What to do if the motoblock engine doesn’t start well when hot?
If a single–axle tractor does not develop revolutions when hot, diagnose the problem in the following sequence:
- After several unsuccessful start attempts, examine the spark plug as described above. If possible, it is better to replace it immediately with a new one, in order to completely remove questions on this point;
- check the compression and vacuum level in the gas tank;
- check in a dark room to see if the wiring is sparking;
- Make sure that the spark is sure to form when heated. In addition to the spark plug, a faulty ignition coil can also prevent spark formation.
Among other causes of malfunction can be distinguished:
Car or Truck Steering Pulls to One Side? Check These 3 Possible Causes!
- Lack of or improperly filled oil, which causes the oil level sensor to trip and blocks the engine unit;
- Failure of the valve in the fuel tank, which must maintain gasoline pressure. As a result, its liquid content does not flow into the carburetor.
Repair of motor blocks, and especially their power plant. a responsible matter, which requires literacy and good skill. This applies not only to domestic favorites. motoblocks “Neva”, “Kaskad”, “Agro”, but also to imported ones, such as “Honda”. But this does not mean that their repair with their own hands is impossible. With a minimal amount of knowledge and following our above recommendations, you can fix any malfunctions at home as well.
Why a single-axle tractor starts the muffler?
Sometimes the work of the equipment is accompanied by unusual sounds from the muffler. A single axle tractor smokes and brakes. To solve this problem, you must first determine what caused it.
The following problems can occur in the following cases:
- Excessive engine oil in the fuel. The remaining fuel is filled, the fuel pump and the hose system is flushed and new fuel is poured;
- Ignition is incorrectly set. It is necessary to check whether the gap between the electrodes is set correctly;
- Fuel in the engine cylinder does not burn completely. In this case, it is necessary to disassemble the piston system, wash and dry the cylinder well, adjust the carburetor.
In the above mentioned cases it is easy to perform the repair of the walking blocks by yourself. It is important to strictly follow the algorithm.
How to use the wheel disconnect
The rules for using the half axle release are described in detail in the Operation Manual of the product. However, for the reader’s convenience, here are the instructions in this article. And so, in order to use the wheel uncoupling mechanism on the “Neva” power tiller, you must do the following: stop the machine by releasing the clutch lever; press the half axle release lever (the lever is pressed easily with little effort); press the clutch lever and turn the vehicle; after completing the turn, release the clutch lever and stop the single axle tractor; release the half axle release lever
Please note that the release lever must not be pressed when the machine is moving and the clutch lever is depressed.к. This can damage the splines of the release mechanism in the gearbox. It is also prohibited to use the half axle release when the machine is moving with the cart.
Now to the left, now to the right: why the car moves sideways?
It is always unpleasant when a car pulls to the side. It is especially unpleasant, that the search of the reason of this phenomenon can be delayed. Let’s try to figure out why the machine can pull to the side, and how quickly to find the true cause of this outrage. To make it easy to think of three situations: when driving straight ahead, during acceleration and braking, the car veers sideways.
Except for that
There is another situation, which I will bring separately: the car does not pull away, but there is a difference in effort when turning right and left. In this case, besides purely mechanical reasons that we will describe below, there are also some electronic ones that we will not deal with today. A classic example is the Mazda 6 (GH) with its perpetually dying steering angle sensor. Besides this, sometimes the steering rack with steering linkage dies, and it also sometimes manifests in such a way: the steering wheel turns easier in one side than in the other side. It is not so often, and the owners of “sixes” already know which repair kit to order and how to change it. So we’ll tackle the more common causes of sideways steering. And let’s start with the simplest, straight-line driving.
Not straight ahead!
So, when you’re driving in a straight line, the car is pulling sideways. What to look at first? First of all, let’s turn on the Captain Obvious mode: let’s look at the tires. If they’re all inflated evenly and the pressure is correct (it’s listed in the car’s documentation), run the Cap through with a wet rag and start thinking.
And again, we’ll first check what’s easier: touching the wheel rims. If any of the discs are warmer or even hotter than the others, the first thing to check is the brake caliper. Most of the time, it’s the calipers that cause the wheels to warm up. And if the caliper is jammed and does not release pads, the wheel brakes and pulls the car after itself.
In especially neglected cases, if you drive a long time with a jammed caliper, you can finish up to the death of a hub bearing because of its constant overheating. The grease will simply leak out and the bearing will die a painful and stupid death. In this case, the car will pull even harder.
Of course, hub bearings die even if the calipers are intact. So if the brakes are all right, you’ll have to check the bearings, too. True, the bearing will howl loudly and for a long time before being dragged, so its malfunction may be noticed much earlier. But if for some reason this does not happen, you can jack up the wheel and rock it from side to side. If there’s play, it means the bearing is gone. It is difficult to lead it to such condition, but it is possible.
often than the bearing, wrong camber and camber angles are to blame for straight-line drift. It is difficult to check them by oneself (though craftsmen are able to do it with a twine, ruler, laser pointer and other improvised means), so it is better to do it in a car-care center. Generally speaking, it is necessary to check it at least once in two years, but we all understand very well that the ideal is unattainable, and we are interested in the angles more often only after a set of new tires is eaten up because of their curvature. You don’t want that to happen.
There is one more reason why your car will be pulled sideways. That’s if someone misrepairs something. precisely, I replaced a paired part on one side, but did not change the other. Shock absorber, spring, stabilizer bar, tie rod end or something like that. Don’t do that. Everything in pairs needs to be replaced in pairs. Therefore, if the car started to pull sideways after such repair, you should not be surprised.
A very common cause is a backlash in the steering mechanism. The tie rod ends, the tie rods, and the rack itself will also have to be checked. Luckily (or unfortunately), all these things usually give out a decent knocking, which will help to understand, that it is high time to drive up to a lifter
Finally, the malfunctions in the chassis. There can be many of them: from a broken ball bearing to a broken stabilizer bar, its worn bushing or torn silentblock. But at these faults the car more actively drives to the side during acceleration and braking, so let’s go to them.
I go forward, you go left
Let’s start with braking. Of course, you should check the brakes first of all, it is obvious, so I will not dwell on it. The easiest way is to go to a brake tester and make sure that the difference in braking forces is not too great. noticeable sideways movement will be with a problem with the brakes on the front axle. It is possible that the defect is connected with incorrect work of ABS. In a word, the test bench will show you everything.
The second reason is just the problems in the suspensions, the most probable of them are faults of springs, shock absorbers and silent blocks. That is, everything that starts working when the car presses the nose to the ground during braking and tries to lift the rear.
In this case, the search is easier to be started with the usual running gear diagnostics. That is to drive the car on an elevator and methodically squeeze everything with a tire iron, especially the rubber ones. By the way, don’t forget about subframes. If they for some reason fall off the car (for example, rotten to hell), the car will behave inadequately on road and especially during braking and acceleration.
It is better to check the shock absorbers on the vibration test. Here, as with the brakes, you need to make sure that their effectiveness on the right and left is more or less the same. If you’re too lazy to go somewhere, you can evaluate shock absorbers (and springs as well) the old-fashioned way, with your eyes and hands. If it is visible even to the naked eye, that the distance between a wheel and fender arch is more on one side and less on the other, there is no need to go to the stand. You can immediately make an appointment for repair (most likely, a broken spring coil). For complete peace of mind, it is also possible to rock the car up and down in the old way. If a sway from different sides will differ appreciably, it is possible to take up replacement of shock absorbers instead of driving to the stand. True, for such diagnostics you need a minimum experience, so it is more reliable to trust stands.
If a car is trying to run away to the side of the road or to the opposite side during acceleration, you need to check all the elements of running gear in the first place, as in the previous paragraphs. But you should also add check of some elements of transmission. It is possible to begin with CV joints, though their failures usually show themselves in other way. But nevertheless if the dust covers are torn a long time ago and the joints have suffered from mud, they can cinch in any situation, and not only crunch in turns.
Second in line is the differential. It’s not that hard to check it quickly. It is necessary to unhang front axle (if we are speaking about the front-wheel drive car) and turn one wheel. The second should slowly rotate in the opposite direction. To check, you can lock one wheel (ask a friend to hold it) and try to turn the other. It rotates. good. Of course, this method does not allow you to fully assess the condition of differential. you should at least look at the oil for chips in it, and even better. the gears themselves. All this, especially the last one, is noticeably more difficult, but a completely neglected case can be detected.
In rare cases, it may be the fault of the driveshaft outboard bearing (if it has one). The symptoms of its failure are different (first it begins to hum, then there is a vibration), but if you can not find anything at all, you can look at its condition.
Another not-so-obvious reason is the condition of the rear arm silent blocks. First of all. hydrofilled, also known as “floating”.
A part of described manifests very seldom, and first of all, during acceleration, the reason of withdrawal will be more obvious and connected with killed silentblocks and backlashes in steering mechanism.
In a nutshell
Let me remind you, that sometimes shifting aside during sharp acceleration is a thing, absolutely normal for some front-wheel drive automobiles. If a car has different length of drives and there are no systems which compensate this difference, an attempt to drive sideways with a firm acceleration should not scare you.
And you should also remember that all rubber technical products lose their properties with time. That’s why old silentblocks on running cars may have different stiffness on the right and left sides. Even if they are not yet cracked, they can still impart some peculiarities to the car’s behavior on the road. Naturally unpleasant.