disc is that if the share is found on a stone, it will break and the disc will roll over the obstacle. Disc devices are used only by powerful tractors in large fields.

A multi-body plow is a unit on which several bodies with shares are installed. The more powerful the tractor, the more bodies on one frame it can pull. Multi-body units speed up field processing and increase productivity. A heavy diesel single-axle tractor is equipped with two-body devices.

Special and general purpose plows. A general purpose machine is a share device that is designed for plowing a field. Special purpose machines are devices for difficult soil types, such as swampy, rocky, etc.

Sharpening a share

The main working element of the plow is a ploughshare (knife). The share carries the main load during plowing, because it is this element that cuts through the soil layer. Over time, the share becomes dull, which leads to a decrease in plowing performance. A removable share must be installed on the machine.

If the cutting edge is damaged, the device stops easily sinking into the ground, and the uniaxial tractor starts to slip. If the plowing process has deteriorated, then it is time to make repairs. The share can be sharpened correctly only on special equipment that will heat the steel to make it plastic. After the steel becomes more plastic, it is straightened, cooled and sharpened. At home, you can use a tool sharpening machine. The share must be sharpened at a slight angle, from the side on which it cuts into the ground.

Plow device

Depending on the model of the device, its design differs. The main structural elements of the unit:

  • Frame. The body and the adjusting wheel are attached to it. Two lanyards are installed on the frame, which change the position of the body in a horizontal and vertical position.
  • Housing. This is the main working element of the plow. On it are fixed: a ploughshare (knife), a blade and a field board. The body is adjustable in height by moving the rack. The ploughshare is responsible for undercutting the soil layer, and the blade is responsible for turning the soil. The field board is a service element for setting up.
  • Support wheel. Depending on the set height of the support wheel, the plowing depth also depends.

In addition to the main working and service bodies, plows are equipped with other parts. It depends on the type of device and its purpose.

Single-body plow mounted SCOUT PL-130

The single-body plow SCOUT PL-130 is connected to a single-point attachment to mini-tractors and walk-behind tractors with a capacity of 10 HP or more. from.

The unit is equipped with an enlarged steel ploughshare, and the design itself is made reliably. you can forget about sharpening the ploughshare. To regulate the plowing depth on uneven terrain, a limiter wheel is installed. The plow is designed for the processing of heavy, loamy soils and virgin lands.

When working with a floating mode of the hydraulic distributor, the device must be weighed.

Single-body plow mounted SCOUT PL-130 HYD with scoring disc

The single-body plow SCOUT PL-130 HYD is equipped with a scoring disc for more efficient work on sod soil. The unit is connected to mini-tractors and walk-behind tractors with a single-point attachment mechanism. The working part is made of durable steel.

The angle of attack of the ploughshare is regulated with lanyards. The limiter wheel adjusts the plowing depth. The scoring disc is designed to cut the roots of plants during plowing, which increases productivity and quality of plowing.

For plowing heavy soils and virgin lands, you need to install weighting materials on the equipment: 80 kg in front and 60 kg in the back.

Attack angle

The angle of attack is adjustable on the frame of the device. Adjust the horizontal position of the frame with a lanyard and lower the machine until the share touches the ground. Then you need to slightly raise the body so that the back of the share is raised above the ground by a few centimeters.

If the angle of attack is too high, the single axle tractor will dig into the ground. If the angle of attack is small, then the unit will not sink to the required depth, but will plow only the top layer of the soil.

Adjusting the plow on the walk-behind tractor

To work on different types of soil, the unit must be configured differently. But the main adjustment takes place according to several criteria:

properly, plow, walk-behind, tractor
  • setting the plowing depth;
  • adjustment of the angle of attack;
  • cutting the first furrow.

Plowing depth. The further process of growing crops depends on the setting of the plowing depth. If you set up insufficient depth, the roots of harmful plants will remain under the soil, and if the depth is too deep, then the fertile soil will mix, and the plants will not receive the necessary nutrients.

Attack angle. Adjustment takes place using a field board. The performance of the unit depends on the angle of attack: if the angle of attack is greater than necessary, the unit will get stuck in the ground, and the uniaxial tractor will skid; and if the angle of attack is insufficient, the plow will not remove the required layer of soil.

First furrow. After all adjustments have been made, the first furrow must be plowed. At this stage, it becomes clear whether the plow is set up correctly. On the next plowing, the machine is lowered by one wheel into the track, and further adjustment takes place in the furrow.

Installation

The tragus can now be removed and the plow can be assembled. It consists in mounting a coupling mechanism on the plow, which is called a coupling. The coupling mechanism is whereby the plow is fixed to the towing hitch (tow hitch, hitch) of the unit. It can be of 2 types: universal and stationary. One hitch makes it possible to use a variety of objects (harrows, diggers, plows, etc.), and the other is needed to mate the adapter and the device.

To make the installation of a plowing tool more comfortable, install motor vehicles on supports, the function of which can be played by stones, bricks or boards. Fixing the plow is very simple. the hitch for the unit has its own place on the drawbar and is secured with a single kingpin. Many people believe that by fixing the plow firmly on the machine, things will go easier and faster. In practice, everything is exactly the opposite. Because in the process of plowing, the force is acting on the tool, concentrated vertically to the blade blade, there is a counteraction, which is trying to drag the entire single-axle tractor sideways.

In case of “dead” fixation, the worker must apply force, literally crushing the machine into the soil. this is one of the most common mistakes. Therefore, it is required to leave a clearance in the horizontal plane of approximately 5 degrees.

Regulation on heavy implements

Above, the technology for adjusting light motor vehicles was described, which is mainly used in summer cottages. But there are also heavy modifications. Their main difference is that the heavy ones are several times more powerful and massive than the rest of the models. In addition, they are equipped with diesel engines. This choice is explained by the fact that with an equal number of revolutions, a diesel engine has a higher torque than a carburetor one. Installation and adjustment of the plow for this type of equipment does not differ at all from those presented above. The only thing that needs to be indicated is that it is advisable to carry out the adjustment by the 2nd worker due to the fact that the mass of heavy units sometimes exceeds 200 kilograms.

Accessories for customization

You can create an assembly diagram of functional and structural elements and a detailed drawing of a plow yourself. Extreme precision will make it possible to eliminate assembly complications and the negative impact of errors on the working properties of the unit. It is necessary to take into account the overall characteristics of the elements. Even the smallest miscalculation can significantly affect the functional properties of the equipment. In the drawings with the dimensions of the attachment for the unit, 3 construction planes are connected:

  • the surface of the runner is lateral;
  • horizontal bottom;
  • front dump.

The scheme of the simplest handicraft plow consists of the following elements:

  • 2 handles made of metal pipe;
  • frame;
  • rack stopper with a standard size screw M10 or M8;
  • retaining fork for frame pivot;
  • coupling device;
  • bearing;
  • beams between handles;
  • crosspiece;
  • locking nut;
  • regulating washer;
  • handle for coupling device;
  • T-shaped connector.

Depending on the type and purpose of the toolkit, this list may include other components.

Features of plow adjustment on a walk-behind tractor

Every owner of a vegetable garden, a garden plot, a small farm understands what it is like to manually plow the beds and pull out weeds. To simplify plowing, a plow is used. However, using a tractor or animal traction for a small plot of land is not cheap and stupid. For such tasks, motor vehicles MB 90, “Oka”, Brado Garden, “Neva” are used. In other words, it is a motor on wheels, on which a variety of attachments are mounted: from trailers to plows. Our article is devoted to the features of adjusting the plow on a walk-behind tractor.

Varieties

In order to choose the right plow for motor vehicles of a suitable design, it is necessary to find out what types of such devices generally exist. Depending on the direction of agricultural work, the following are practiced:

  • monohull,
  • 2 case;
  • swivel;
  • rotary;
  • dump;
  • moldboard devices.

You can make a multifunctional plow for a walk-behind tractor on your own, which is suitable for many types of soils. The most successful solution for plowing a summer cottage and for use by people who do not have the proper skills is a lightweight single-body device.

Preparing to use the walk-behind tractor

Plowing the soil begins with the preparation of the walk-behind tractor. Let’s figure out how to do this.

  • Before plowing, motor vehicles must be uncompleted. A uniaxial tractor must be transported to the workplace without carts and other attachments. As a rule, the unit is transported to its destination by road. If the land that you intend to cultivate is located near your home, the motoblock must be mounted on a flat surface in any suitable place.
  • Removal of transport wheels. After the single-axle tractor has been delivered to the area to be plowed, it is required to dismantle the transport wheels in order to exchange them for specialized lugs (iron wheels). To facilitate this work, tragus can be placed under the hitch located at the rear of the unit. Lugs are necessary for a more solid grip on the soil. They are irreplaceable equipment for plowing, planting beets, carrots, potatoes.
properly, plow, walk-behind, tractor

Using the BCS Walk Behind Tractor to Establish Garden Beds in a field of Quackgrass

  • Rotation of the hubs. At the next stage of the preparation of the unit before plowing, it is necessary to change the hubs on which the transport wheels stood for longer ones. This is necessary to increase the distance between the lugs. Such a solution will significantly improve the stability of the unit during operation.
  • Installation of lugs. Moving on to the installation of iron wheels. It is essential that these elements are correctly mounted. Correct fit is determined by the directionality of the tread pattern. Narrowing the pattern shows the direction of forward movement.

Attack angle

For those who already have the practical skill of plowing the soil with motor vehicles, there is no need to explain what and how to perform at this stage. Further information is given for informational purposes to the one who encounters this case for the first time. The slope of the angle of attack, or, as it is also called, the slope of the angle of the field board, is the slope that indicates the height of the plowing plane in relation to a flat plane. Adjustment is carried out using a screw knob.

  • put the unit with the plow on the supports, which were already mentioned earlier;
  • turn the adjustment knob to the limit so that the field board is completely laid down on the ground, without gaps;
  • start rotating the handle in the opposite direction until the back of the board rises 2-3 cm above the ground.

If you make a miscalculation, then the following unpleasant consequences will appear:

  • at a large angle of the field board, the plow will become an anchor. the unit will begin to slip regularly and move forward with an effort;
  • at a small angle. the required layer of soil will not be removed.
  • check if everything is correct, only the plowing stage is possible. the unit should not resist or move excessively freely.

Plow on a walk-behind tractor: adjustment parameters and step-by-step instructions

In the article we will cover such topics as preparing the walk-behind tractor for work, the correct installation of the mounted plow on it. Also, how to properly adjust it, and finally advice on plowing the land.

a single-axle tractor is an excellent assistant for the gardener in preparing the land for further work. One attachment can replace many tools for plowing, loosening and other work.

Installing the plow attachment

There is nothing difficult to install. To do this, you will need:

  • fix the plow to the coupling device without overtightening the nuts. This is done so that in the future it would be possible to adjust the parameters of the plow;
  • the hitch should be fixed together with the plow to the shackle with two fixing pins.

This completes the installation and you should proceed to the next stage. adjustment.

Adjustment is a very important step, since the quality of plowing and the amount of effort expended depend on it. If the adjustment is incorrect, a single-axle tractor will not be able to cope with its work efficiently and a lot of time will be spent on simple tasks.

How the adjustment is done

The exact adjustment of the plow for the walk-behind tractor is built according to three parameters:

  • width;
  • depth of entry;
  • tilt angle.

For self-adjustment of the plow, the width is set along its edges. For better crushing and easy cuts in the soil, its edge should be fastened at the same height with the ground hook, focusing on the inner side.

Read here what is better to use a single-axle tractor or cultivator in the country.

The depth is built up after the single axle tractor is placed on the stands. Set up firmly, without shifting towards the plow.

The height of the stands should be adjusted depending on how deep you plan to plow the soil. If this is plowing before the winter season, then the depth is chosen to be approximately 25 cm.In the spring, the depth is up to 20 cm.

After setting and choosing the depth, the plow attachment is adjusted. The option is considered ideal when it is adjacent to the soil.

If this is the first experience in plowing the ground with a walk-behind tractor, then use a tension rope for a guide, since the first row should be straight, so that you can push off further from it.

You can also use the wheel for support, it is located to the left of the plow, and walks on uncultivated ground, thereby preventing penetration too deep and regulates the depth.

After installation, a single-axle tractor is adjusted with special bolts in such a way that the rear of the plow is parallel to the soil.

The last step in the adjustment is to remove the walk-behind tractor from the stand, set the steering wheel to the height of your lower back. This is done to reduce the stress on the arms during prolonged work.

Preparation for use

The first stage when using a walk-behind tractor is its preparation, which consists in the following steps:

  • Removing it on a flat surface.
  • Preparing the hook for soil and variable axes.
  • Removing wheels and replacing them with soil hooks.
properly, plow, walk-behind, tractor

After preparation, you should proceed with the installation of the mounted plow.

Recommendations for high-quality plowing of the land

  • Change the plowing direction each time to prevent soil displacement.
  • To simplify the work, turn the steering wheel of the walk-behind tractor to the left, then you will go on unplowed soil.
  • With petrified soil, you should work the ground twice: the first time with a small grip depth, the second time. with the required.

For high-quality operation of the walk-behind tractor, it is important to correctly install the plow and adjust it. These tips will help you with this. Also adhere to all recommendations for plowing the land.

From this video you can visually familiarize yourself with the adjustment of the plow on the walk-behind tractor: